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Grubeulepis fimbriata (Treadwell 1901)

Comprehensive Description

provided by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Grubeulepis fimbriata (Treadwell, 1901)

Eulepis fimbriata Treadwell, 1901:190, figs. 23, 24.

Grubeulepis fimbriata.—Pettibone, 1969:23, figs. 15–17 [synonymy].—Nonato and Luna, 1970:74.—Rullier and Amoureux, 1979:155.

Pareulepis fimbriata.—Nonato and Luna, 1969:75, pl. 2: figs. 15–25.
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bibliographic citation
Pettibone, Marian H. 1986. "Additions to the family Eulepethidae Chamberlin (Polychaeta: Aphroditacea)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-51. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.441

Comprehensive Description

provided by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Grubeulepis fimbriata (Treadwell)

Eulepis fimbriata Treadwell, 1901, p. 190, figs. 23, 24.

Eulepethus fimbriatus.—Treadwell, 1939, p. 196, fig. 25.

Pareulepis fimbriata.—Hartman, 1944, p. 14.

Not Eulepis fimbriata.—Augener, 1918, p. 153 (=Grubeulepis augeneri, new species).

Not Pareulepis fimbriata.—Hartman, 1939, p. 79 (=G. ecuadorensis, new species, and G. mexicana).—Rullier, 1965, p. 16 (=Grubeulepis augeneri, new species.)—Reish, 1968, p. 73 (=Grubeulepis mexicana).

MATERIAL EXAMINED.—Mayaguez Harbor, Puerto Rico, Fish Hawk station 6061, 33 meters, sand, mud, 20 January 1899—4 syntypes (USNM 15640). Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, 11-15 meters, 10 December 1954, M. J. Allen, collector—3 specimens (AHF).

Caledonia Bay, Panama (Atlantic), shore, April 1939, station A 52-39—1 specimen (AHF).

DESCRIPTION.—Length 14-24 mm, width, including setae, 4-6 mm, segments 37-38. Elytra 12 pairs, becoming more elongate posteriorly; first pair elytra smooth except occasionally with 2 clavate papillae on anterior border; rest of elytra with variable number lateral leaflike processes arranged between anterior and posterior rounded lobes; twelfth pair each with 15-17 processes (Figures 15a, 17d-f). Branchiae 12 pairs, inflated, with distal branchial cirri (Figure 16a). Dorsal cirri, on segments 3 and 6, subulate (Figure 15g). Posterior lamellae, beginning on segment 28, oval (Figure 17a).

Prostomium covered by segment II and attached along midline on posterior half; median antenna short, globular, inserted anterodorsally on prostomium; lateral antennae slightly longer, conical, inserted more ventrally; ventral palps elongate-tapered, extending slightly beyond tentacular cirri; 2 pairs small eyes on anterolateral border (easily overlooked); nuchal organs oval, lateral to prostomium (Figure 15b-d, h). Tentacular parapodia (I) with short subulate tentacular cirri, ventral pair slightly longer than dorsal pair; 2 acicula; 2 tufts capillary setae (Figure 15d,e,h). Ventral buccal cirri on segment II thicker and longer than those following (Figure 15f).

Biramous parapodia supported by light amber-colored acicula and neuropodial hammer-shaped distal plates (Figures 16a, b; 17a). Notopodial acicula with hooked tips. Notopodial capillary setae smooth and spinous, forming long spreading bundles on posterior parts of notopodia; stout light amber-colored notopodial hooks, beginning on segment III, smooth, with tips finely tapered or flattened spoon-shaped (Figures 16c, 17b). Neuropodial acicula with hammer-shaped distal plates; thin-walled inflated areas on anterodorsal parts of neuropodial bases (Figure 16b). Neurosetae of several kinds: 1-2 upper pectinate setae (Figure 16d); limbate and nonlimbate capillaries (Figures 16e, 17c); neurosetae of posterior region similar to anterior region (without any stouter upper neurosetae; without acicular neurosetae in anterior segments). Ventral cirri of anterior few segments slender, tapered (Figure 15g); those of following segments globular,

with short slender tips (Figure 16a, b). Pygidium with single long anal cirrus on right side; cirrus finely papillate along one side. Pharynx not extended.

DISTRIBUTION.—West Indies, Atlantic side Panama. Intertidal to 33 meters.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Pettibone, Marian H. 1969. "Revision of the Aphroditoid Polychaetes of the family Eulepethidae Chamberlin (=Eulepidinae Darboux; = Pareulepidae Hartman)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-44. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.41