Natica is a genus of small to medium-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropods in the subfamily Naticinae of the family Naticidae, the moon snails. The genus was erected by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1777.[1]
The genus is known from the Eocene to the Recent periods (age range: 37.2 to 0.012 million years ago).[2][3]
Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) includes the following species with accepted names in the genus Natica [4]
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Natica acinonyx Marche Marchad, 1957
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Natica adansoni Blainville, 1825
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Natica agulhasensis Thiele, 1925
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Natica albospira E. A. Smith, 1895
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Natica anosyensis Bozzetti, 2010
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Natica apertissima E. A. Smith, 1906
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Natica arachnoidea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica bibalteata G. B. Sowerby III, 1914
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Natica bouvieri Jousseaume, 1883
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Natica broderipiana Récluz, 1844
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Natica brunneolinea McLean, 1970
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Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
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Natica cabrerai Kase & Shigeta, 2000
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Natica canariensis Odhner, 1932
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Natica candidula E. A. Smith, 1895
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Natica caneloensis Hertlein & Strong, 1955
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Natica castrensis (Dall, 1889)
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Natica colima Strong & Hertlein, 1937
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Natica collaria (Lamarck, 1822)
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Natica concavoperculata Liu, 1977
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Natica couteaudi Rochebrune & Mabille, 1885
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Natica crassoperculata X. Liu, 1977
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Natica crispata Thiele, 1925
- † Natica deshayesiana Nyst, 1845
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Natica dimidiata E. A. Smith, 1906
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Natica dixoni Fernandes & Rolán, 1992
- † Natica elegans J. Sowerby, 1836
- † Natica euthele Tournouër, 1874
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Natica fabella Jousseaume, 1884
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Natica fasciata (Röding, 1798)
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Natica forata Reeve, 1855
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Natica forskalii G. B. Sowerby I, 1825
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Natica fulgurans Récluz, 1844
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Natica fulminea Gmelin, 1791
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Natica furva Watson, 1897
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Natica grayi Philippi, 1852
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Natica gruveli Dautzenberg, 1910
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Natica idiopoma Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
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Natica inexpectans Olsson, 1971
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Natica juani Costa & Pastorino, 2012
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Natica jukyriuva Simone, 2014
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Natica kawamurai Sakurai, 1983
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Natica koperbergae van der Bijl & Moolenbeek, 2009
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Natica lacteobasis Kuroda, 1961
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Natica larvaroni P. Bernard, 1983
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Natica limbata d'Orbigny, 1837
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Natica linguifera Thiele, 1925
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Natica livida Pfeiffer, 1840
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Natica luculenta Iredale, 1929
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Natica lunaris (Berry, 1964)
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Natica marchadi Pin, 1992
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Natica marochiensis (Gmelin, 1791)
- † Natica matheroni Deshayes, 1864
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Natica maxiutongi S.-P. Zhang, 2009
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Natica menkeana Philippi, 1851
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Natica michaelis Fischer-Piette, 1942
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Natica monodi Marche-Marchad, 1957
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Natica multipunctata Blainville, 1825
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Natica nipponensis Kuroda, 1961
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Natica oteroi (Fernandes & Rolán, 1991)
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Natica othello Dall, 1908
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Natica pavimentum Récluz, 1844
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Natica perlineata Dall, 1889
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Natica pipoca Simone, 2014
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Natica pluvialis (Kurono, 1999)
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Natica pseustes Watson, 1881
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Natica pulicaris Philippi, 1851
- † Natica pumila G. B. Sowerby I, 1846
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Natica pygmaea Philippi, 1842
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Natica queketti G.B. Sowerby III, 1894
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Natica rocquignyi Fischer-Piette, 1942
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Natica rouxi Nicklès, 1952
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Natica royi Pin, 1992
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Natica rubromaculata E. A. Smith, 1872
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Natica ryalli Fernandes & Rolán, 1992
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Natica saitoi Kuroda & Habe, 1971
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Natica sanctaehelenae E. A. Smith, 1890
