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Aphodius

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Aphodius fimetarius, Austria
Aphodius coniugatus, Ukraine

Aphodius is a genus of beetles in the family Scarabaeidae. In most species both the adults and larvae are coprophagous (dung feeding)[1] although some species have herbivorous or saprophagous larvae.[2] Aphodius species typically dominate dung beetle communities in north temperate ecosystems.[3] Most species are functionally classified as endocoprids, also known as dwellers, because the larvae live and feed within the dung pat itself.[4]

Species

These 44 species belong to the genus Aphodius, including 21 extinct species.[5]

The species of the following genera were formerly classified in Aphodius:[6][7]

Acrossus Mulsant, 1842
Agoliinus Schmidt, 1913
Alloblackburneus Bordat, 2009
Ballucus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Blackburneus Schmidt, 1913
Calamosternus Motschulsky, 1859
Caligodorus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Cephalocyclus Dellacasa et al., 1998
Chilothorax Motschulsky, 1859
Cinacanthus Schmidt, 1913
Coelotrachelus Schmidt, 1913
Colobopterus Mulsant, 1842
Cryptoscatomaseter Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Dellacasiellus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Dialytodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Drepanocanthoides Schmidt, 1913
Eupleurus Mulsant, 1842
Flaviellus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Geomyphilus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Haroldiellus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Hornosus Dellacasa, Dellacasa & Gordon, 2015
Irrasinus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Labarrus Mulsant & Rey, 1869
Lechorodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Liothorax Motschulsky, 1859
Luxolinus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Maculaphodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Melinopterus Mulsant, 1842
Mendidius Harold, 1868
Merogyrus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Neotrichonotulus Dellacasa et al., 2004
Nialaphodius Kolbe, 1908
Orodaliscoides Schmidt, 1913
Oscarinus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Otophorus Mulsant, 1842
Oxyomoides Dellacasa et al., 2016
Pardalosus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Phaeaphodius Reitter, 1892
Planolinellus Dellacasa & Dellacasa, 2005
Planolinoides Dellacasa & Dellacasa, 2005
Planolinus Mulsant & Rey, 1869
Pseudagolius Schmidt, 1913
Rugaphodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Scabrostomus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Schaefferellus Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Setodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Stenotothorax Schmidt, 1913
Strigodius Gordon & Skelley, 2007
Tetraclipeoides Schmidt, 1913
Teuchestes Mulsant, 1842
Trichaphodioides Paulian, 1942
Trichonotulus Bedel, 1911

References

  1. ^ Valiela, Ivan (1974). "Composition, food webs, and population limitation in dung arthropod communities during invasion and succession". American Midland Naturalist. 92: 370–385 [380]. doi:10.2307/2424302. JSTOR 2424302.
  2. ^ Hanski and Cambefort (1991), p. 83.
  3. ^ Hanski and Cambefort (1991), p. 75.
  4. ^ Finn, J. A.; Gittings, T. (2003). "A review of competition in north temperate dung beetle communities". Ecological Entomology. 28 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2311.2002.00487.x.
  5. ^ "Aphodius Hellwig, 1798". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2021-12-25.
  6. ^ Gordon, Robert D. & Skelley, Paul E. (2007). "A monograph of the Aphodiini inhabiting the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiini)". Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 79: 1–580. ISBN 978-1-887988-23-0.
  7. ^ "Aphodius Genus information". Bugguide. Retrieved 2021-12-25.
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Aphodius: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Aphodius fimetarius, Austria Aphodius coniugatus, Ukraine

Aphodius is a genus of beetles in the family Scarabaeidae. In most species both the adults and larvae are coprophagous (dung feeding) although some species have herbivorous or saprophagous larvae. Aphodius species typically dominate dung beetle communities in north temperate ecosystems. Most species are functionally classified as endocoprids, also known as dwellers, because the larvae live and feed within the dung pat itself.

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