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Conservation Status

provided by University of Alberta Museums
May be sensitive to valley flooding, but currently secure.
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Cyclicity

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Adults are most often encountered between late June and early July.
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Distribution

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Found throughout most of the continental United States, and in southern Canada west to southern BC (Opler 1999). The northernmost population in North America is associated with patches of the larval hostplant in the North Saskatchewan river valley in Edmonton.
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General Description

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This is Alberta's largest skipper; its 44 to 60 mm wingspan, and the large, silver hindwing patch make it very distinctive. The nominate subspecies occurs in Alberta (Bird et al. 1995).
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Habitat

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River valleys and badlands in the prairie and parkland region.
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Life Cycle

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There is one yearly brood, and mature larvae are green with black bands and a dark brown head. Larvae construct shelters out of the host plant leaves, at first cutting and folding part of the leaf over them, but tying several leaves together as larvae grow larger (McCabe & Post 1977). Pupae hibernate in leaf nests near the ground, often on the foodplant itself (Layberry et al. 1998). The egg is greenish and round. Males are aggressive fliers, and often chase one another (Bird et al. 1995). The Silver-spotted skipper is uncommon in Alberta, and occurs in local colonies.
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Trophic Strategy

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The larvae feed on wild licorice (Glycyrrhiza lepidota) in Alberta (Bird et al. 1995). Other legume species have also been reported from the eastern parts of this skipper's range (McCabe & Post 1977, Layberry et al. 1998).
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