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Natica sandwichensis (Dall, 1895)
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Natica sansibarica Thiele, 1925
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Natica scethra Dall, 1908
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Natica schepmani Thiele, 1925
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Natica scopaespira Liu, 1977
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Natica seychellium Watson R.B., 1886
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Natica siberutensis Thiele, 1925
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Natica sigillata McLean, 1970
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Natica simplex G.B. Sowerby III, 1897
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Natica sinensis Ma & Zhang, 1993
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Natica spadicea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica spadiceoides Liu, 1977
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Natica stellata Hedley, 1913
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Natica stenopa Woodring, 1957
- † Natica subsolida d'Orbigny, 1847
- † Natica suppleta Finlay, 1927
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Natica tedbayeri Rehder, 1986
- † Natica tremarici Tate, 1900
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Natica turtoni E. A. Smith, 1890
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Natica unibalteata Liu, 1977
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Natica unifasciata Lamarck, 1822
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Natica vitellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Taxon inquirendum
Synonyms
List of synonyms of the genus Natica
- Subgenus Natica (Cryptonatica) Dall, 1892: synonym of Cryptonatica Dall, 1892
- Subgenus Natica (Eunaticina) P. Fischer, 1885: synonym of Eunaticina P. Fischer, 1885
- Subgenus Natica (Nacca) Risso, 1826: synonym of Natica Scopoli, 1777
- Subgenus Natica (Natica) Scopoli, 1777 represented as Natica Scopoli, 1777 (alternate representation)
- Subgenus Natica (Naticarius) Duméril, 1805: synonym of Naticarius Duméril, 1805
- Subgenus Natica (Notocochlis): synonym of Notocochlis Powell, 1933
- Subgenus Natica (Payraudeautia) Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883: synonym of Payraudeautia Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883
- Subgenus Natica (Polinices) Montfort, 1810 represented as Polinices Montfort, 1810
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Natica abyssicola E. A. Smith, 1896: synonym of Lunatia abyssicola (E. A. Smith, 1896): synonym of Euspira abyssicola (E. A. Smith, 1896)
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Natica acynonyx [sic]: synonym of Natica acinonyx Marche-Marchad, 1957
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Natica adspersa Menke, 1830: synonym of Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)
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Natica affinis (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica africana Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Natica queketti Sowerby III, 1894
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Natica alapapilionis (Röding, 1798): synonym of Naticarius alapapilionis (Röding, 1798)
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Natica albifasciata Liu, 1977: synonym of Tanea albifasciata (X. Liu, 1977) (original combination)
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Natica albula Récluz, 1851: synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Natica alderi Forbes, 1838: synonym of Euspira pulchella (Risso, 1826)
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Natica aleutica Dall, 1919: synonym of Cryptonatica aleutica (Dall, 1919)
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Natica alfredensis Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
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Natica algida Gould, 1848: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica alveata Troschel, 1852: synonym of Polinices alveatus (Troschel, 1852)
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Natica amabilis Locard, 1897: synonym of Euspira subplicata (Jeffreys, 1885)
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Natica amiculata Philippi, 1849: synonym of Polinices amiculatus (Philippi, 1849)
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Natica amphiala Watson, 1881: synonym of Friginatica amphiala (Watson, 1881)
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Natica ampla Philippi, 1849: synonym of Glossaulax didyma ampla (Philippi, 1849)
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Natica ampullaria Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Euspira heros (Say, 1822)
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Natica anderssoni Strebel, 1906: synonym of Amauropsis anderssoni (Strebel, 1906)
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Natica angulata Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
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Natica antoni Philippi, 1851: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica aperta Lovén, 1846: synonym of Bulbus smithii T. Brown, 1839
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Natica apora Watson, 1881: synonym of Amauropsis apora (Watson, 1881)
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Natica areolata Récluz, 1844: synonym of Tanea areolata (Recluz, 1844)
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Natica asellus Reeve, 1855: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica atrocyanea Philippi, 1845: synonym of Natica limbata d'Orbigny, 1837
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Natica atypha Watson, 1881: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
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Natica aurantia Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Polinices aurantius (Röding, 1798)
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Natica aureolutea Strebel, 1908: synonym of Amauropsis aureolutea (Strebel, 1908)
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Natica aureozona Tomlin, 1921: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
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Natica baconi Reeve, 1855: synonym of Conuber incei (Philippi, 1853)
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Natica bahiensis Récluz, 1850: synonym of Polinices hepaticus (Röding, 1798)
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Natica balteata G.B. Sowerby III, 1914: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica bathybii Friele, 1879: synonym of Cryptonatica bathybii (Friele, 1879)
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Natica bayeri Rehder, 1986: synonym of Natica tedbayeri Rehder, 1986
