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Cyclicity

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Flowering from June to July; fruiting from September to October.

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Diagnostic Description

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Caragana bicolor is close relative of Caragana franchetiana, but differs from the latter in its leaflet blade apices obtuse to acute (vs. obtuse), flowers solitary or in pairs on a peduncle (vs. solitary, rarely in pairs on a peduncle), calyx tube dark brown (vs. yellowish brown), corolla standard emarginate at apex (vs. either slightly emarginae or not at apex), wings with 1 auricle (vs. 2 auticles).

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Distribution

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Caragana bicolor is occurring in W Sichuan, E Xizang, NW Yunnan of China.

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General Description

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Shrubs to 3 m tall. Old branches grayish brown to dark gray; current-year branchlets brown. Leaves pinnate, 8-16-foliolate; petiole and rachis 1.5-5 cm long, persistent on long branchlets, caducous on short branchlets; leaflet blades obovate-oblong to elliptic, 3-7 mm long, 2-4 mm wide, appressed pubescent when young but later only abaxially pilose, apex obtuse to acute. Flowers solitary or in pairs on a peduncle. Pedicel 1-2 cm long, articulate near middle. Calyx tube dark brown, campanulate. 0.8-1.2 cm long. Corolla yellow but standard violet-purple when dry, 2-2.5 cm long; standard obovate, claw ca. half as long as limb, apex emarginate; wings with claw shorter than limb, auricle 1, slender, and slightly shorter than claw; keel with a claw nearly as long as limb, auricle dentiform and small. Ovary densely pubescent. Legume cylindric, 3-4 cm long, outside pilose, inside densely pubescent, apex acuminate.

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Genetics

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The chromosomal number of Caragana bicolor is 2n = 16 (Mu and Shue, 1985; Li, 1988).

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Habitat

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Growing in slopes, scrub in mixed forests; 2400-3600 m.

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Caragana bicolor

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Caragana bicolor is a species of flowering plants within the family Fabaceae. It is an endemic species in found in China.[1]

References

  1. ^ catalogue of Life, retrieved 24 June 2020
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Caragana bicolor: Brief Summary

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Caragana bicolor is a species of flowering plants within the family Fabaceae. It is an endemic species in found in China.

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