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Bermuda Cave Amphipod

Pseudoniphargus grandimanus Stock, Holsinger, Sket & Iliffe 1986

Biology

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The fact that large adults, but notably no specimens carrying eggs, have been found further from the sea coast than juveniles could indicate a dependence on anchialine/marine habitats for reproduction, and also that juveniles migrate inland to mature (3). Nothing else is known of this Bermuda cave amphipod's biology.
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Conservation

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There are currently no conservation measures underway targeting this species.
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Description

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This is a colourless, eyeless amphipod that lacks a rostrum. The upper lip is broadly rounded and the lower lip has large inner lobes (2).
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Habitat

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Found in a wide range of anchialine limestone cave and groundwater habitats throughout the entire salinity range, although most frequently in low salinity areas. Juveniles are found far closer (11-180 m) to the sea coast than adults (147-853 m) (2).
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Range

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Recorded from wells, waterworks and cave waters in Hamilton, St. George's, Devonshire, Paget, Smith's and Warwick Parishes, Bermuda, including Church, Wonderland, Admiral's and Government Quarry Caves (2).
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Status

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Classified as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List 2006 (1).
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Threats

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The threats to this species are unknown.
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Pseudoniphargus grandimanus

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Pseudoniphargus grandimanus is a species of crustacean in family Hadziidae. It is endemic to Bermuda.

References

  1. ^ Iliffe, T.M. (1996). "Pseudoniphargus grandimanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T18575A8472696. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T18575A8472696.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
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Pseudoniphargus grandimanus: Brief Summary

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Pseudoniphargus grandimanus is a species of crustacean in family Hadziidae. It is endemic to Bermuda.

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