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Natica beddomei Johnston, 1885: synonym of Friginatica beddomei (Johnston, 1885)
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Natica bernardii Récluz, 1851: synonym of Mammilla bernardii (Récluz, 1851)
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Natica bicincta Récluz, 1850: synonym of Mammilla melanostomoides (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
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Natica bicolor Philippi, 1849: synonym of Glossaulax petiveriana (Récluz, 1843)
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Natica bifasciata Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833: synonym of Polinices bifasciatus (Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833)
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Natica bonplandi Valenciennes, 1832: synonym of Hypterita helicoides (Gray, 1825)
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Natica borealis Gray, 1839: synonym of Euspira pallida (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
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Natica bougei G.B. Sowerby III, 1908: synonym of Tectonatica bougei (G.B. Sowerby III, 1908); synonym of Tectonatica venustula (Philippi, 1851)
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Natica bourguignati Récluz, 1852: synonym of Natica fulminea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica brachya Locard, 1897: synonym of Amauropsis brassiculina (Locard, 1897)
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Natica brassiculina Locard, 1897: synonym of Amauropsis brassiculina (Locard, 1897)
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Natica brocchiana Philippi, 1851: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
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Natica brunnea Link, 1807: synonym of Polinices hepaticus (Röding, 1798)
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Natica brunoi P. Bernard, 1983: synonym of Natica rubromaculata E. A. Smith, 1872
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Natica bullula Locard, 1897: synonym of Amauropsis brassiculina (Locard, 1897)
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Natica burnupi E.A. Smith, 1903: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica cailliaudii Récluz, 1850: synonym of Natica pavimentum Récluz, 1844
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Natica campeachiensis Récluz in Reeve, 1855: synonym of Neverita duplicata (Say, 1822)
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Natica campechiensis Récluz in Chenu, 1843: synonym of Neverita duplicata (Say, 1822)
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Natica canaliculata Gould, 1840: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica cancellata Swainson, 1840: synonym of Sigaretus mammilaris Récluz in Chenu, 1843
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Natica candidissima Le Guillou, 1842: synonym of Polinices candidissimus (Le Guillou, 1842)
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Natica candidissima Récluz, 1851: synonym of Polinices porcelanus (d'Orbigny, 1839)
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Natica caprae Philippi, 1852: synonym of Mammilla caprae (Philippi, 1852)
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Natica caribaea Philippi, 1851: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
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Natica carinifera Koch in Philippi, 1852: synonym of Natica vittata (Gmelin, 1791)
- Natica castanea Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Euspira catena (da Costa, 1778)
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Natica catena (da Costa, 1778) - necklace shell: synonym of Euspira catena (da Costa, 1778)
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Natica catenata Philippi, 1853: synonym of Natica grayi Philippi, 1852
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Natica catenata Locard, 1886: synonym of Euspira catena (da Costa, 1778)
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Natica caurina Gould, 1847: synonym of Euspira pallida (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
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Natica cayennensis Récluz, 1850: synonym of Stigmaulax cayennensis (Récluz, 1850)
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Natica cernica Jousseaume, 1874: synonym of Notocochlis cernica (Jousseaume, 1874)
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Natica chemnitzii Récluz in Reeve, 1885: synonym of Neverita aulacoglossa (Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1909)
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Natica chemnitzii Récluz in Chenu, 1843: synonym of Neverita didyma (Röding, 1798)
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Natica chemnitzii L. Pfeiffer, 1840: synonym of Notocochlis chemnitzii (L. Pfeiffer, 1840)
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Natica chinensis Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Naticarius onca (Röding, 1798)
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Natica cincta Récluz, 1850: synonym of Natica pulicaris Philippi, 1851
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Natica cinnamomea Menke, 1830: synonym of Natica fasciata (Röding, 1798)
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Natica citrina Philippi, 1851: synonym of Polinices citrinus (Philippi, 1851)
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Natica clausa Broderip & Sowerby G.B. I, 1829: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica clausiformis (Oyama, 1969): synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica clavata G. B. Sowerby II, 1883: synonym of Polinices peselephanti (Link, 1807)
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Natica collei [sic]: synonym of Naticarius colliei (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica colliei Récluz, 1844: synonym of Naticarius colliei (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica columnaris Récluz, 1850: synonym of Polinices peselephanti (Link, 1807)
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Natica compacta Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
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Natica complanata Locard, 1886: synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
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Natica conica Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Conuber conicum (Lamarck, 1822)
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Natica consolidata Couthouy, 1838: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica cora d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Polinices cora (d'Orbigny, 1840)
