Image of Purple Loosestrife

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Purple Loosestrife

Lythrum salicaria L.

2009 Barry Rice cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Lythrum salicaria (Purple Loosestrife) is a species of perennial herb in the family Lythraceae. They have a self-supporting growth form. They are associated with freshwater habitat. They are native to North America, Austria, France, Germany, Hungary, Morocco, Poland, Denmark, Bulgaria, Tunisia, Palestine, Iran, The Netherlands, Mongolia, Syria, Latvia, Turkey, Moldova, Azerbaijan, Italy, Afghanistan, Russia, Switzerland, Sweden, Czech Republic, China, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Algeria, Belgium, Israel, Lithuania, Romania, Spain, Armenia, Balkans, Portugal, Lebanon, Ireland, Estonia, Greece, Jordan, India, Pakistan, Japan, Finland, and Albania. They have simple, broad leaves. Flowers are visited by null, Common Pollen Beetle, Common Wood Nymph, and Common buckeye. Individuals can grow to 0.79 m.

URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0980073
Definition: Of plant duration, a plant whose life span extends over more than two growing seasons, c.f. annual, biennial, ephemeral, of flowering with respect to architecture, hapaxanthic, monocarpic, pleonanthic
Attribution: Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 12, July 2012. Glossary: http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/top/glossaryi_p.html#perennial

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0022142
Definition: whole plant herbaceous

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URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/self-supportingGrowthForm
Definition: an organism relying on its own supportive tissues rather than a climbing habit to achieve vertical growth

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873
Definition: A biome that applies to the freshwater realm.

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/6255149

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2782113

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3017382

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2921044

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/719819

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2542007

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/798544

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2623032

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/732800

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2464461

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/6254930

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/130758

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2750405

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2029969

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/163843

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/458258

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/298795

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/617790

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/587116

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3175395

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1149361

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2017370

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2658434

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2661886

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3077311

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1814991

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/690791

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2635167

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2589581

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2802361

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/294640

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/597427

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/798549

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2510769

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/174982

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URI: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23522

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2264397

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/272103

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2963597

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/453733

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/390903

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/248816

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1269750

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1168579

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1861060

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/660013

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/783754

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.
Attribution: [database_cross_reference: PATOC:GVG]

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EOL has data for 27 attributes, including:

Leaf Complexity
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0007484
- Definition: whether a leaf is intricate or compounded
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simple
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
- Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided
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geographic distribution includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Present
- Definition: This organism is known to be present in this location or region
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Texas
invasive in
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/InvasiveRange
- Definition: Information about the jurisdictions where the taxon is considered to be an invasive organism due to its negative impact on human welfare or ecosystems.
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United States
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/6252001
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leaf morphology
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0019932
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broad
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
- Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.
- Attribution: [database_cross_reference: PATOC:GVG]
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leaf sheddability
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0008548
- Definition: A plant's disposition to lose leaves by a natural process
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deciduous
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001731
- Definition: Deciduous (plant): A quality inhering in a plant by virtue of the bearer's disposition to shed foliage.
- Attribution: [database_cross_reference: PATOC:cjm]
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native range includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/NativeRange
- Definition: Lists jurisdictions in which a given organism is a member of the undisturbed fauna or flora.
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North America
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/6255149
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photosynthetic pathway
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/photosyntheticPathway
- Definition: the biochemical pathway a plant uses to gain carbon for growth and reproduction. Plants have evolved three photosynthetic pathways, each in response to distinct environmental conditions, resulting in differences in their ecological patterns of growth and distribution.
- Comment: https://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/the-ecology-of-photosynthetic-pathways-15785165
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c3 photosynthetic plant
- URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q286954
- Definition: one of three metabolic pathways for carbon fixation in photosynthesis, along with C4 and CAM. This process converts carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP, a 5-carbon sugar) into 3-phosphoglycerate through the following reaction: CO2 + H2O + RuBP → (2) 3-phosphoglycerate This reaction occurs in all plants as the first step of the Calvin–Benson cycle.
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plant growth form
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900032
- Definition: whole plant growth form. eg: herbaceous, tree, liana
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forb
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900037
- Definition: whole plant forbacious
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plant lifeform
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900022
- Definition: whole plant lifeform
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terrestrial plant
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/terrestrialPlant
- Definition: A terrestrial plant is a plant that grows on or in or from land. Other types of plants are aquatic (living in water), epiphytic (living on trees) and lithophytic (living in or on rocks)
- Attribution: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_plant
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population trend
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/population_trend
- Definition: i.e., increasing, decreasing, stable, or unknown
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Stable
trophic guild
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TrophicGuild
- Definition: A group of species that exploit the same food resources, and/or use the same feeding or foraging methods. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guild_(ecology)
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photoautotroph
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ECOCORE_00000130
- Definition: An autotroph which is capable of transforming light into chemical energy.
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used for
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Uses
- Definition: The uses of the organism or products derived from the organism.
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medicinal
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C142605
- Definition: substance or combination of substances that may be administered to human beings (or animals) for treating or preventing disease, or with the intent to make a medical diagnosis or to restore, correct or modify physiological functions.
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Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Purple Loosestrife. View this species on GBIF

2009 Barry Rice cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Purple Loosestrife includes 2 children: