Bulimulidae is a taxonomic family of medium-sized to large, air-breathing, tropical and sub-tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Orthalicoidea.[2]
Distribution
Distribution of species in the family Bulimulidae includes Ecuador (9 genera)[3] and other South American countries. Some species also occur in North America.
Fossil record
The family's oldest fossil record dates from the late Cretaceous of Brazil (Itaboraí Basin).[4][5]
Anatomy
Members of this family have a haploid chromosome number between 26 and 30 (according to the values in this table).[6]
Shells of species within Bostrycinae have a smooth protoconch and the genital organs feature a relatively long penis sheath (ca. 1/4–1/6 total phallus length).[7]
Taxonomy
Previously, the members of the Orthalicidae were also included in this family, as the subfamily Orthalicinae, and the taxa listed here were placed in their own subfamily, the Bulimulinae.[8]
2005 taxonomy
Bulimulinae was placed in the family Orthalicidae according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[9]
The subfamily Bulimulinae included 3 tribes:[9]
- Tribe Bulimulini Tryon, 1867 - synonyms: Bulimidae Guilding, 1828 (inv.); Berendtiinae P. Fischer & Crosse, 1872; Bothiembryontidae Iredale, 1937
- Tribe Odontostomini Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898 - synonym: Tomogeridae Jousseaume, 1877
- Tribe Simpulopsini Schileyko, 1999
2010 taxonomy
Breure et al. (2010)[1] moved Bothriembryon to Placostylidae (since 2012 as Bothriembryontidae), elevated Bulimulinae to Bulimulidae and Odontostomini to Odontostomidae.[1]
2012 taxonomy
Breure & Romero (2012)[10] confirmed previous results from 2010, additionally they elevated Simpulopsini to Simpulopsidae.[10] There are three subfamilies within Bulimulidae:[10]
- subfamily Bulimulinae Tryon, 1867
- subfamily Peltellinae Gray, 1855
- subfamily Bostrycinae Breure, 2012[10][7]
Genera
Genera in the family Bulimulidae include:
- subfamily Bulimulinae Tryon, 1887
- (synonym: Berendtiinae P. Fischer & Crosse, 1872)
-
Anctus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Auris Spix, 1827
-
Berendtia Crosse & P. Fischer, 1869
-
Bocourtia Rochebrune, 1882
-
Bulimulus Leach, 1814 - type genus of the subfamily Bulimulinae[9][3][10]
-
Cochlorina Jan, 1830
-
Graptostracus Pilsbry, 1939
-
Kora Simone, 2012[11]
-
Lopesianus Weyrauch, 1958
-
Naesiotus Albers, 1850[12][13][3][10]
-
Neopetraeus E. von Martens, 1885
-
Newboldius Pilsbry, 1932
-
Otostomus H. Beck, 1837
-
Oxychona Mörch, 1852
-
Protoglyptus Pilsbry, 1897[14]
-
Pseudoxychona Pilsbry, 1930
-
Rabdotus Albers, 1850[10]
-
Scutalus Albers, 1850[15][3][10]
-
Spartocentrum Dall, 1895
-
Sphaeroconcha Breure, 1978
-
Stenostylus Pilsbry, 1898[13][3][14]
-
Suniellus Breure, 1978[14]
- subfamily Peltellinae
- subfamily Bostrycinae
- Unassigned within Bulimulidae
Synonyms
-
Adzharia P. Hesse, 1933: synonym of Bulimulus Leach, 1814 (junior synonym)
-
Antidrymaeus Germain, 1907: synonym of Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) Albers, 1850 represented as Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Atahualpa Strebel, 1910: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Ataxellus Dall, 1912: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented asBostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Ataxus Albers, 1850: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Bilamelliferus Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847 (junior synonymy)
-
Cochlogena Férussac, 1821: synonym of Bulimulus Leach, 1814 (junior synonym)
-
Diaphanomormus Weyrauch, 1964: synonym of Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) Albers, 1850 represented as Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Elatibostryx Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Floreziellus Weyrauch, 1967: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847 (junior synonymy)
-
Geoceras Pilsbry, 1896: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented as Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Globulinus Crosse & P. Fischer, 1875: synonym of Rabdotus Albers, 1850
-
Goniognathmus Crosse & P. Fischer, 1875: synonym of Drymaeus Albers, 1850 (junior synonym)
-
Hamadryas Albers, 1850: synonym of Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Hannarabdotus Emerson & Jacobson, 1964: synonym of Rabdotus Albers, 1850
-
Kionoptyx Haas, 1966: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847 (junior synonymy)
-
Kuschelenia Hylton Scott, 1951: synonym of Bocourtia (Kuschelenia) Hylton Scott, 1951 represented as Bocourtia Rochebrune, 1882
-
Leptodrymaeus Pilsbry, 1946: synonym of Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) Albers, 1850 represented as Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Leptomerus Albers, 1850: synonym of Bulimulus Leach, 1814
-
Leptomormus Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Drymaeus (Mesembrinus) Albers, 1850 represented as Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Liostracus [sic]: synonym of Leiostracus Albers, 1850 (misspelling of original genus, Leiostracus Albers, 1850)
-
Loboa Ihering, 1917: synonym of Bulimulus Leach, 1814
-
Mormus E. von Martens, 1860: synonym of Drymaeus Albers, 1850
-
Multifasciatus Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented as Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Naesiotellus Weyrauch, 1967: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847 (junior synonym)
-
Navicula Spix, 1827: synonym of Cochlorina Jan, 1830
-
Nesiotes E. von Martens, 1860: synonym of Naesiotus Albers, 1850
-
Obstrussus Parodiz, 1946: synonym of Naesiotus Albers, 1850
-
Olinodia Dall, 1920: synonym of Naesiotus (Reclasta) Dall, 1920 represented as Naesiotus Albers, 1850
-
Orphaicus Schaufuss, 1869: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Orphnus Albers, 1850: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Orthotomium Crosse & P. Fischer, 1875: synonym of Rabdotus Albers, 1850