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Natica cornea Möller, 1842: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica costulata Quoy & Gaimard, 1833: synonym of Eunaticina papilla (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica crassa Schepman, 1909: synonym of Natica arachnoidea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica crassatella Locard, 1886: synonym of Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)
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Natica crosseana Weinkauff, 1868: synonym of Megalomphalus azoneus (Brusina, 1865)
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Natica cruentata Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Natica fulminea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica cubana Dall, 1927: synonym of Stigmaulax sulcatus (Born, 1778)
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Natica cumingiana Récluz, 1844: synonym of Vanikoro cumingiana (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica cygnea Philippi, 1852: synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Natica cymba Menke, 1828: synonym of Sinum cymba (Menke, 1828)
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Natica decipiens E.A. Smith, 1904: synonym of Natica simplex Sowerby, 1897
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Natica deiodosa Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices aurantius (Röding, 1798)
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Natica delessertiana Récluz, 1843: synonym of Neverita delessertiana (Récluz, 1843)
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Natica delicatula E. A. Smith, 1902: synonym of Kerguelenatica delicatula (E. A. Smith, 1902)
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Natica depressa Gray, 1839: synonym of Natica grayi Philippi, 1852
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Natica didyma Bolten: synonym of Polinices didyma (Röding, 1798)
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Natica dillwynii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Notocochlis dillwynii (Payraudeau, 1826)
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Natica donghaiensis Ma & Zhang, 1994: synonym of Naticarius donghaiensis (X.-T. Ma & S.-P. Zhang, 2003)
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Natica draparnaudii Récluz, 1851: synonym of Polinices aurantius (Röding, 1798)
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Natica dubia Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices constanti Huelsken & Hollmann, 2012
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Natica duplicata Say, 1822: synonym of Neverita duplicata (Say, 1822)
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Natica eburnea Deshayes, 1838: synonym of Naticarius orientalis (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica effosa Watson, 1886: synonym of Friginatica beddomei (Johnston, 1885)
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Natica elegans Récluz, 1850: synonym of Natica picta Récluz, 1844
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Natica elenae Récluz, 1844: synonym of Stigmaulax elenae (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica elkingtoni Hedley & May, 1908: synonym of Tectonatica shorehami (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1900)
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Natica euzona Recluz, 1844: synonym of Tanea euzona (Recluz, 1844)
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Natica extenta Locard, 1897: synonym of Euspira subplicata (Jeffreys, 1885)
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Natica exulans Gould, 1841: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica falklandica Preston, 1913: synonym of Falsilunatia falklandica (Preston, 1913)
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Natica fanel Recluz, 1844: synonym of Natica multipunctata Fischer-Piette, 1942
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Natica fanel (Röding, 1798): synonym of Natica hebraea (Martyn, 1786), synonym of Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)
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Natica fartilis Watson, 1881: synonym of Falsilunatia fartilis (Watson, 1881)
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Natica fibrosa Gray, 1850: synonym of Mammilla fibrosa (Gray, 1850)
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Natica fibrosa Souleyet, 1852: synonym of Natica fibrosa Gray, 1850: synonym of Mammilla fibrosa (Gray, 1850)
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Natica fibula Reeve, 1855: synonym of Conuber incei (Philippi, 1853)
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Natica filosa Reeve, 1855: synonym of Mammilla fibrosa (Gray, 1850)
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Natica filosa Philippi, 1845: synonym of Tectonatica sagraiana (d'Orbigny, 1842)
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Natica flammulata Requien, 1848: synonym of Tectonatica sagraiana (d'Orbigny, 1842)
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Natica flava Gould, 1839: synonym of Bulbus smithii T. Brown, 1839
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Natica flemingiana Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices flemingianus (Recluz, 1844)
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Natica fortunei Reeve, 1855: synonym of Laguncula pulchella Benson, 1842
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Natica fossar Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1884: synonym of Fossarus ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758)
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Natica fossata Gould, 1847: synonym of Neverita delessertiana (Récluz, 1843)
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Natica fragilis Leach, 1819: synonym of Bulbus fragilis (Leach, 1819)
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Natica fringilla Dall, 1881: synonym of Euspira fringilla (Dall, 1881)
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Natica fulminea cruentata (Gmelin, 1790): synonym of Natica fulminea (Gmelin, 1790)
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Natica funiculata Récluz, 1850: synonym of Polinices peselephanti (Link, 1807)
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Natica fusca Blainville, 1825: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
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Natica fuscata Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices hepaticus (Röding, 1798)
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Natica galactites Philippi, 1851: synonym of Polinices flemingianus (Recluz, 1844)
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Natica gallapagosa Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices otis (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
