dcsimg

Description

provided by Phytokeys (archived)
Tree, up to 25 m tall, up to 50 cm in diameter, stem cylindrical; old branches glabrous; young branches glabrous to sparsely pubescent quickly becoming glabrous, hairs ca. 0.1 mm long, erect to appressed, brown. Petioles 4–7 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, quickly becoming glabrous, leaf lamina inserted on top, weakly grooved adaxially. Leaf lamina 6–10 cm long, 2–3 cm wide, length:width ratio 2.5–4, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, coriaceous, glabrous on both sides, base cuneate, apex cuneate to acuminate, acumen ca. 1 cm long; midrib glabrous on both sides; secondary veins 10–12, glabrous, hardly visible adaxially, slightly raised abaxially, curving upwards and anastomizing near margin; margins wavy. Raphidia 1(-2), on leafy or older branches, no report of cauliflory. Flower buds up to 1 cm long, 1 cm in diameter, margins clearly folded outwards. Bracts soon falling, not seen. Flowering pedicel 0.7–1.5 cm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, hairs ca. 0.5 mm long, appressed, light brown. Sepals 1–1.5 cm long, 0.5–1 cm wide, length:width ratio 1–1.5, very broadly ovate to broadly ovate, base truncate, apex acute, densely pubescent outside, same as on pedicel, tomentose inside, glabrous towards the center; outside light brown, inside light brown along margins, black in center in herbarium material. Outer petals 1.3–3 cm long, 0.5–1.2 cm wide, length:width ratio 1.8–3, elliptic to broadly elliptic, base truncate, apex acute, densely pubescent outside, more so along central vein, hairs ca. 0.3 mm long, appressed, light brown, tomentose inside. Inner petals 1–2 cm long, 0.5–1 cm wide, length:width ratio 1.7–2, elliptic, base truncate, apex acute, pubescence same as outer petals; petals light brown in herbarium material, yellow on fresh material. Stamens ca. 4 mm long, connective ca. 0.6 mm long, tongue shaped. Carpels ca. 9, 4 mm long, 1 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, hairs ca. 0.7 mm long, appressed upwards, stigma bilobed, ca. 1 mm in diameter, glabrous. Fruiting pedicel 1–4 cm long, 3–4 mm in diameter, glabrous, woody. Monocarps 3–8, 2.5–7 cm long, 1.5–2 cm in diameter, ellipsoid, straight to curving, glabrous or very sparsely pubescent, many to few irregularly longitudinal ribs, resembling a peanut; stipe 3–8 mm long, ca. 5 mm in diameter; rostre ca. 5 mm long. Seeds 3–5 per monocarp, 0.7–1.4 cm long, ca. 1 cm in diameter, broadly ellipsoid, not flattened, testa bark brown on herbarium material, raphe raised, hilum ca. 4 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, narrowly elliptic.
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
bibliographic citation
Couvreur T (2014) Revision of the African genus Uvariastrum (Annonaceae) PhytoKeys 33: 1–40
author
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
partner site
Phytokeys (archived)

Description

provided by Phytokeys (archived)
Tree, up to 25 m tall, up to 50 cm in diameter, stem cylindrical; old branches glabrous; young branches glabrous to sparsely pubescent quickly becoming glabrous, hairs ca. 0.1 mm long, erect to appressed, brown. Petioles 4–7 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, quickly becoming glabrous, leaf lamina inserted on top, weakly grooved adaxially. Leaf lamina 6–10 cm long, 2–3 cm wide, length:width ratio 2.5–4, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, coriaceous, glabrous on both sides, base cuneate, apex cuneate to acuminate, acumen ca. 1 cm long; midrib glabrous on both sides; secondary veins 10–12, glabrous, hardly visible adaxially, slightly raised abaxially, curving upwards and anastomizing near margin; margins wavy. Raphidia 1(-2), on leafy or older branches, no report of cauliflory. Flower buds up to 1 cm long, 1 cm in diameter, margins clearly folded outwards. Bracts soon falling, not seen. Flowering pedicel 0.7–1.5 cm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, hairs ca. 0.5 mm long, appressed, light brown. Sepals 1–1.5 cm long, 0.5–1 cm wide, length:width ratio 1–1.5, very broadly ovate to broadly ovate, base truncate, apex acute, densely pubescent outside, same as on pedicel, tomentose inside, glabrous towards the center; outside light brown, inside light brown along margins, black in center in herbarium material. Outer petals 1.3–3 cm long, 0.5–1.2 cm wide, length:width ratio 1.8–3, elliptic to broadly elliptic, base truncate, apex acute, densely pubescent outside, more so along central vein, hairs ca. 0.3 mm long, appressed, light brown, tomentose inside. Inner petals 1–2 cm long, 0.5–1 cm wide, length:width ratio 1.7–2, elliptic, base truncate, apex acute, pubescence same as outer petals; petals light brown in herbarium material, yellow on fresh material. Stamens ca. 4 mm long, connective ca. 0.6 mm long, tongue shaped. Carpels ca. 9, 4 mm long, 1 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, hairs ca. 0.7 mm long, appressed upwards, stigma bilobed, ca. 1 mm in diameter, glabrous. Fruiting pedicel 1–4 cm long, 3–4 mm in diameter, glabrous, woody. Monocarps 3–8, 2.5–7 cm long, 1.5–2 cm in diameter, ellipsoid, straight to curving, glabrous or very sparsely pubescent, many to few irregularly longitudinal ribs, resembling a peanut; stipe 3–8 mm long, ca. 5 mm in diameter; rostre ca. 5 mm long. Seeds 3–5 per monocarp, 0.7–1.4 cm long, ca. 1 cm in diameter, broadly ellipsoid, not flattened, testa bark brown on herbarium material, raphe raised, hilum ca. 4 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, narrowly elliptic.
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
bibliographic citation
Couvreur T (2014) Revision of the African genus Uvariastrum (Annonaceae) PhytoKeys 33: 1–40
author
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
partner site
Phytokeys (archived)

Distribution

provided by Phytokeys (archived)
Gabon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo and Democratic Republic of Congo, mainly in the Congo basin. (Figure 6).
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
bibliographic citation
Couvreur T (2014) Revision of the African genus Uvariastrum (Annonaceae) PhytoKeys 33: 1–40
author
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
partner site
Phytokeys (archived)

Distribution

provided by Phytokeys (archived)
Gabon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo and Democratic Republic of Congo, mainly in the Congo basin. (Figure 6).
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
bibliographic citation
Couvreur T (2014) Revision of the African genus Uvariastrum (Annonaceae) PhytoKeys 33: 1–40
author
Thomas L.P. Couvreur
partner site
Phytokeys (archived)