-
Pachyotus H. Beck, 1837: synonym of Auris Spix, 1827
-
Pachytholus Strebel, 1909: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Pampasinus Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Bostryx (Platybostryx) Pilsbry, 1896: synonym ofBostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Peronaeus Albers, 1850: synonym of Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Phenacotaxus Dall, 1912: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented as Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Plecochilus Agassiz, 1846: synonym of Plekocheilus Guilding, 1827 (unjustified emendation)
-
Pseudoperonaeus Weyrauch, 1958: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented as Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Pseudorhodea Dall, 1895: synonym of Rabdotus (Plicolumna) J.G. Cooper, 1895 represented as Rabdotus Albers, 1850
-
Pyrgus Albers, 1850: synonym of Bostryx (Geopyrgus) Pilsbry, 1896 represented as Bostryx Troschel, 1847
-
Rhabdotus [sic]: synonym of Rabdotus Albers, 1850 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
-
Rhaphiellus L. Pfeiffer, 1856: synonym of Naesiotus Albers, 1850
-
Rimatula Parodiz, 1946: synonym of Protoglyptus Pilsbry, 1897
-
Saeronia Dall, 1920: synonym of Naesiotus Albers, 1850
-
Semiclausaria L. Pfeiffer, 1856: synonym of Drymaeus Albers, 1850 (junior synonym)
-
Siphalomphix Rafinesque, 1833: synonym of Bulimulus Leach, 1814
-
Sonorina Pilsbry, 1896: synonym of Rabdotus (Leptobyrsus) Crosse & P. Fischer, 1875 represented as Rabdotus Albers, 1850
-
Spiroscutalus Pilsbry, 1932: synonym of Scutalus Albers, 1850
-
Stenostoma Spix, 1827: synonym of Anctus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Tatutor Jousseaume, 1887: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Teneritia J. Mabille, 1898: synonym of Spartocentrum Dall, 1895
-
Tholus Strebel, 1909: synonym of Thaumastus E. von Martens, 1860
-
Xenothauma Fulton 1896:[16][17] synonym of Scutalus Albers, 1850
-
Zaplagius Pilsbry, 1896: synonym of Cochlorina Jan, 1830
References
This article incorporates CC-BY-3.0 text from the reference[7]
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^ a b c Breure, A. S. H.; Groenenberg, D. S. J.; Schilthuizen, M. (1 January 2010). "New insights in the phylogenetic relations within the Orthalicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) based on 28S sequence data". Basteria. 74 (1/3): 25–31.
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^ a b MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Bulimulidae Tryon, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=549409 on 2020-06-27
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^ a b c d e f g Breure, Abraham S. H.; Borrero, Francisco J. (14 May 2008). "An annotated checklist of the land snail family Orthalicidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orthalicoidea) in Ecuador, with notes on the distribution of the mainland species". Zootaxa. 1768 (1): 1–40. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1768.1.1. S2CID 85664015.
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^ a b Salvador, Rodrigo Brincalepe; Simone, Luiz Ricardo Lopes de (2013). "Taxonomic revision of the fossil pulmonate mollusks of Itaboraí Basin (Paleocene), Brazil". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. São Paulo. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492013000200001.
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^ Cabrera, Fernanda (April 9, 2021). "Description of a new Late Cretaceous species of Bulimulus" (PDF). Retrieved July 19, 2022.
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^ Barker G. M.: Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology. in Barker G. M. (ed.): The biology of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001, ISBN 0-85199-318-4. 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142. Cited as Bulimulidae in the source.
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^ a b c Breure, Abraham (21 August 2012). "The status of the genus Bostryx Troschel, 1847, with description of a new subfamily (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Bulimulidae)". ZooKeys (216): 1–3. doi:10.3897/zookeys.216.3646. PMC 3426890. PMID 22936873.
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^ Pilsbry, Henry Augustus (1939). Land Mollusca of North America: (north of Mexico). Academy of Natural Sciences. ISBN 978-1-4223-1778-5.
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^ Salvador, Rodrigo B.; Simone, Luiz Ricardo L. (2016). "A new species of Kora from Bahia, Brazil (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orthalicoidea), with an emended diagnosis of the genus". Integrative Systematics: Stuttgart Contributions to Natural History. 9 (1): 1–7. doi:10.18476/sbna.v9.a1. S2CID 86906091.
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^ Breure, A. S. H. (1 January 1975). "Caribbean land molluscs: Bulimulidae II. Plekocheilus and Naesiotus". Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands. 46 (1): 71–93.
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^ a b c Breure, Abraham (31 May 2011). "Annotated type catalogue of the Orthalicoidea (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Royal Belgian Institute of Sciences, Brussels, with descriptions of two new species". ZooKeys (101): 1–50. doi:10.3897/zookeys.101.1133. PMC 3118702. PMID 21747669.
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^ Breure, A. S. H. (1 January 1979). "Systematics, phylogeny and zoogeography of Bulimulinae (Mollusca)". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 168 (1): 3–200.
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^ Abbott, R. Tucker, 1989. Compendium of Landshells. American Malacologists, Inc: Melbourne FL. 240 pp. ISBN 0-915826-23-2.
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