Diagnostic Description
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From Lim et al.
Cells are lanceolate and symmetrical in valve view and linear-lanceolate in girdle view; with 1/10 of cells overlapping in girdle view. A large central interspace with a central nodule is present. Cells are 84-86 µm long and 1.8-2.2 µm wide. The valve apices are rounded. One row of poroids is found in each stria, with 5-6 poroids in 1 µm. The poroid hymens are divided into 2-3 sectors. The density of fibulae and striae is 15-19 and 29-32, respectively, in 10 µm; fibulae are irregularly spaced. Cingulum comprised of three girdle bands, i.e., valvocopula, second and third band. The density of band striae in the valvocopula is 40-43 in 10 µm. Valvocopula striae are biseriate and 3-4 poroids high . Band striae of the second band are biseriate and two poroids high, and a single longitudinal row of poroids are seen in the third band. The perforation pattern is hexagonal.
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Distribution
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Pseudo-nitzschia batesiana has been observed in the Strait of Malacca
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General Description
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Pseudo-nitzschia batesiana is a chain-forming, pennate, marine diatom.
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Distribution
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P. batasiana has presently been found in Malaysian waters
Lim, H. C.; Teng, S. T.; Leaw, C. P.; Lim, P. T. (2013). Three novel species in the Pseudo-nitzschia pseudodelicatissima complex: P. batesiana sp. nov., P. lundholmiae sp. nov., and P. fukuyoi sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae) from the Strait of Malacca, Malaysia. Journal of Phycology. 49(5): 902-916, 8 figs.
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Harmful effect
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A strain from Borneo has been found to produce domoic acid (0.20 fg per cell)
Teng, S. T.; Tan, S. N.; Lim, H. C.; Dao, V. H.; Bates, S. S.; Leaw, C. P. (2016). High diversity of Pseudo-nitzschia along the northern coast of Sarawak (Malaysian Borneo), with descriptions of P. bipertita sp. nov. and P . limii sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae). Journal of Phycology. 52(6): 973-989.
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Identification
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P. batesiana is among species in the morphological P. pseudodelicatissima complex, characterised by the low density of insterstriae (29-32 in 10 µm). It most closely resembles P. cuspidata, P. pseudodelicatissima and P. fryxelliana, but differs from these because of a lower density in interstriae, fibulae and band striae. Verified accession number: LSU rDNA: KC147534 ITS rDNA: KC147514 Electron microscopy or molecular sequences are needed for correct identification.
Lim, H. C.; Teng, S. T.; Leaw, C. P.; Lim, P. T. (2013). Three novel species in the Pseudo-nitzschia pseudodelicatissima complex: P. batesiana sp. nov., P. lundholmiae sp. nov., and P. fukuyoi sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae) from the Strait of Malacca, Malaysia. Journal of Phycology. 49(5): 902-916, 8 figs.
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