Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Found on the lower slope, continental rise and upper abyss, primarily between 4° and 2°C isotherms. Feeds on polychaetes, crustaceans, echinoderms and echiurids.
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 1113
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Body greyish-black to bluish black in color; top of head, gill isthmus and branchiostegal membranes black (Ref. 3974). Deeply pigmented sheath of lateral line. Absence of scales on the top of the head and presence of scales on the opercular bone (Ref. 37108).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Found on the lower slope, continental rise and upper abyss, primarily between 4° and 2°C isotherms. Feeds on polychaetes, crustaceans, echinoderms and echiurids. Hovers above or rests on bottom. Long slender pectorals are commonly held erect pointing upward and forward, these may serve a sensory function (Ref. 6727).
- Recorder
- Astrid Jarre-Teichmann
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要分布於大西洋,西印度洋以及西太平洋溫帶至熱帶海域,臺灣西南部及東北部海域有採樣記錄。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
深海魚類,不具經濟價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體細長,如鰻形,側扁。尾部細長,尾端細尖。頭楔狀,吻間長,顯著突出。口小,下位,鰓蓋被鱗片,上頜兩側頜齒齒板分離且與翼骨齒板相連。體被小圓鱗,側線鱗片較大且特化,腹鰭前側線鱗12-16個,臀鰭前側線鱗26-32個。第一鰓弓鰓耙數15-16枝。背鰭具11-13根軟條,腹鰭具9根軟條:皆不具任何硬棘;臀鰭基底長,後部軟條與尾鰭相連。體色為深褐色,鰓部顏色較身體深。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
為棲息於水深1165-3165公尺深的深海魚類,以烏賊類的軟體動物,糠蝦以及各種甲殼類動物為食物。
Halosauropsis macrochir
(
German
)
provided by wikipedia DE
Halosauropsis macrochir ist ein Tiefseefisch aus der Familie der Echsenaale (Halosauridae). Er ist weitverbreitet zwischen 50° nördlicher und 47° südlicher Breite im Atlantik, Pazifik und im westlichen Indischen Ozean in Tiefen von 1100 bis 3300 Metern.
Merkmale
Halosauropsis macrochir wird 90 cm lang. Die Art hat einen aalartig langen, seitlich aber abgeflachten Körper. Der Schwanz ist schlank und läuft spitz aus. Eine Schwanzflosse fehlt. Die Rückenflosse ist kurz und wird von 11 bis 13 Flossenstrahlen gestützt. Das Auge ist mittelgroß, das Maul klein und unterständig. Halosauropsis macrochir ist grauschwarz bis bläulich-schwarz, die Kopfoberseite und die „Kehle“ (Isthmus zwischen den Kiemen und die Branchiostegalmembran) sind schwarz. Die Seitenlinie ist stark pigmentiert. Die Kopfoberseite ist schuppenlos, der Kiemendeckel beschuppt.
Lebensweise
Halosauropsis macrochir lebt auf dem unteren Kontinentalschelf, den Kontinentalabhängen und dem oberen Abyssal zwischen den 4- und 2-°C-Isothermen. Er schwebt meist nah über dem Meeresboden oder liegt darauf. Die langen, schlanken Brustflossen werden für gewöhnlich nach oben und vorne gehalten. Sie könnten eine sensorische Funktion haben. Halosauropsis macrochir ernährt sich von wirbellosen Tieren, wie Vielborstern, Stachelhäutern und Krebstieren.
Literatur
Weblinks
– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien
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- Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
Halosauropsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
German
)
provided by wikipedia DE
Halosauropsis macrochir ist ein Tiefseefisch aus der Familie der Echsenaale (Halosauridae). Er ist weitverbreitet zwischen 50° nördlicher und 47° südlicher Breite im Atlantik, Pazifik und im westlichen Indischen Ozean in Tiefen von 1100 bis 3300 Metern.
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Abyssal halosaur
provided by wikipedia EN
The abyssal halosaur (Halosauropsis macrochir) is a species of bottom-dwelling, deep-sea fish in the family Halosauridae that is found in all oceans at depths of 1100 to 3500 meters.[1][2] It is the only member of its genus.[3]
Abyssal halosaur can reach total length of at least 76 centimetres (30 in) and weight in excess of 400 grams (14 oz). Berstad et al.[2] could not sex fish smaller than 25 cm, giving an indication about length at maturation. Abyssal halosaur are long-lived, with maximum reported age of 36 years, although individuals sampled on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were mostly <20 years. It appears to be an opportunistic feeder, mostly taking epibenthos and small fish.[2]
References
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Abyssal halosaur: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
The abyssal halosaur (Halosauropsis macrochir) is a species of bottom-dwelling, deep-sea fish in the family Halosauridae that is found in all oceans at depths of 1100 to 3500 meters. It is the only member of its genus.
