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Description

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Austrochaperina aquilonia has a slender body with a head width equal to that of the body. The snout is bluntly pointed when viewed dorsally and protruding when viewed laterally. Nostrils are visible from above with a canthus rostralis that is evident and rounded. The loreal region is steep with a flat slope. Eyelid width is less than the interorbital distance. This species can be identified with the following combination of characters: moderate size (31 mm male, no females were collected), unwebbed toes; small hands; finger discs are small (3rd finger disc/SVL is 0.021-0.026); internarial distance is broad (IN/SVL 0.111-0.118). Relative finger lengths are as follows: 3>4>2>1. Digit one is half the length of digit two. All discs with terminal groove. Relative toe lengths are 4>3>5>2>1 with grooved terminal discs. Subarticular tubercles are extremely low. Dorsal skin is slightly granular with a faint, curved, postorbital-supratympanic fold. Coloration is a pale gray-brown with many darker blotches. Snout and face are dark brown with a lighter pattern on upper lips. Chin and chest are brown with white spotting.
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Distribution and Habitat

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Known only from the type and paratype localities in the Torricelli Mountains of north-coastal Papua New Guinea.
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors

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Nothing known.
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Austrochaperina aquilonia

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Austrochaperina aquilonia is a species of frogs in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to the Sandaun Province, north-western Papua New Guinea. It is only known from two nearby locations in the Torricelli Mountains: Mount Somoro (type locality) and from the village of Wilbeite.[1][2][3] The specific name aquilonia is a Latin adjective meaning "northern" and refers to the range of this species in the north coast mountains of New Guinea.[2]

Range of Austrochaperina aquilonia in north-western Papua New Guinea
Range of Austrochaperina aquilonia in north-western Papua New Guinea
Known range of Austrochaperina aquilonia in New Guinea

Description

Austrochaperina aquilonia is only known from two specimens, both adult males: the holotype (collected by Jared Diamond) measuring 31 mm (1.2 in) in snout–vent length, and the paratype (collected by Tim Flannery) measuring 23 mm (0.91 in). It is a relatively slender-bodied species with a bluntly pointed snout. The hands are relatively small and have small finger discs. The toes are unwebbed. The dorsum is pale graybrown with darker brown irregular spotting and mottling.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Habitat data are missing[2] but Austrochaperina aquilonia is believed to be a forest inhabitant. The specimens were collected somewhere between 730 and 1,420 m (2,400 and 4,660 ft) above sea level.[1] There are no known threats to this little known species.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Austrochaperina aquilonia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T57685A152548492. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T57685A152548492.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Zweifel, R. G. (2000). "Partition of the Australopapuan microhylid frog genus Sphenophryne with descriptions of new species". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 253: 1–130. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2000)253<0001:POTAMF>2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/1600.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Austrochaperina aquilonia Zweifel, 2000". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
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Austrochaperina aquilonia: Brief Summary

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Austrochaperina aquilonia is a species of frogs in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to the Sandaun Province, north-western Papua New Guinea. It is only known from two nearby locations in the Torricelli Mountains: Mount Somoro (type locality) and from the village of Wilbeite. The specific name aquilonia is a Latin adjective meaning "northern" and refers to the range of this species in the north coast mountains of New Guinea.

Range of Austrochaperina aquilonia in north-western Papua New GuineaRange of Austrochaperina aquilonia in north-western Papua New Guineaclass=notpageimage| Known range of Austrochaperina aquilonia in New Guinea
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