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Creatures » … » Animals » … » Arthropods » Chelicerates

Sea Spiders

Pycnogonida

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Pycnogonida
Class recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Reference taxon from EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Trunk
Pycnogonida
Class recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 0.9, Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Commons, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia DE, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Wikidata, Wikidata, Wikidata, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia PT, wikipedia TR, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, NCBI, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, wikipedia EO, wikipedia IT, wikipedia ES, wikipedia EN, wikipedia emerging languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, wikipedia FR, Wikipedia (inferred records), Paleobiology Database, and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Pycnogonida
Recognized by iNaturalist, Timor Sea Species List, Adriatic Sea Species List, Molukka Sea Species List- duplicate, Aegean Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List, NMNH Invertebrate Zoology, Flickr Group, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Egypt Species List, Marine Life in the Koh Phangan vicinity, Animal Diversity Web, Moorea Biocode, Australia Species List, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Bouvet Island Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greenland Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Italy Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nigeria Species List, Norway Species List, Panama Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Sweden Species List, Taiwan Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Japan Species List, English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, United States Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Baffin Bay Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Beaufort Sea Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Bass Strait Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Black Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Chukchi Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Davis Strait Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, Gulf of Bothnia Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Gulf of Tomini Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Kara Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Laptev Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Northwestern Passages Species List, North Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Sea of Okhostk Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, FAO Fishery Statistics, Queirós et al 2013, Furui 2020, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Furui 2020, ecology literature, Appeltans et al, and Adriatic Sea Species List
Pycnogonida Latreille 1810
Class recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Alternative Names

Aduncorostris Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Homathea Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Ignavogriphus Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mathoma Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pallenopsodon Stock 1956
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pigrolavatus Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pigropycnon Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pycnogonida
Harvest ancestor according to SERPENT Project, Aruba Species List, Anguilla Species List, EOL authors, EOL authors, FAO Fishery Statistics, Queirós et al 2013, Simpson et al 2019, Mozambique Species List, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, World Register of Marine Species, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, and Paleobiology Database
Thammota Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Theammoa Fry & Hedgpeth 1969
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

sea spiders preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa and World Register of Marine Species
sea spider
prefer
Recognized by Paleobiology Database

Arabic

عنكبوت البحر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azerbaijani

Dəniz hörümçəkləri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Basque

Pantopoda preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Belarusian

Марскія павукі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Bulgarian

водни паяци preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Catalan; Valencian

Picnogònid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Croatian

Morski pauci preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Czech

Nohatky preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Dutch; Flemish

Zeespinnen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
zeespinnen
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Esperanto

Mar-araneo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Finnish

Merilukit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata, christinaflann, and admin

Georgian

ზღვის ობობები preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

German

Asselspinnen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Παντόποδα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hebrew

עכבישניים ימיים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hindi

समुद्री मकड़ी preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Hungarian

ászkapókok preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Icelandic

Sækónguló preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Indonesian

Laba-laba laut preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Japanese

ウミグモ綱 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata, Furui 2020, World Register of Marine Species, Furui 2020, piaf, and admin

Kazakh

Теңіз өрмекшілері preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Latvian

Jūraszirnekļi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Macedonian

Морски пајаци preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Navajo; Navaho

Tónteel naʼashjéʼii preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Norwegian

havedderkopper preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
havkongroar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Persian

عنکبوت دریایی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Polish

kikutnice preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
Kikutnice preferred
Recognized by driver-b and admin

Portuguese

Aranha-do-mar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Pushto; Pashto

سمندري غڼې preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Russian

морские пауки preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Serbian

морски пауци preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Spanish; Castilian

Nogači preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swahili

Bui-bahari preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Swedish

Havsspindlar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
havsspindlar
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Thai

พีคโนโกนิดา preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Turkish

Deniz örümcekleri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Ukrainian

морські павуки preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Unspecified

Kaka sa dagat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
sea speeder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Vietnamese

Nhện biển preferred
Recognized by Wikidata

Azb

دنیز هؤرومچکلری preferred
Recognized by Wikidata
show 38 more languages
hide 38 languages

Curated hierarchies for Pycnogonida

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Pycnogonida (this page)
Nectopantopoda
Palaeoisopoda
Palaeomarachne
Palaeomarachne granulata Rudkin, Cuggy, Young & Thompson 2013
Palaeopantopoda
Pantopoda
Pentapantopus
Pentapantopus vogteli Kühl, Poschmann & Rust 2013
Arachnida
Chasmataspidida
Eurypterida
Merostomata

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 0.9

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Pycnogonida (this page)
Nectopantopoda Bamber 2007
Palaeoisopoda Hedgpeth 1978
Palaeoisopus Broili 1928
Palaeomarachne Rudkin, Cuggy, Young & Thompson 2013
Palaeopantopoda Broili 1930
Pantopoda
Pentapalaeopycnon Hedgpeth 1978
Pentapantopus
Scaeorhynchus Wilson 1881
Arachnida
Chasmataspidida
Eurypterida
Xiphosura

GBIF classification

Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida (this page)
Nectopantopoda
Palaeoisopoda
Palaeomarachne Rudkin, Cuggy, Young & Thompson 2013
Palaeopantopoda
Pantopoda
Pentapantopus Kühl, Poschmann & Rust 2013
Actaeus
Aglaspididae
Americotrimeria Stach 1949
Anatifera Meuschen 1787
Anatium Link 1807
Anthracodesmus Peach 1899
Arachnida
Arlea Womersley 1939
Auricula Sun 1993
Beckwithiidae
Bidentia Walcott 1912
Blodgettia Hahn & Hahn 1992
Bomakellidae
Branchiopoda
Camptocladus Fenton 1937
Cephalocarida
Cephaloculus Lamarck 1801
Chagosia Walker 1909
Chilopoda
Chraspedops Raasch 1939
Clausocaris Polz 1989
Concavicaris Rolfe 1961
Conchotrya Gray 1825
Corcoraniidae
Corobalanus Gregorio 1930
Cryptozoe Packard 1886
Cultrops Struve 1996
Cyclestherioides Raymond 1946
Dicerocaris Robison & Richards 1981
Dicranocentroides Imms 1912
Diplopoda
Donovania Leach 1814
Editella Olempska 1998
Emeraldoides Simonetta 1964
Entognatha
Eojulus Kušta 1886
Estoniosylthere Meidla 1996
Eumorphia Meyer 1847
Glypheopsis Beurlen 1928
Hastimima
Hemiphoberia Fritsch 1899
Houghtonites Raymond 1931
Ilyodes Scudder 1890
Insecta
Kerygmachela Budd 1993
Leptophilus Chamberlin 1915
Machairopus Thompson 1888
Malacostraca
Maldybulakia Tesakov & Alekseev 1998
Maxillopoda
Megadictyon Luo & Hu 1999
Merostomata
Neocypris Sars 1901
Nettapezoura Briggs, Lieberman, Hendricks, Halgedahl & Jarrard 2008
Notopella Lörenthey & Beurlen 1929
Oelandocaris Müller 1983
Ostracoda
Otion Leach. 1818
Pahvantia Robison & Richards 1981
Paleomeridae
Parathanas Bate 1888
Parodolepas Macdonald 1869
Parvancorinidae
Pauropoda
Pemphicyclus Raymond 1946
Phylluropus Barnard 1932
Phytophilaspis Ivantsov 1999
Plagiolophus Bell 1857
Pleuroschendyla Brölemann & Ribaut 1911
Praentombryidae
Proboliella Walker 1906
Propemesira Salmon 1942
Pseudoiulia Hou & Bergstrom 1998
Pseudontella Salmon 1942
Pseudovendia Boynton & Ford 1979
Pterisopodus Boone 1918
Raninellopsis Böhm 1928
Remipedia
Rhynimonstrum Anderson & Trewin 2003
Schizodiscus Hall & Clarke 1888
Sinaglaspidae
Sinoburius Hou Xianguang, Ramskold & Bergstrom 1991
Skioldia Hou & Bergstrom 1997
Sottyxerxidae
Spathiocaris Clarke 1882
Spinifer Krøyer 1842
Sprigginidae
Squama Logan 1897
Squamacula Hou & Bergstrom 1997
Strabopidae
Strongylonotus Macgillivray 1894
Suchonella Spizharsky 1937
Tetrathrosoma Verhoeff 1898
Thaliella Gray 1848
Thylacocephalus Lange, Hof, Schram & Steeman 2001
Trichelaspis Stebbing 1894
Trichiulus Scudder 1884
Trichorypha Schött 1893
Urokodia
Vachonisia Lehmann 1956
194 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Pycnogonida (this page)
Pantopoda
Arachnida
Xiphosura

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Pycnogonida (this page)
Pantopoda
unclassified Pycnogonida
Arachnida
Merostomata

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida Latreille 1810 (this page)
Albrunnicola
Albrunnicola Martinsson 1979
Anabarochilina Abushik 1960
Arachnida
Arachnida Cuvier 1812
Archaeocopa
Archaeocopida
Archaeocopida Sylvester-Bradley ex Liebau 2005
Ausbradoria Shu 1990
Beyrichona Matthew 1886
Bradoriida Raymond 1935
Bradoriidae
Bradoriidae Mathew 1902
Bradorona Matthew 1902
Branchiopoda
Branchiopoda Latreille 1817
Cambria
Cambria Neckaja & Ivanova 1956
Cambriidae Lee 1975
Capricambria
Capricambria Hinz 1991
Cedocamia Hinz-Schallreuter 1993
Cephalocarida
Cephalocarida
Chilopoda
Chilopoda
Chuanbeiella Huo & Peng 1985
Collembola
Collembola
Comleyopsis Hinz 1993
Comptalutidae
Comptalutidae Öpik 1968
Diplopoda
Falites Mueller 1964
Flemingopsis Jones & Mckenzie 1981
Hesslandona
Hesslandona Mueller 1964
Hexanauplia
Hexanauplia Oakley, Wolfe, Lindgren & Zaharof 2013
Hexapoda
Hipponicharion Matthew 1886
Hipponicharionidae
Hipponicharionidae Sylvester Bradley 1961
Ichthyostraca
Ichthyostraca Zrzavý, Hypša & Vlášková 1997
Insecta
Insecta
Malacostraca
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Merostomata
Multicrustacea Regier, Shultz, Zwick, Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham 2010
Myriapoda
Mystacocarida Pennak & Zinn 1943
Mystacocaridida
Mystacocaridida Pennak & Zinn 1943
Oligostraca Zrzavý, Hypša & Vlášková 1997
Ostracoda
Pauropoda
Pauropoda
Phosphatocopina
Pycnogonida
Remipedia
Remipedia Yager 1981
Sellula Wiman 1905
Shangsiella Li
Svealuta Oepik 1961
Svealutidae
Svealutidae Öpik 1968
Symphyla
Symphyla
Trilobita Walch 1771
Trilobitomorpha
Tuzoia Walcott 1912
Vojbokalina Melnikova 1984
Zonozoe
Zonozoe Barrande 1872
Crustacea Brünnich 1772
Merostomata Woodward 1866
Ostracoda Latreille 1802
Chelicerata

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida (this page)
Nectopantopoda
Nectopantopoda Bamber 2007
Palaeoisopoda
Palaeoisopoda Hedgpeth 1978
Palaeomarachne
Palaeomarachne Rudkin, Cuggy, Young & Thompson 2013
Palaeopantopoda
Palaeopantopoda Broili 1930
Pantopoda
Pantopoda Gerstaecker 1863
Pentapantopus
Pentapantopus Kühl, Poschmann & Rust 2013
Albrunnicola
Albrunnicola Martinsson 1979
Anabarochilina Abushik 1960
Arachnida
Arachnida Cuvier 1812
Archaeocopa
Archaeocopida
Archaeocopida Sylvester-Bradley ex Liebau 2005
Ausbradoria Shu 1990
Beyrichona Matthew 1886
Bradoriida Raymond 1935
Bradoriidae
Bradoriidae Mathew 1902
Bradorona Matthew 1902
Branchiopoda
Branchiopoda Latreille 1817
Cambria
Cambria Neckaja & Ivanova 1956
Cambriidae Lee 1975
Capricambria
Capricambria Hinz 1991
Cedocamia Hinz-Schallreuter 1993
Cephalocarida
Cephalocarida
Chilopoda
Chilopoda
Chuanbeiella Huo & Peng 1985
Collembola
Collembola
Comleyopsis Hinz 1993
Comptalutidae
Comptalutidae Öpik 1968
Diplopoda
Falites Mueller 1964
Flemingopsis Jones & Mckenzie 1981
Hesslandona
Hesslandona Mueller 1964
Hexanauplia
Hexanauplia Oakley, Wolfe, Lindgren & Zaharof 2013
Hexapoda
Hipponicharion Matthew 1886
Hipponicharionidae
Hipponicharionidae Sylvester Bradley 1961
Ichthyostraca
Ichthyostraca Zrzavý, Hypša & Vlášková 1997
Insecta
Insecta
Malacostraca
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Merostomata
Multicrustacea Regier, Shultz, Zwick, Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham 2010
Myriapoda
Mystacocarida Pennak & Zinn 1943
Mystacocaridida
Mystacocaridida Pennak & Zinn 1943
Oligostraca Zrzavý, Hypša & Vlášková 1997
Ostracoda
Pauropoda
Pauropoda
Phosphatocopina
Pycnogonida Latreille 1810
Remipedia
Remipedia Yager 1981
Sellula Wiman 1905
Shangsiella Li
Svealuta Oepik 1961
Svealutidae
Svealutidae Öpik 1968
Symphyla
Symphyla
Trilobita Walch 1771
Trilobitomorpha
Tuzoia Walcott 1912
Vojbokalina Melnikova 1984
Zonozoe
Zonozoe Barrande 1872
Crustacea Brünnich 1772
Merostomata Woodward 1866
Ostracoda Latreille 1802
Chelicerata
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