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California Goldfields

Lasthenia californica DC. ex Lindl.

Comments

provided by eFloras
Plants of Lasthenia californica, especially those in coastal populations, have the largest, showiest heads in the genus. Report of L. californica from Massachusetts was not confirmed for this study
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 337, 338, 339 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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Description

provided by eFloras
Annuals or perennials, to 40 cm (cespitose). Stems erect or decumbent, branched proximally or distally, ± hairy. Leaves linear to oblanceolate or oblong, 8–210 × 1–5.5(–15) mm, (± fleshy in coastal forms) margins entire or with 3–5+ teeth, faces glabrous or ± hairy. Involucres campanulate to depressed-hemispheric or hemispheric, 5–14 mm. Phyllaries (persistent or falling with cypselae) 4–16 (in 1–2 series), elliptic to ovate or lanceolate to oblong, hairy. Receptacles conic, muricate, glabrous. Ray florets 6–16; laminae linear to oblong, 5–18 mm. Anther appendages deltate to sublanceolate. Cypselae black to gray or silver-gray, linear to narrowly clavate, to 4 mm, glabrous or hairy; pappi 0, or of 1–7 translucent (rarely opaque), brown (rarely white), linear to subulate, aristate scales.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 337, 338, 339 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

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Baeria chrysostoma Fischer & C. A. Meyer; Lasthenia chrysostoma (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) Greene; L. hirsutula Greene
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 337, 338, 339 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Brief Summary

provided by EOL authors
Lasthenia californica has a bioregional distribution that includes the California Floristic Province,California's western Mojave Desert, southwest Oregon, Arizona and parts of New Mexico. All occurrences are at elevations less than 1500 meters.

With a common name of California goldfields, this abundant annual achieves a height of less than 40 centimeters, with a more or less hairy stem that may be simple or freely branched. The hairy linear to oblanceolate leaves measure eight to 70 millimeters; these entire leaves are somewhat fleshy in coastal occurrences. The Inflorescence is bell-shaped or hemispheric.
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Lasthenia californica

provided by wikipedia EN

Lasthenia californica is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name California goldfields. It is native to western North America.

Description

L. californica is an annual herb approaching a maximum height near 40 centimetres (16 inches), but generally staying much smaller. The plant is quite variable in appearance across subspecies and climates. The leaves are hairy, somewhat linear in shape, and about 1–7 cm (382+34 in) long.[1] Individuals growing along the coast may have fleshy leaves.

Between March and May, the hairy stems are topped by inflorescences of flower heads, 2–2.5 cm (34–1 in) across,[1] with hairy phyllaries. The head contains many yellow disc florets with a fringe of about 10 small ray florets.[1] Large populations of this species bloom at once in the spring to produce the carpets of yellow on hillsides and in meadows that give the plant its common name. The seed sometimes has brownish scales at the tip.[1]

Crocidium multicaule is similar in appearance, but most of its leaves are in a basal rosette, with alternate leaves on the stem.[1]

Taxonomy

The species is placed by some in the genus Baeria.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The plant can be found in California, Oregon, Arizona and Baja California. It thrives in open fields and slopes at low elevations, especially in poor grassless soils with adequate moisture.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Spellenberg, Richard (2001) [1979]. National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region (rev ed.). Knopf. p. 382. ISBN 978-0-375-40233-3.

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Lasthenia californica: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lasthenia californica is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name California goldfields. It is native to western North America.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN