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Image of New Zealand flax
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New Zealand Flax

Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax
Species recognized by wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Colombia Species List, France Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Portugal Species List, Reunion Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia NN, NCBI, wikipedia gl Galician, and United States Species List
Phormium tenax
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA, Global Invasive Species Database, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, and ECOCROP
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (1775)
Recognized by IABIN
Phormium tenax
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and TRY summarized records
Phormium tenax
Recognized by Flickr Group and Flickr BHL
Phormium tenax Forster & G. Forster
Recognized by BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Alternative Names

Chlamydia tenacissima Gaertn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lachenalia ramosa Lam.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium atropurpureum Rafarin
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium flavovirens Le Jol.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium nigropictum W. Bull
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium ramosum (Lam.) Billb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax f. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Voss
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax var. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Carrière
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax var. foliis-variegatis Rothsch.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax var. saundersii Carrière
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax var. variegatum W. Holloway
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax var. veitchii Carrière
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phormium tenax variegatum (W. Holloway) B. S. Williams ex J. Dix
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Chlamydia tenacissima Gaertn.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lachenalia ramosa Lam.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium atropurpureum Rafarin
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium flavovirens Le Jol.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium nigropictum W. Bull
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium ramosum (Lam.) Billb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax variegatum (W. Holloway) B. S. Williams ex J. Dix
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax fm. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Voss
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax var. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Carrière
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax var. foliis-variegatis Rothsch.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax var. saundersii Carrière
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax var. variegatum W. Holloway
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phormium tenax var. veitchii Carrière
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Chlamydia tenacissima Gaertn.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Chlamydia tenacissima Gaertn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lachenalia ramosa Lam.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Lachenalia ramosa Lam.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium atropurpureum Rafarin
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium atropurpureum Rafarin
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium flavovirens Le Jol.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium flavovirens Le Jol.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium nigropictum W. Bull
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium nigropictum W. Bull
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium ramosum (Lam.) Billb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium ramosum (Lam.) Billb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax f. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Voss
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax f. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Voss
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax f. nigrolimbatum W. Bull
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax var. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Carrière
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax var. atropurpureum (Rafarin) Carrière
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax var. foliis-variegatis Rothsch.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax var. foliis-variegatis Rothsch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax var. saundersii Carrière
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax var. saundersii Carrière
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax var. variegatum (B. S. Williams ex J. Dix) Carrière
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax var. variegatum W. Holloway
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax var. veitchii Carrière
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax var. veitchii Carrière
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Phormium tenax variegatum (W. Holloway) B. S. Williams ex J. Dix
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Phormium tenax variegatum B. S. Williams ex J. Dix
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

New Zealand-Flax
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
New Zealand flax preferred
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe, USDA PLANTS images, and Wikidata Common Names
New zealand flax
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Afrikaans

Nieu-Seeland vlas preferred
Recognized by admin

Asturian

espadañu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

新西兰麻 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
麻兰
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Çĕнĕ Зеланди йĕтĕнĕ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

lenovník novozélandský preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Tähkälilja preferred
Recognized by admin

Galician

Formio preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ახალზელანდიური სელი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Neuseeländer Flachs preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

új-zélandi kender preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ニューサイラン preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
マオラン preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Жаңа Зеландия зығыры preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

뉴질랜드삼 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

новозеландски лен preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Maori

harakeke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

فرمیوم تنکس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Tęgosz mocny preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Новозеландский лён preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

llin Seland Newydd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

تينكس فورميوم preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

新西兰麻 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

新西兰麻 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

新西蘭麻 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

纽西蘭麻 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Phormium
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)
Phormium colensoi Hook. fil.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Phormium J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)
Phormium colensoi Hook. fil.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Phormium
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)
Phormium colensoi Hook. fil.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Phormium
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)
Phormium colensoi Hook. fil.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Phormium J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)
Phormium colensoi Hook. fil.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Lilianae
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Phormium J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Phormium tenax J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Liliopsida
Petrosaviidae
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Hemerocallidoideae
Phormium
Phormium tenax (this page)
Phormium cookianum
unclassified Phormium

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Asparagales
Xanthorrhoeaceae
Hemerocallidoideae
Phormium
Phormium tenax (this page)
Phormium aloides
Phormium bulbiferum
Phormium colensoi
Phormium cookianum
Phormium forsterianum
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