Abyssal halosaur can reach total length of at least 76 centimetres (30 in) and weight in excess of 400 grams (14 oz). Berstad et al. could not sex fish smaller than 25 cm, giving an indication about length at maturation. Abyssal halosaur are long-lived, with maximum reported age of 36 years, although individuals sampled on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were mostly
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Halosauropsis macrochir
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
Halosauropsis macrochir[1] es un pez abisal que pertenece a la familia Halosauridae.[2] Se encuentra en todos los océanos a profundidades de 1100 a 3500 metros.[3]
Puede alcanzar una longitud total de al menos 76 centímetros (30 pulgadas) y un peso de más de 400 gramos (14 onzas). Esta especie puede vivir más de 30 años.[4][5]
Fue reconocida por primera vez en 1878, por Albert Günther.
Referencias
-
↑ Sulak, K.J. (1990) Halosauridae., p. 126-132. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1.
-
↑ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14
-
↑ Halosauropsis macrochir (Günther, 1878) fishbase.org
-
↑ "Halosauropsis macrochir". En FishBase (Rainer Froese y Daniel Pauly, eds.). Consultada en June de 2011. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
-
↑ Bergstad, O. A.; Clark, L.; Hansen, H. Ø.; Cousins, N. (2012). «Distribution, population biology, and trophic ecology of the deepwater demersal fish Halosauropsis macrochir (Pisces: Halosauridae) on the mid-Atlantic ridge». PLoS ONE 7 (2): e31493. PMC 3285165. PMID 22384030. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031493.
Lectura recomendada
- Joseph S. Nelson: Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons, 2006, ISBN 0-471-25031-7.
- Bañon, R., D. Villegas-Ríos, A. Serrano, G. Mucientes and J.C. Arronte0 Marine fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an updated checklist. Zootaxa 2667: 1-27. (Ref. 86578).
- Coad, B.W.0 Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapore. Ref. 12204.
- Cohen, D.M., A.W. Ebeling, T. Iwamoto, S.B. McDowell, N.B. Marshall, D.E. Rosen, P. Sonoda, W.H. Weed III and L.P. Woods0 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part six. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37108).
- Doonan, I.J., M. Dunn and A.C. Hart0 Abundance estimates of orange roughy on the Northeastern and Eastern Chatham Rise, July 2007: wide-area trawl survey and hill acoustic survery (TAN0709). New Zealand Fisheries Assessment Report 2009/20. 41 p. (Ref. 87166).
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Halosauropsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
Halosauropsis macrochir es un pez abisal que pertenece a la familia Halosauridae. Se encuentra en todos los océanos a profundidades de 1100 a 3500 metros.
Puede alcanzar una longitud total de al menos 76 centímetros (30 pulgadas) y un peso de más de 400 gramos (14 onzas). Esta especie puede vivir más de 30 años.
Fue reconocida por primera vez en 1878, por Albert Günther.
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Halosauropsis macrochir
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Halosauropsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
Halosauropsis macrochir Halosauropsis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Halosauridae familian sailkatzen da.
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Halosauropsis macrochir
(
French
)
provided by wikipedia FR
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Halosauropsis macrochir
(
Dutch; Flemish
)
provided by wikipedia NL
Vissen Halosauropsis macrochir is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van rugstekelalen (Halosauridae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1878 door Günther.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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Halosauropsis macrochir
(
Polish
)
provided by wikipedia POL
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Halosauropsis macrochir: Brief Summary
(
Polish
)
provided by wikipedia POL
Halosauropsis macrochir – gatunek morskiej ryby łuskaczokształtnej z rodziny Halosauridae, jedyny przedstawiciel rodzaju Halosauropsis.
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短吻擬海蜥魚
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Halosauropsis macrochirGünther, 1878 短吻擬海蜥魚(学名:Halosauropsis macrochir)为海蜥魚科擬海蜥魚屬下的一个种。
参考文献
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短吻擬海蜥魚: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
短吻擬海蜥魚(学名:Halosauropsis macrochir)为海蜥魚科擬海蜥魚屬下的一个种。
Diet
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Feeds on polychaetes, crustaceans, echinoderms and echiurids
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Distribution
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Canada to 25°N, and off southern Brazil
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Found on the lower slope, continental rise and upper abyss, primarily between 4° and 2°C isotherms.
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
provided by World Register of Marine Species
nektonic
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls
Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
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