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Associations ( anglais )

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Animal / predator
Orius niger is predator of Thrips

Animal / predator
Orius niger is predator of Tetranychus urticae

Plant / associate
Orius niger is associated with Erica

Plant / associate
Orius niger is associated with Calluna vulgaris

Plant / associate
Orius niger is associated with Artemisia vulgaris
Other: major host/prey

Plant / associate
Orius niger is associated with Herbaceous Plants

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Orius niger ( anglais )

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Orius niger is a true bug. The species is found in the Palearctic from Europe east to Siberia and across Central Asia to China and India. It is widespread in Central Europe mostly in the south. In the Alps it is found up 1600 meters above sea level.[1]

Orius niger lives in the herbaceous layer feeding on Boraginaceae, Ericaceae and Fabaceae, but also on stinging nettles Urtica and Artemisia.

The imago overwinters in loose ground litter, under bark scales or on stems or dried flowers. Most males die over the winter. The females lay their eggs in flowers of herbaceous plants. In favourable years there are two generations.

In laboratory conditions, the larval development of Orius niger takes 14 days at a temperature of 25 °C; females have a longevity of 60 days and can lay up to 150 eggs.[2]

References

  1. ^ Ekkehard Wachmann, Albert Melber, Jürgen Deckert: Wanzen. Band 1: Cimicomorpha: Dipsocoromorpha, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha (Teil 1) (= Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile nach ihren Merkmalen und nach ihrer Lebensweise. 77. Teil). Goecke & Evers, Keltern 2006, ISBN 3-931374-49-1.
  2. ^ Jean-Lou Justine (1978) [Contribution to the study of the influence of alimentation on the development and reproduction of Orius niger Wolff, 1811 (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae)] Contribution à l'étude de l'influence de l'alimentation sur le développement et la reproduction d’Orius niger Wolff, 1811 (Heteroptera : Anthocoridae). Masters Thesis, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France, 92 pages [in French with English abstract] doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.155299 open access
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Orius niger: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Orius niger is a true bug. The species is found in the Palearctic from Europe east to Siberia and across Central Asia to China and India. It is widespread in Central Europe mostly in the south. In the Alps it is found up 1600 meters above sea level.

Orius niger lives in the herbaceous layer feeding on Boraginaceae, Ericaceae and Fabaceae, but also on stinging nettles Urtica and Artemisia.

The imago overwinters in loose ground litter, under bark scales or on stems or dried flowers. Most males die over the winter. The females lay their eggs in flowers of herbaceous plants. In favourable years there are two generations.

In laboratory conditions, the larval development of Orius niger takes 14 days at a temperature of 25 °C; females have a longevity of 60 days and can lay up to 150 eggs.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Distribution ( anglais )

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Palaearctic.
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cc-by-3.0
droit d’auteur
Dušanka Jerinić-Prodanović, Ljiljana Protić
citation bibliographique
Jerinić-Prodanović D, Protić L (2013) True bugs (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) as psyllid predators (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) ZooKeys 319: 169–189
auteur
Dušanka Jerinić-Prodanović
auteur
Ljiljana Protić
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