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Astronesthes illuminatus Parin, Borodulina & Hulley 1999

Biology

provided by Deep sea Fishes of the World LifeDesk

Although little is known about this species, A. illuminatus is most likely a diel vertical migrator, inhabiting the mesopelagic zone during the day and the epipelagic at night.

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Data on Catalog of Fishes

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See data for A. illuminatus in the Catalog of Fishes.

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Description

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The body of A. illuminatus is relatively elongate with a body depth of approximately 15% SL; its head is large, 20-23% SL. The jaws are large with both the upper and lower jaw containing moderately long, fang-like teeth. As with all members of the genus Astronesthes, the maxilla bears numerous comb-like teeth. The eye is relatively large, from 20–26% HL and larger in males than in females. The chin barbel is relatively short, from 6–110% HL and much smaller in large than in small specimens. The terminal bulb is an elongated ovular mass. The ventrolateral photophores are evenly and closely spaced with the IV photophores forming a deep curve under pectoral fin. The middle 1 or 2 AC photophores are raised above the others in the series. The posterior trunk of the body and caudal peduncle is scattered with patches of luminescent tissue. The largest dorsal patch begins posterior to dorsal adipose fin and the largest ventral patch begins over the last few rays of anal fin. The posterior luminescent patches often obscure the last few AC photophores. The postorbital photophore is minute. The skin is smooth, black and without scales or hexagonal patterns. Both a dorsal and ventral adipose fin are present.



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Diagnostic Description

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Astronesthes illuminatus is a member of the A. boulengeri-species group and most readily distinguished form other members of the group, including A. boulengeri, by the size and position of the caudal luminescent patches.

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Dispersal

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This species has pelagic eggs and larvae.

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Distribution

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Astronesthes illuminatus is a species of the southern subtropical convergence zone; likely circumglobal in this water mass

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Habitat

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Mesopelagic during the day, epipelagic at night. 120–2000 m.

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Main Reference

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Parin N, Borodulina O, Hulley P. 1999. A Review of the Astronesthes boulengeri Species Group (Astronesthidae, Stomiiformes) with Description of Two New Species. Journal of Ichthyology 39(8):557–570.

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Size

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Attains a length of 155 mm SL.

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Trophic Strategy

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As with many members of the family Stomiidae, species of the genus Astronesthes likely use their bioluminescent hyoid barbels to lure prey to the mouth.

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Type locality

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31°01'S, 47°39'E, depth 2000 meters.

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Type specimen(s)

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Holotype: ISH 1553-1968. Paratypes: ISH 561-1976 (3), 721-1976 (2), 1957-1968 (1), 1386-1971 (5), 679-1976 (5), 561-1976 (2); USNM 348597 (1), 348599 (1).

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Astronesthes illuminatus ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Astronesthes illuminatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels estòmids i de l'ordre dels estomiformes.

Morfologia

Hàbitat

És un peix marí i d'aigües profundes que viu entre 120-2.000 m de fondària.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba al Pacífic i el sud-oest de l'Atlàntic.[3]

Referències

  1. Richardson J., 1845. Ichthyology.--Part 2. A: R. B. Hinds (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Sulphur, under the command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher, R. N., C. B., F. R. G. S., etc., during the years 1836-1842, Núm. 9. Londres: Smith, Elder & Co. Ichthy. Voyage Sulphur 2 . 71-98. Pls. 45-54.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 FishBase (anglès)
  4. Parin, N.V., O.D. Borodulina i Y.N. Scherbachev, 1999. A review of the Astronesthes boulengeri species group (Astronesthidae, Stomiiformes) with description of two new species. J. Ichthyol. 39(8):557-570.


Bibliografia


Enllaços externs

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Astronesthes illuminatus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Astronesthes illuminatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels estòmids i de l'ordre dels estomiformes.

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Astronesthes illuminatus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Astronesthes illuminatus es una especie de pez de la familia Stomiidae en el orden de los Stomiiformes.

Morfología

• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 15,5 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de mar y de aguas profundas que vive entre 120-2.000 m de profundidad.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en el Pacífico y el suroeste del Atlántico.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Parin, N.V., O.D. Borodulina i Y.N. Scherbachev, 1999. A review of the Astronesthes boulengeri species group (Astronesthidae, Stomiiformes) with description of two new species. J. Ichthyol. 39(8):557-570.

Bibliografía

  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Astronesthes illuminatus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Astronesthes illuminatus es una especie de pez de la familia Stomiidae en el orden de los Stomiiformes.

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Astronesthes illuminatus ( Basque )

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Astronesthes illuminatus Astronesthes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Stomiidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Astronesthes illuminatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Astronesthes illuminatus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Astronesthes illuminatus Astronesthes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Stomiidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Astronesthes illuminatus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Astronesthes illuminatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van Stomiidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1999 door Parin, Borodulina & Hulley.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Astronesthes illuminatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 12 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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