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Natica gambiae Récluz, 1844: synonym of Natica collaria Lamarck, 1822
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Natica genuana Reeve, 1855: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
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Natica georgiana Strebel, 1908: synonym of Amauropsis georgiana (Strebel, 1908)
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Natica gilva Philippi, 1851: synonym of Laguncula pulchella Benson, 1842
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Natica glauca Lesson, 1830: synonym of Hypterita helicoides (Gray, 1825)
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Natica globosa Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Semicassis saburon (Bruguière, 1792)
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Natica godfroyi Lamy, 1910: synonym of Amauropsis godfroyi (Lamy, 1910)
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Natica gouldii C. B. Adams, 1847: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica grisea Martens, 1878: synonym of Kerguelenatica bioperculata Dell, 1990: synonym of Kerguelenatica delicatula (E. A. Smith, 1902)
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Natica grisea Requien, 1848: synonym of Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)
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Natica groenlandica Beck, 1847: synonym of Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
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Natica groenlandica Möller, 1842: synonym of Euspira pallida (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
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Natica gruneriana Philippi, 1852: synonym of Polinices grunerianus (Philippi, 1852)
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Natica gruveli Dautzenberg, 1910: synonym of Payraudeautia gruveli (Dautzenberg, 1910)
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Natica gualteriana Récluz, 1844: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana Récluz, 1844
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Natica gualtieriana Couturier, 1907: synonym of Natica gualteriana Récluz, 1844
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Natica guesti Harasewych & Jensen, 1984: synonym of Notocochlis guesti (Harasewych & Jensen, 1984)
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Natica guilleminii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Euspira guilleminii (Payraudeau, 1826)
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Natica haneti Récluz, 1850: synonym of Stigmaulax elenae (Récluz, 1844)
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Natica hannanensis Liu, 1977: synonym of Naticarius hainanensis (X. Liu, 1977)
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Natica haweraensis Marwick, 1924: synonym of † Taniella planisuturalis (Marwick, 1924)
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Natica hebraea (Martyn, 1784): synonym of Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)
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Natica helicoides Johnston, 1835: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica helicoides Gray, 1825: synonym of Hypterita helicoides (Gray, 1825)
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Natica helvacea Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Natica spadicea (Gmelin, 1791)
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Natica heros Say, 1822: synonym of Euspira heros (Say, 1822)
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Natica hilaris G. B. Sowerby, 1914: synonym of Tanea hilaris (G. B. Sowerby, III, 1914)
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Natica hirasei Pilsbry, 1905: synonym of Cryptonatica hirasei (Pilsbry, 1905)
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Natica immaculata Totten, 1835: synonym of Polinices immaculatus (Totten, 1835)
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Natica imperforata Gray, 1839: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
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Natica imperforata Jay, 1836: synonym of Globularia fluctuata (G.B. Sowerby I, 1825)
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Natica impervia Philippi, 1845: synonym of Tectonatica impervia (Philippi, 1845)
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Natica incei Philippi, 1853: synonym of Conuber incei (Philippi, 1853)
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Natica incisa Philippi, 1852: synonym of Glossaulax vesicalis (Philippi, 1849)
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Natica insecta Jousseaume, 1874: synonym of Naticarius insecta (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica insularum Watson, 1886: synonym of Notocochlis insularum (Watson, 1886)
-
Natica intemerata Philippi, 1853: synonym of Polinices intemeratus (Philippi, 1853)
-
Natica intermedia Récluz, 1843: synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica intermedia Philippi, 1836: synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica intricata (Donovan, 1804): synonym of Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica intricatoides Hidalgo, 1873: synonym of Natica vittata (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica isabelleana d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Notocochlis isabelleana (d'Orbigny, 1840)
-
Natica jamaicensis C. B. Adams, 1850: synonym of Natica livida Pfeiffer, 1840
-
Natica josephinia (Risso, 1826): synonym of Neverita josephinia Risso, 1826
-
Natica joubini Lamy, 1911: synonym of Falsilunatia joubini (Lamy, 1911)
-
Natica jousseaumei Euthyme, 1885: synonym of Notocochlis cernica (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica jukesii Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices jukesii (Reeve, 1855)
-
Natica kempi Preston, 1916: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
-
Natica kingensis May, 1924: synonym of Laevilitorina kingensis (May, 1924)
-
Natica kowiensis Turton, 1932: synonym of Natica simplex Sowerby III, 1897
-
Natica kraussi E. A. Smith, 1902: synonym of Eunaticina kraussi (E. A. Smith, 1902)
-
Natica labrella Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Natica collaria Lamarck, 1822
-
Natica labrotincta Sowerby, 1900: synonym of Tectonatica suffusa (Reeve, 1855)
-
Natica lacernula d'Orbigny, 1842: synonym of Natica livida Pfeiffer, 1840
-
Natica lactea (Guilding, 1834): synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica laevis Hutton, 1885: synonym of Globisinum drewi (Murdoch, 1899)
-
Natica lamarckiana Récluz in Reeve, 1855: synonym of Neverita didyma (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica lamarckii Récluz in Chenu, 1843: synonym of Neverita didyma (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica largillierti Récluz, 1852 accepted as Bulbus fragilis (Leach, 1819)
-
