dcsimg

Neotibicen pruinosus

provided by wikipedia EN

Neotibicen pruinosus, commonly known as the scissor grinder, is a species of cicada in the family Cicadidae.[1][2][3][4][5]

Distribution and Habitat

The scissor grinder occurs in most of the eastern United States. It is common in wooded areas, often within grassland environments.[6]

Taxonomy

All species in the genus Neotibicen used to be part of the genus Tibicen, until Tibicen was split into multiple genera. Neo is Greek for "new" while tibicen is Latin for "flute player" or "piper".[7]

The specific name pruinosus is Latin for "frosty".[8] Its common name, the scissor grinder, comes from its sound, like all the other cicadas that are known as scissor grinders. They all sound like scissors being run over a grinding wheel.[9]

Diet

Scissor grinders, like all other cicadas, use their proboscis, a type of insect mouthpart similar to a straw, to pierce trees and drink fluid from the xylem.[10]

Description

The scissor grinder is similar in appearance to many other species in its genus. It is mostly green with many complex markings on its body. Its abdomen is entirely black.

Neotibicen pruinosus P1110540a.jpg

A rare pale variant of the scissor grinder occurs in southeastern Kansas and eastern Oklahoma.[6] This variant is far lighter in coloring than its common variant.[11]

Neotibicen pruinosus P1110539a.jpg

Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Neotibicen pruinosus:

  • Neotibicen pruinosus fulvus (Beamer, 1924) c g
  • Neotibicen pruinosus pruinosus g

Data sources: i = ITIS,[12] c = Catalogue of Life,[1] g = GBIF,[2] b = Bugguide.net[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Neotibicen pruinosus species details". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-06.
  2. ^ a b "Neotibicen pruinosus". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-06.
  3. ^ a b "Neotibicen pruinosus Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-06.
  4. ^ "Neotibicen pruinosus Overview". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-06.
  5. ^ Hill, Kathy B. R.; Marshall, David C.; Moulds, Maxwell S.; Simon, Chris (2015). "Molecular phylogenetics, diversification, and systematics of Tibicen Latreille 1825 and allied cicadas of the tribe Cryptotympanini, with three new genera and emphasis on species from the USA and Canada (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadidae)". Zootaxa. Magnolia Press. 3985 (2): 219–251. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3985.2.3. PMID 26250031.
  6. ^ a b Sanborn, Allen F.; Phillips, Polly K. (April 9, 2013). "Biogeography of the Cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of North America, North of Mexico". Diversity. 5 (2): 166–239. doi:10.3390/d5020166 – via MDPI Open Access Journals.
  7. ^ "Genus Neotibicen - Annual or Dogday Cicadas". Bug Guide. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  8. ^ "Species Neotibicen pruinosus - Scissor(s) Grinder". Bug Guide. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  9. ^ "The Smaller Neotibicen". Cicada Mania. December 2, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2022. {{cite web}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  10. ^ "What do Cicadas Eat and Drink?". Cicada Mania. June 28, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2022. {{cite web}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  11. ^ "Neotibicen pruinosus pruinosus (Say, 1825) aka Scissor(s) Grinder". Cicada Mania. April 9, 2020. Retrieved March 15, 2022. {{cite web}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  12. ^ "ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System". Retrieved 2018-04-06.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Neotibicen pruinosus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Neotibicen pruinosus, commonly known as the scissor grinder, is a species of cicada in the family Cicadidae.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN