Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
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Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7247&speccode=11793
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Distribution
Distribution
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Anon. (2000). FishBase 2000 [CD-ROM]. ICLARM: Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines. 4 cd-roms pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=6542
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Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7247&speccode=11793
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Physical Description
Morphology
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Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7247&speccode=11793
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Size
Max. size
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Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka 2001 Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 2. Fusiliers - Dragonets, Caesionidae - Callionymidae. Zoonetics, Australia. 304-622 p. (Ref. 48636)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48636&speccode=25049
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Diagnostic Description
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Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7247&speccode=11793
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Type Information
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Division of Fishes
Preparation: Illustration
Collector(s): R. McGregor
Locality: Ticao, Philippine Is., Philippines, Pacific
- Paratype: Jordan, D. S. & Richardson, R. E. 1908. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries. 27 (for 1907): 264.
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Ecology
Habitat
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 59 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0.15 - 29
Temperature range (°C): 25.712 - 29.325
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.043 - 2.007
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 35.265
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.442 - 4.764
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.103 - 0.213
Silicate (umol/l): 0.869 - 7.448
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0.15 - 29
Temperature range (°C): 25.712 - 29.325
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.043 - 2.007
Salinity (PPS): 33.821 - 35.265
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.442 - 4.764
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.103 - 0.213
Silicate (umol/l): 0.869 - 7.448
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Recorded at 10 meters.
Habitat: reef-associated.
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Environment
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Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7247&speccode=11793
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Trophic Strategy
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Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose 1984 Food habits of teleostean reef fishes in Okinawa Island, southern Japan. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, Japan. 128 p.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6110
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Diseases and Parasites
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Bassleer, G. 2000 Diseases in marine aquarium fish: causes, development, symptoms, treatment. Bassleer Biofish, Westmeerbeek, Belgium, 96 p. Second edition. (Ref. 41806)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41806&speccode=4306
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Life History and Behavior
Life Cycle
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Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&speccode=1256
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Chrysiptera cyanea
There are 15 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
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Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Chrysiptera cyanea
Public Records: 15
Species: 28
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Conservation
Threats
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems
Benefits
Importance
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Baensch, H.A. 1992 Neue Meerwasser-Praxis. Tetra Verlag, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 7309)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7309&speccode=944
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Wikipedia
Chrysiptera cyanea
Chrysiptera cyanea, also known as blue damselfish, sapphire devil, or orangetail blue damselfish, is a popular saltwater aquarium fish from the Indo-Pacific. It is estimated to be the most sold marine aquarium fish in the United States. It grows to a size of 8.5 cm in length. References
Appearance
A small marine fish that reaches two inches in length. It is typically blue, occasionally with an orange tail.
In the Aquarium
Chrysiptera cyanea is a hardy member of a saltwater aquarium. Because of this and its usually low price it is often recommended as a way for novice marine aquarium keepers to gain experience in the hobby. Thirty gallons is typically quoted as the minimum tank size required to permanently house this fish.
It is a fairly aggressive fish like most damselfish despite its small size and will often harass similarly sized fish or even fish somewhat larger than itself. It is also territorial with members of its own species, and with new additions to a tank. This will often make it difficult to add other small fish to an aquarium. It is however reef safe and will not harm invertebrates. Despite its hardy nature, it also must not be placed in an aquarium with larger predatory fish such as lionfish[disambiguation needed
], and grouper which will often see it as a food source. Males are usually an electric blue color with an orange tail.Females are an electric blue with a black spot on the top of the fin and has no orange tail, just all blue.
References
- liveaquaria.com Page on blue damselfish
- liveaquaria.com Page on orangetail blue damselfish
- Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2008). "Chrysiptera cyanea" in FishBase. December 2008 version.
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Chrysipetra cyanea
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