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Image of Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
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Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. oleoides
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification
Rhamnus oleoides var. oleoides
Recognized by GBIF classification
Rhamnus amygdalina Desf.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides
Subspecies recognized by NCBI
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Subspecies recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Rhamnus buxifolia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Rhamnus lycioides L. subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Subspecies recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Rhamnus lycioides L. subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahandiez & Maire
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia PT, and Global Biotic Interactions
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides
Recognized by European Vegetation Archive (EVA)
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Subspecies recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia
Form recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Rhamnus oleoides oleoides
Subspecies recognized by Global Biotic Interactions
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libyca
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Rhamnus amygdalina var. hirsuta Debeaux
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus buxifolia Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus cuneifolia Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. amygdalina (Desf.) G. Stübing, J. B. Peris & R. Figuerola
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Jahand. & Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustifolia (Lange) Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustissima Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides var. latifolia (Lange) Jahand. & Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus lycioides var. libyca (Asch. & Schweinf.) Täckholm & Boulos
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libycus (Aschers. & Schweinf.) S. Brullo & F. Furnari
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. microphylla (Halácsy) P. H. Davis
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Ball
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides var. latifolia Lange
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oleoides var. libyca Asch. & Schweinf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus uninervis Dulac
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus amygdalina var. hirsuta Debeaux
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus buxifolia Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus cuneifolia Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides ssp. amygdalina (Desf.) G. Stübing, J. B. Peris & R. Figuerola
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides ssp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Authority according to NCBI
Rhamnus lycioides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Jahand. & Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustifolia (Lange) Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustissima Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides var. latifolia (Lange) Jahand. & Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus lycioides var. libyca (Asch. & Schweinf.) Täckholm & Boulos
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides fm. linearifolia Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. libycus (Aschers. & Schweinf.) S. Brullo & F. Furnari
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. microphylla (Halácsy) P. H. Davis
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Ball
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides var. latifolia Lange
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oleoides var. libyca Asch. & Schweinf.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus uninervis Dulac
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus amygdalina Desf.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus amygdalina var. hirsuta Debeaux
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus amygdalina var. hirsuta Debeaux
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus buxifolia Poir.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus buxifolia Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus cuneifolia Poir.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus cuneifolia Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides Brot.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides f. angustifolia (Lange) O. Bolòs & Vigo
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides proles
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. amygdalina (Desf.) G. Stübing, J. B. Peris & R. Figuerola
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. amygdalina (Desf.) Stübing, Peris & Figuerola
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Jahand. & Maire
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Jahand. & Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustifolia (Lange) Maire
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustifolia (Lange) Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustissima Maire
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. angustissima Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. edetana Pau
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. latifolia (Lange) Jahand. & Maire
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. latifolia (Lange) Jahand. & Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. libyca (Asch. & Schweinf.) Täckh. & Boulos
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus lycioides var. libyca (Asch. & Schweinf.) Täckholm & Boulos
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus lycioides var. oleoides (L.) Pau
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. amygdalina (Desf.) Stübing, Peris & Figuerola
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia (Lange) Rivas Goday & Rivas Mart.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia (Lange) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libycus (Asch. & Schweinf.) Brullo & Furnari
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libycus (Aschers. & Schweinf.) S. Brullo & F. Furnari
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. microphylla (Halácsy) P. H. Davis
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. microphylla (Halácsy) P. H. Davis
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Ball
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides var. amygdalina (Desf.) Ball
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides var. latifolia Lange
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides var. latifolia Lange
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides var. libyca Asch. & Schweinf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oleoides var. libyca Asch. & Schweinf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oleoides var. microphylla Halácsy
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus uninervis Dulac
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Common Names

There are no common names associated with this taxon.

Curated hierarchies for Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. bourgaeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales Bercht. & J. Presl
Rhamnaceae Juss.
Rhamnus L.
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. bourgeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. bourgaeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. bourgaeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides ssp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus L.
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. bourgaeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustissima Maire
Rhamnus oleoides var. oleoides

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus L.
Rhamnus oleoides L.
Rhamnus oleoides var. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. assoana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. bourgaeana (Gand.) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia Lange
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustissima Maire

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus L.
Rhamnus lycioides L.
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamneae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus lycioides
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libyca
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus lycioides
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (this page)
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. borgiae
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. graeca
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. graecus
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. laderoi
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. lycioides
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. velutina
Rhamnus lycioides subsp. velutinus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libyca
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus buxifolia (this page)
Rhamnus atlantica
Rhamnus aurea
Rhamnus bodinieri
Rhamnus brachypoda
Rhamnus breedlovei
Rhamnus bungeana
Rhamnus calcicola
Rhamnus cathartica
Rhamnus citrifolia
Rhamnus coriophylla
Rhamnus crenata
Rhamnus dalianensis
Rhamnus daliensis
Rhamnus depressa
Rhamnus diamantiaca
Rhamnus dumetorum
Rhamnus erythroxylum
Rhamnus esquirolii
Rhamnus flavescens
Rhamnus formosana
Rhamnus frangula
Rhamnus fulvotincta
Rhamnus gilgiana
Rhamnus globosa
Rhamnus grandiflora
Rhamnus hainanensis
Rhamnus hemsleyana
Rhamnus henryi
Rhamnus heterophylla
Rhamnus hintonii
Rhamnus humboldtiana
Rhamnus hupehensis
Rhamnus imeretina
Rhamnus iteinophylla
Rhamnus japonica
Rhamnus kanagusukui
Rhamnus koraiensis
Rhamnus kurdica
Rhamnus kwangsiensis
Rhamnus lamprophylla
Rhamnus laoshanensis
Rhamnus leptacantha
Rhamnus leptophylla
Rhamnus liukiuensis
Rhamnus longipes
Rhamnus longistyla
Rhamnus longpipes
Rhamnus ludovici-salvatoris
Rhamnus lycioides
Rhamnus marahuacensis
Rhamnus maximovicziana
Rhamnus mcvaughii
Rhamnus microcarpa
Rhamnus nakaharae
Rhamnus nakaharai
Rhamnus napalensis
Rhamnus neblinensis
Rhamnus nigricans
Rhamnus ninglangensis
Rhamnus oenoplia
Rhamnus pallasii
Rhamnus parvifolia
Rhamnus persicifolia
Rhamnus pilushanensis
Rhamnus pompana
Rhamnus pringlei
Rhamnus procumbens
Rhamnus prostrata
Rhamnus prunifolia
Rhamnus psilocarpa
Rhamnus pumila
Rhamnus punctatus
Rhamnus rhododendriphylla
Rhamnus rhodopea
Rhamnus rosei
Rhamnus rosthornii
Rhamnus rugulosa
Rhamnus sargentiana
Rhamnus saxatilis
Rhamnus schneideri
Rhamnus scopulorum
Rhamnus serpyllifolia
Rhamnus serrata
Rhamnus sharpii
Rhamnus sibthorpiana
Rhamnus sintenisii
Rhamnus sipapoensis
Rhamnus songorica
Rhamnus standleyana
Rhamnus subapetala
Rhamnus tangutica
Rhamnus tortuosa
Rhamnus tzekweiensis
Rhamnus ussuriensis
Rhamnus utilis
Rhamnus virgata
Rhamnus wilsonii
Rhamnus wumingensis
Rhamnus xizangensis
Rhamnus yoshinoi
203 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. libyca (this page)
Rhamnus oleoides f. linearifolia
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. oleoides
Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana
Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia
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