Description
provided by eFloras
Trees or shrubs, 3–6(–8) m tall, 5–10 cm in diam.; young branches pubescent; old branches with white oblong lenticels and conspicuous leaf scars. Petiole 2–3 cm, pubescent with thick trichomes; leaf blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic, lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, oblanceolate, or narrowly lanceolate, 10–15(–20) × (1.5–)3–5(–7) cm, papery, or thinly leathery, abaxially glabrous or pubescent with soft trichomes, or with both soft and stiff trichomes, or with soft trichomes only on midvein, or with thick trichomes on veins, adaxially glabrous, veins raised abaxially, conspicuously impressed adaxially, and connected before reaching margin, base cuneate, margin 4–7-serrulate or 7–9-serrulate on upper 1/3, apex cuspidate for 1–1.5(–3) cm or acuminate. Staminate inflorescences racemose panicles, 8–12(–13) cm, all parts purplish red, with dense soft trichomes when young, upper portion of trichomes purplish red; pedicel 2–2.5 mm, pubescent. Carpellate inflorescences (2–)3–5(–5.5) cm, with dense thick trichomes and reddish brown soft trichomes, all parts reddish purple. Staminate flowers: calyx slightly 4-lobed, lobes rounded, pubescent; petals narrowly ovate, 3–3.5 × ca. 2 mm, apex caudate for 1.5–2 mm; stamens 1–2.5 mm, filaments stout. Carpellate flowers: calyx and petals similar to those of staminate flowers; ovary pubescent with thick trichomes; style stout; stigma slightly 2-lobed; bracteoles 2. Fruit dark red, ovoid-oblong to subellipsoid, sparsely pubescent, 1–1.5 cm, 5–6 mm in diam. Fl. Mar–May, fr. Oct–May.
- license
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, W Hubei, Hunan, S Shaanxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bhutan, N India, N Myanmar, Sikkim].
- license
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
喜马拉雅珊瑚
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Aucuba himalaicaHook. f. et Thoms. 变种
- 喜马拉雅珊瑚 A. h. var. himalaica
-
密毛桃叶珊瑚 A. h. var. pilosissima
-
倒披针叶珊瑚 A. h. var. oblanceolata
-
长叶珊瑚 A. h. var. dolichophylla
喜马拉雅珊瑚(学名:Aucuba himalaica)为绞木科桃叶珊瑚属的植物。分布在印度、不丹及中国大陆的西藏、云南、四川、陕西、湖北、湖南、广西等地,生长于海拔1,500米至2,300米的地区,一般生于亚热带常绿阔叶林以及常绿落叶阔叶混交林中。
种下等级
-
Aucuba himalaica Hook. f. et Thoms. var. dolichophylla Fang et Soong
-
Aucuba himalaica Hook. f. et Thoms. var. obcordata (Rehd.) Q. Y. Xiang
-
Aucuba himalaica Hook. f. et Thoms. var. oblanceolata Fang et Soong
-
Aucuba himalaica Hook. f. et Thoms. var. pilossima Fang et Soong
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 喜马拉雅珊瑚(原变种). 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-22]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
这是一篇與
植物相關的
小作品。你可以通过
编辑或修订扩充其内容。
喜马拉雅珊瑚: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
喜马拉雅珊瑚(学名:Aucuba himalaica)为绞木科桃叶珊瑚属的植物。分布在印度、不丹及中国大陆的西藏、云南、四川、陕西、湖北、湖南、广西等地,生长于海拔1,500米至2,300米的地区,一般生于亚热带常绿阔叶林以及常绿落叶阔叶混交林中。