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Distribution

provided by ReptileDB
Continent: Asia
Distribution: Sri Lanka (Rakwana massif)
Type locality: šEnselwatte Estate, Sinharaja Division (Army Camp Forest), Rakwana hills, Matara District, Southern Province (N 06º 23', E 080º 36'), 1042 m elevation.
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Rhinophis erangaviraji

provided by wikipedia EN

Rhinophis erangaviraji, also known commonly as Eranga Viraj's shieldtail snake, is a species of snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to Sri Lanka, where it was discovered in the Rakwana area of Matara District.[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of R. erangaviraji are forest and grassland, at altitudes of 900–1,300 m (3,000–4,300 ft), but it has also been found in disturbed areas such as tea plantations and home gardens.[1]

Description

The species R. erangaviraji is easily distinguished from other shieldtails in Sri Lanka through color variations. The head is black, with yellow irregular spots. The eyes are black. The body is black dorsally, with some yellow irregular patches. The ventral surface is cream-colored, with a stripe running along the vent region. The tail shield is black with small spines on it, which help to gather sand particles. Juveniles are similar to adults, but with a darker head and a paler body.

The largest paratype specimen has a snout-to-vent length of 29 cm (11 in).[2]

Behavior

R. erangaviraji is terrestrial and fossorial, burrowing as deep as 1 m (3.3 ft) in loose soil.[1]

Reproduction

Mating of R. erangaviraji may occur during July and August, as juveniles can be seen from October to January.

Etymology

The specific name, erangaviraji, is in honor of Sri Lankan zoologist Eranga Viraj Dayarathne, who was an Instructor of the Reptiles group of the Young Zoologists’ Association of Sri Lanka, and Department of National Zoological Gardens.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Wickramasinghe LJM, Wickramasinghe N (2021). "Rhinophis erangaviraji ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T197175A123311937.en. Accessed on 31 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Rhinophis erangaviraji at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 31 May 2020.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Rhinophis erangaviraji, p. 84).
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Rhinophis erangaviraji: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Rhinophis erangaviraji, also known commonly as Eranga Viraj's shieldtail snake, is a species of snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to Sri Lanka, where it was discovered in the Rakwana area of Matara District.

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Rhinophis erangaviraji ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Rhinophis erangaviraji est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Uropeltidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique des monts Rakwana au Sri Lanka[1].

Description

Rhinophis erangaviraji mesure environ 30 cm[1].

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce lui a été donné en l'honneur de Eranga Viraj Dayarathne, un moniteur du Reptiles group of the Young Zoologists’ Association au Department of National Zoological Gardens.

Publication originale

  • Wickramasinghe, Vidanapathirana, Wickramasinghe & Ranwella, 2009 : A new species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 (Reptilia: Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from Rakwana massif, Sri Lanka. Zootaxa, n. 2044, p. 1-22 (introduction).

Notes et références

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Rhinophis erangaviraji: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Rhinophis erangaviraji est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Uropeltidae.

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Rhinophis erangaviraji ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Rhinophis erangaviraji là một loài rắn trong họ Uropeltidae. Loài này được Wickramasinghe Vidanapathirana, Wickramasinghe & Ranwella mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2009.[1]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Rhinophis erangaviraji. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


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Rhinophis erangaviraji: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Rhinophis erangaviraji là một loài rắn trong họ Uropeltidae. Loài này được Wickramasinghe Vidanapathirana, Wickramasinghe & Ranwella mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2009.

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