Natica lavendula Woolacott, 1956: synonym of Natica pseustes Watson, 1881
-
Natica lemnisciata Philippi, 1852: synonym of Natica marochiensis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica leptalea Watson, 1881: synonym of Polinices leptaleus (Watson, 1881)
-
Natica leucophaea Reeve, 1855: synonym of Conuber sordidum (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica levicula A. E. Verrill, 1880: synonym of Euspira levicula (A. E. Verrill, 1880)
-
Natica levis E. A. Smith, 1896: synonym of Euspira levis (E. A. Smith, 1896)
-
Natica lewisii Gould, 1847: synonym of Neverita lewisii (Gould, 1847)
-
Natica limacina Jousseaume, 1874: synonym of Natica marochiensis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica lineata (Röding, 1798): synonym of Tanea lineata (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica lineolata Philippi, 1844: synonym of Tectonatica sagraiana (d'Orbigny, 1842)
-
Natica lineozona Jousseaume, 1874: synonym of Naticarius lineozonus (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica listeri Philippi, 1850: synonym of Neverita duplicata (Say, 1822)
-
Natica litterata Link, 1807: synonym of Naticarius onca (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica locellus Reeve, 1855: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica lupinus Deshayes, 1838: synonym of Natica fasciata (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica macilenta Philippi, 1844: synonym of Euspira macilenta (Philippi, 1844)
-
Natica macrostoma Philippi, 1852: synonym of Mammilla melanostomoides (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica macrotremis A. Adams & Reeve, 1850: synonym of Eunaticina umbilicata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica maculata von Salis, 1793: synonym of Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)
-
Natica maculata Deshayes, 1838: synonym of Naticarius hebraeus (Martyn, 1786)
-
Natica maculosa Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Paratectonatica tigrina (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica magnifluctuata Kuroda, 1961: synonym of Tanea magnifluctuata (Kuroda, 1961)
-
Natica maheense Reeve, 1855: synonym of Natica seychellium Watson, 1886
-
Natica mamilla (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica manceli Jousseaume, 1874: synonym of Naticarius manceli (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica marmorata Risso, 1826: synonym of Euspira guilleminii (Payraudeau, 1826)
-
Natica marmorata H. Adams, 1869: synonym of Natica prietoi Hidalgo, 1873
-
Natica maura Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Mammilla maura (Lamarck, 1816)
-
Natica melanochila Philippi, 1852: synonym of Mammilla melanostoma (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica melanoperculata Liu, 1977: synonym of Naticarius melanoperculatus (X. Liu, 1977)
-
Natica melanostomoides Quoy & Gaimard, 1832: synonym of Mammilla melanostomoides (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica melanostoma (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Mammilla melanostoma (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica micra Haas, 1953: synonym of Tectonatica micra (Haas, 1953)
-
Natica microstoma Quoy & Gaimard, 1833: synonym of Conuber sordidum (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica millepunctata Lamarck: synonym of Natica stercusmuscarum (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica mittrei Hombron & Jacquinot, 1853: synonym of Polinices citrinus (Philippi, 1851)
-
Natica monilifera Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Euspira catena (da Costa, 1778)
-
Natica montacuti Jeffreys, 1867: synonym of Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
-
Natica montagui Forbes, 1838: synonym of Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
-
Natica mozaica Sowerby, 1883: synonym of Tanea mozaica (Sowerby, 1883)
-
Natica nana Møller, 1842: synonym of Pseudopolinices nanus (Møller, 1842)
-
Natica napus E.A. Smith, 1904: synonym of Euspira napus (E.A. Smith, 1904)
-
Natica nebulosa Schepman, 1909: synonym of Notocochlis cernica (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica nemo Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica neustriaca Locard, 1886: synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica nigromaculata Lamy, 1911: synonym of Falsilunatia nigromaculata (Lamy, 1911)
-
Natica nitida (Donovan, 1804): synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica notabilis Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Euspira notabilis (Jeffreys, 1885)
-
Natica nubila Dall, 1889: synonym of Payraudeautia nubila (Dall, 1889)
-
Natica nucula Reeve, 1855: synonym of Tectonatica suffusa (Reeve, 1855)
-
Natica nukahivensis Jardin, 1859: synonym of Naticarius zonalis (Récluz, 1850)
-
Natica obtusa Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Euspira obtusa (Jeffreys, 1885)
-
Natica ochrostigmata Rehder, 1980: synonym of Notocochlis cernica (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica olivella Locard, 1897: synonym of Amauropsis brassiculina (Locard, 1897)
-
Natica olla de Serres, 1829: synonym of Neverita josephinia Risso, 1826
-
Natica ochrostoma Récluz, 1850: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica omoia Mabille & Rochebrune, 1885 †: synonym of Glossaulax secunda (Rochebrune & Mabille, 1885) †
-
Natica onca (Röding, 1798): synonym of Naticarius onca (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica opaca Récluz, 1851: synonym of Mammilla melanostoma (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica operculata Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Cryptonatica operculata (Jeffreys, 1885)
-
Natica orientalis (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Naticarius orientalis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica otis Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829: synonym of Polinices otis (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
-
Natica ovata G. B. Sowerby III, 1914: synonym of Lunatia pila ovata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1914)
-
Natica ovum Menke, 1850: synonym of Polinices uber (Valenciennes, 1832)
-
Natica pallida Broderip & Sowerby, 1829: synonym of Euspira pallida (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
-
Natica pallium Récluz, 1850: synonym of Vanikoro cumingiana (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica panamaensis Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices panamaensis (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica papilla (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Eunaticina papilla (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica papyracea von den Busch, 1845: synonym of Neverita didyma (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica parvula Tapparone Canefri, 1869: synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica patagonica Philippi, 1845: synonym of Falsilunatia patagonica (Philippi, 1845)
