Trichoniscidae articles - Encyclopedia of Life

Trichoniscidae

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Trichoniscidae are a family of isopods (woodlice), including the most abundant British woodlouse, Trichoniscus pusillus. Most species of woodlice that have returned to an aquatic or amphibian way of life belong to this family. Several species from the following genera live in water and on land: Titanethes, Cyphonetes, Alpioniscus, Scotoniscus, Bureschia, Brackenridgia, Mexiconiscus, Trichoniscoides, Cretoniscellus, Balearonethes and Cyphoniscellus.^[2]

Genera

The family Trichoniscidae contains the following genera, including those previously treated as the separate family Buddelundiellidae:^[3]

Acteoniscus Vandel, 1955 – Greece
Acyphoniscus Frankenberger, 1941 – Bulgaria
Aegonethes Frankenberger, 1938 – islands off the shore of Croatia and Italy
Alistratia Andreev, 2004 – Greece
Alpioniscus Racovitza, 1908 – Europe
Amerigoniscus Vandel, 1950 – North America
Anatoliscus Verhoeff, 1949 – Turkey
Androniscus Verhoeff, 1908 – Europe
Balearonethes Dalens, 1977 – Majorca
Balkanoniscus Verhoeff, 1926 – Bulgaria
Banatoniscus Tabacaru, 1991 – Romania
Bergamoniscus Brian & Vandel, 1949 – Italy
Beroniscus Vandel, 1969 – Bulgaria, Sicily
Biharoniscus Tabacaru, 1963 – Romania
Borutzkyella Tabacaru, 1993 – Abkhazia
Brackenphiloscia Ortiz, Debras & Lalana, 1999 – Cuba
Brackenridgia Ulrich, 1902 – North America
Buddelundiella Silvestri, 1897 – Mediterranean, Europe
Bulgaronethes Vandel, 1967 – Bulgaria
Bureschia Verhoeff, 1926 – Burma
Calconiscellus Verhoeff, 1938 – Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, Greece
Cantabroniscus Vandel, 1965 – Spain
Carloniscus Verhoeff, 1936 – France, in caves
Castellanethes Brian, 1952 – Italy: Bari
Catalauniscus Vandel, 1953 – Spain: Tarragona
Caucasocyphonethes Borutzky, 1948 – Russia
Caucasonethes Verhoeff, 1932 – Georgia
Chasmatoniscus Strouhal, 1971 – Turkey
Colchidoniscus Borutzky, 1974 – Western Grusia
Cylindroniscus Arcangeli, 1929 – Cuba, Mexico
Cyphobrembana Verhoeff, 1931 – Italy
Cyphonethes Verhoeff, 1926 – Hercegovina
Cyphoniscellus Verhoeff, 1901 – Italy, Southeast Europe
Cyphopleon Frankenberger, 1940 – Dalmatia, cave
Cyphotendana Verhoeff, 1936 – Alps
Cyrnoniscus Vandel, 1953 – Corsica
Escualdoniscus Vandel, 1948 – France (unavailable name)
Finaloniscus Brian, 1951 – Italy, Corsica
Graeconiscus Stouhal, 1940 – Greece, Macedonia
Haplophthalmus Schöbl, 1860 – Mediterranean, introduced to Tasmania and North America (55 species)
Helenoniscus Legrand, 1943 – France
Hondoniscus Vandel, 1968 – Japan
Hyloniscus Verhoeff, 1908 – Europe, eastern North America, Japan
Iberoniscus Vandel, 1952 – Spain
Katascaphius Verhoeff, 1936 – Alps
Kosswigius Verhoeff, 1941 – Turkey, Greece
Lapilloniscus Brian, 1938 – Italy
Leucocyphoniscus Verhoeff, 1900 – Switzerland, Italy
Libanonethes Vandel, 1955 – Libanon
Macedonethes Buturović, 1955 – Macedonia
Metatrichoniscoides Vandel, 1943 – southern England, France, Germany, Sweden, Finland
Mexiconiscus Schultz, 1964 – Mexico
Microtitanethes Pljakic, 1977 – West Serbia
Miktoniscus Kesselyak, 1930 – United States, Great Britain, Madeira, Azores
Mingrelloniscus Borutzky, 1974 – Caucasus
Mladenoniscus Karaman, 2008 - Macedonia
Monocyphoniscus Strouhal, 1939 – Bulgaria
Moserius Strouhal, 1940 – near Trieste, Italy
Murgeoniscus Arcangeli, 1939 – Italy
Nesiotoniscus Racovitza, 1908 – southern France, Corsica, Capraia Island
Nippononethes Tabacaru, 1996 – Japan
Oregoniscus Hatch, 1947 – United States: Oregon
Oritoniscus Racovitza, 1908 – Pyrenees
Paracyphoniscus Brian, 1958 – Italy
Phymatoniscus Racovitza, 1908 – France (4 species)
Protonethes Absolon & Strouhal, 1932 – Yugoslavia
Psachonethes Borutzky, 1969 – Southwest Caucasus, north Iran (2 species)
Pseudobuddelundiella Borutzky, 1967 – Northern Caucasus
Rhodopioniscus Tabacaru, 1993 – Bulgaria (3 species)
Sanfilippia Brian, 1949 – Italy
Scotoniscus Racovitza, 1908 – Pyrenees, Sardinia (3 species)
Siciloniscus Caruso, 1982 – Sicily
Spelaeonethes Verhoeff, 1932 – Spain, Italy, Sicily, Sardinia, Algeria (5 species)
Strouhaloniscellus Tabacaru, 1993 – south Bosnia
Tachysoniscus Verhoeff, 1930 – southeastern Alps
Tauronethes Borutzky, 1949 – Krimea
Thaumatoniscellus Tabacaru, 1973 – Romania
Titanethes Schiødte, 1849 – Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Hercegovina (3 species)
Trichonethes Strouhal, 1953 – Turkey (2 species)
Trichoniscoides Sars, 1898 – France, Spain, England, Germany, Denmark (40 species)
Trichoniscus Brandt, 1833 – Europe, North America (185 species)
Tricyphoniscus Verhoeff, 1936 – Bulgaria
Troglocyphoniscus Stouhal, 1939 – Yugoslavia (2 species)
Troglonethes Cruz, 1991 – Spain
Turkonethes Verhoeff, 1943 – Turkey (2 species)
Typhlotricholigioides Rioja, 1953 – Mexico
Vandeloniscellus Tabacaru, 1993 – Bulgaria

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trichoniscidae.

^ "Trichoniscidae Sars, 1899". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved June 26, 2011.
^ Ivo Karaman (2003). "Macedonethes stankoi n. sp., a rhithral oniscidean isopod (Isopoda: Oniscidea: Trichoniscidae) from Macedonia" (PDF). Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 3 (8): 1–15. doi:10.1078/1439-6092-00054.
^ Helmut Schmalfuss (2003). "World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) – revised and updated version" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie A. 654: 341 pp.

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Trichoniscidae

Trichoniscidae

Genera

References

Trichoniscidae: Brief Summary