-
Natica patula G.B. Sowerby I, 1824: synonym of Hypterita helicoides (Gray, 1825)
-
Natica payeni Rochebrune & Mabille, 1885: synonym of Tectonatica impervia (Philippi, 1845)
-
Natica peselephanti Link, 1807: synonym of Polinices peselephanti (Link, 1807)
-
Natica petiveriana Récluz in Chenu, 1843: synonym of Neverita didyma (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica pfeifferi Philippi, 1851: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica phaeocephala Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896: synonym of Euspira phaeocephala (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
-
Natica philippiana Récluz in Chenu, 1843: synonym of Neverita josephinia Risso, 1826
-
Natica philippiana Reeve, 1855: synonym of Neverita josephinia Risso, 1826
-
Natica phytelephas Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices candidissimus (Le Guillou, 1842)
-
Natica picta Recluz, 1843: synonym of Tanea picta (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica plicatula Reeve, 1855: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
-
Natica plumbea Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Conuber sordidum (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica poliana Delle Chiaje, 1826: synonym of Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica pomum Philippi, 1851: synonym of Euspira heros (Say, 1822)
-
Natica ponderosa Philippi, 1852: synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica ponsonbyi Melvill, 1899: synonym of Natica vitellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica porcelana d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica powisiana Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices peselephanti (Link, 1807)
-
Natica prasina Watson, 1881: synonym of Amauropsis prasina (Watson, 1881)
-
Natica priamus Récluz, 1844: synonym of Mammilla priamus (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica prietoi (Hidalgo, 1873): synonym of Tectonatica prietoi (Hidalgo, 1873)
-
Natica pritchardi Forbes, 1850: synonym of Natica chemnitzii L. Pfeiffer, 1840
-
Natica problematica Reeve, 1855: synonym of Glossaulax vesicalis (Philippi, 1849)
-
Natica prosistens Locard, 1897: synonym of Euspira subplicata (Jeffreys, 1885)
-
Natica psila Watson, 1886: synonym of Polinices psilus (Watson, 1886)
-
Natica puella Philippi, 1852: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica pulchella Risso, 1826: synonym of Euspira pulchella (Risso, 1826)
-
Natica pulicaris Philippi, 1842: synonym of Natica cincta Récluz, 1850
-
Natica purpurea Dall, 1871: synonym of Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica pusilla Say, 1822: synonym of Tectonatica pusilla (Say, 1822)
-
Natica pusilla Gould, 1841: synonym of Euspira pallida (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
-
Natica pyramis Reeve, 1855: synonym of Conuber conicum (Lamarck, 1822)
-
Natica pyriformis Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices mammilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica pyrrhosticta Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of Tectonatica rizzae (Philippi, 1844)
-
Natica ranzii Kuroda, 1961: synonym of Cryptonatica hirasei (Pilsbry, 1905)
-
Natica rapulum Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices intemeratus (Philippi, 1853)
-
Natica ravida Souleyet, 1852: synonym of Polinices amiculatus (Philippi, 1849)
-
Natica raynaudiana: synonym of Natica raynoldiana Récluz, 1844
-
Natica raynoldiana Récluz, 1844: synonym of Natica arachnoidea (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica reclusiana Deshayes, 1839: synonym of Neverita reclusiana (Deshayes, 1839)
-
Natica recognita Mabille & Rochebrune, 1889: synonym of Falsilunatia patagonica (Philippi, 1845)
-
Natica reneae Saunders, 1978: synonym of Natica canariensis Odhner, 1932
-
Natica rhodostoma Philippi, 1842: synonym of Tectonatica violacea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825)
-
Natica rizzae Philippi, 1844: synonym of Tectonatica rizzae (Philippi, 1844)
-
Natica robillardi Sowerby, 1893: synonym of Tectonatica robillardi (Sowerby III, 1894)
-
Natica roscoei Kilburn, 1976: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
-
Natica rufa Born, 1778: synonym of Natica vitellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
-
Natica rufilabris Reeve, 1855: synonym of Natica livida Pfeiffer, 1840
-
Natica russa Gould, 1859: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica russa Dall, 1874: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica rutila MacGillivray, 1843: synonym of Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
-
Natica sagittata Menke, 1843: synonym of Tanea sagittata (Menke, 1843)
-
Natica sagittifera Récluz, 1852: synonym of Natica alapapilionis (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica sagraiana d'Orbigny, 1842: synonym of Tectonatica sagraiana (d'Orbigny, 1842)
-
Natica salangonensis Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices otis (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
-
Natica saldontiana Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Natica simplex Sowerby III, 1897
-
Natica samarensis Récluz, 1844: synonym of Mammilla simiae (Deshayes, 1838)
-
Natica sanctivincentii Brooks, 1933: synonym of Polinices lacteus (Guilding, 1834)
-
Natica sanguinolenta Deshayes, 1839: synonym of Conuber melastoma (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica sanguinolenta Brusina, 1865: synonym of Naticarius stercusmuscarum (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica schoutanica May, 1913: synonym of Tasmatica schoutanica (May, 1913)
-
Natica sculpta Martens, 1878: synonym of Sinuber sculptum (Martens, 1878)
-
Natica sebae Récluz, 1844: synonym of Mammilla sebae (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica secunda Rochebrune and Mabille, 1885: synonym of Glossaulax secunda (Rochebrune and Mabille, 1885) [5]
-
Natica senegalensis Récluz, 1850: synonym of Natica fulminea (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica septentrionalis Møller, 1842: synonym of Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica settepassii Gaglini in Settepassi, 1985: synonym of Tectonatica rizzae (Philippi, 1844)
-
Natica shorehami Pritchard & Gatliff, 1900: synonym of Tectonatica shorehami (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1900)
-
Natica sigaretina Menke, 1828: synonym of Mammilla simiae (Deshayes, 1838)
-
Natica simiae Deshayes, 1838: synonym of Mammilla simiae (Deshayes, 1838)
-
Natica simplex Schepman, 1909: synonym of Natica schepmani Thiele, 1925
-
Natica simulans E. A. Smith, 1906: synonym of Uberella simulans (E. A. Smith, 1906)
-
Natica solida Blainville, 1825: synonym of Natica fasciata (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica soluta Gould, 1848: synonym of Falsilunatia patagonica (Philippi, 1845)
-
Natica sordida Swainson, 1821: synonym of Conuber sordidum (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica sordida Philippi, 1844: synonym of Euspira fusca (Blainville, 1825)
-
Natica souleyetiana Récluz, 1850: synonym of Tanea zelandica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica sphaeroides Jeffreys, 1877: synonym of Amauropsis sphaeroides (Jeffreys, 1877)
-
Natica squalida MacGillivray, 1843: synonym of Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
-
Natica stercusmuscarum (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Naticarius stercusmuscarum (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica stimpsoni Bartsch, 1915: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
-
Natica straminea Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices aurantius (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica strangei Reeve, 1855: synonym of Conuber sordidum (Swainson, 1821)
-
Natica strongyla Melvill, 1897: synonym of Naticarius manceli (Jousseaume, 1874)
-
Natica subpallescens Strebel, 1908: synonym of Amauropsis subpallescens (Strebel, 1908)
-
Natica subplicata Jeffreys, 1885: synonym of Euspira subplicata (Jeffreys, 1885)
-
Natica succineoides Reeve, 1855: synonym of Mammilla melanostoma (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica suffusa Reeve, 1855: synonym of Tectonatica suffusa (Reeve, 1855)
-
Natica sulphurea Récluz, 1844: synonym of Polinices aurantius (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica supraornata Schepman, 1909: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
-
Natica taeniata Menke, 1830: synonym of Naticarius alapapilionis (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica taslei Récluz, 1853: synonym of Natica broderipiana Récluz, 1844
-
Natica tasmanica Tenison-Woods, 1876: synonym of Conuber conicum (Lamarck, 1822)
-
Natica tecta Anton H.E., 1838: synonym of Tectonatica tecta (Anton, 1838)
-
Natica telaaraneae Melvill, 1901: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
-
Natica tenuicula G. B. Sowerby III, 1915: synonym of Bulbus tenuiculus (G. B. Sowerby III, 1915)
-
Natica tenuipicta Kuroda, 1961: synonym of Tanea tenuipicta (Kuroda, 1961)
-
Natica tenuis Philippi, 1852: synonym of Laguncula pulchella Benson, 1842
-
Natica tenuis Récluz, 1851: synonym of Euspira tenuis (Récluz, 1851)
-
Natica tenuistriata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1911: synonym of Euspira tenuistriata (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1911)
-
Natica tessellata Philippi, 1849: synonym of Notocochlis gualteriana (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica texasiana Philippi, 1849: synonym of Neverita delessertiana (Récluz, 1843)
-
Natica textilis Reeve, 1855: synonym of Natica vittata (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica tigrina (Röding, 1798): synonym of Notocochlis tigrina (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica tincturata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Natica cincta Récluz, 1850
-
Natica tosaensis Kuroda, 1961: synonym of Tanea tosaensis (Kuroda, 1961)
-
Natica trailli Reeve, 1835: synonym of Natica buriasiensis Récluz, 1844
-
Natica tranquilla Melvill & Standen, 1901: synonym of Notocochlis tranquilla (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
-
Natica triseriata Say, 1826: synonym of Euspira triseriata (Say, 1826)
-
Natica uber Valenciennes, 1832: synonym of Polinices uber (Valenciennes, 1832)
-
Natica uberina d'Orbigny, 1842: synonym of Polinices uberinus (d'Orbigny, 1842)
-
Natica umbilicata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832: synonym of Eunaticina umbilicata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica undata Philippi, 1852: synonym of Natica chemnitzii L. Pfeiffer, 1840
-
Natica undulata: synonym of Tanea undulata (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica unimaculata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices otis (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
-
Natica ustulata G. B. Sowerby II, 1883: synonym of Conuber conicum (Lamarck, 1822)
-
Natica valenciennesii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)
-
Natica variabilis Reeve, 1855: synonym of Natica adansoni Blainville, 1825
-
Natica variolaria Récluz, 1844: synonym of Natica multipunctata Blainville, 1825
-
Natica vavaosi Reeve, 1855: synonym of Polinices vavaosi (Reeve, 1855)
-
Natica venustula Philippi, 1851: synonym of Tectonatica venustula (Philippi, 1851)
-
Natica vesicalis Philippi, 1849: synonym of Glossaulax vesicalis (Philippi, 1849)
-
Natica vestalis Philippi, 1851: synonym of Polinices flemingianus (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica violacea G.B. Sowerby I, 1825: synonym of Tectonatica violacea (G.B. Sowerby I, 1825)
-
Natica virginea Récluz, 1850: synonym of Polinices uber (Valenciennes, 1832)
-
Natica virginea Philippi, 1852: synonym of Polinices flemingianus (Recluz, 1844)
-
Natica vitrea Hutton, 1873: synonym of Uberella vitrea (Hutton, 1873)
-
Natica vittata (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Cochlis vittata (Gmelin, 1791)
-
Natica whitechurchi Turton, 1932: synonym of Natica simplex Sowerby III, 1897
-
Natica xantha Watson, 1881: synonym of Falsilunatia xantha (Watson, 1881)
-
Natica zanzebarica Récluz, 1844: synonym of Mammilla sebae (Récluz, 1844)
-
Natica zebra Lamarck, 1822 accepted as Tanea undulata (Röding, 1798)
-
Natica zelandica Quoy & Gaimard, 1832: synonym of Tanea zelandica (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
-
Natica zonalis Récluz, 1850: synonym of Naticarius zonalis (Récluz, 1850)
-
Natica zonulata Thiele, 1925: synonym of Tectonatica zonulata (Thiele, 1925)
References
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^ a b Gofas, S. (2011). Natica Scopoli, 1777. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138240 on 14 April 2011
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^ (in Czech) Pek I., Vašíček Z., Roček Z., Hajn. V. & Mikuláš R.: Základy zoopaleontologie. - Olomouc, 1996. 264 pp., ISBN 80-7067-599-3
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^ Fossilworks
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^ WoRMS: Natica
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^ Cenozoic Ampullinidae and Naticidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Patagonia, Argentina; Miguel Griffin & Guido Pastorino: Cenozoic Ampullinidae and Naticidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Patagonia, Argentina; 2013 Journal of Paleontology 87(3):502-525
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Rolán E., 2005. Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda
- Torigoe K. & Inaba A. (2011). Revision on the classification of Recent Naticidae. Bulletin of the Nishinomiya Shell Museum. 7: 133 + 15 pp., 4 pls.
