Overview
Brief Summary
Characteristics
Wing expanse 9-15 mm. Forewing uniformly pale to medium brown. Hindwings usually somewhat lighter, sparsely scaled.
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Comprehensive Description
Comparison with Similar Species
Prodoxus aenescens, which coexists with it, is very similar especially in the zone of overlap (where aenescens is lighter than farther north). They can be reliably told apart through inspection of the genitalia. In the male, the valva of cinereus is of about even width throughout and it has a relatively straight outer edge. In the female, the ovipositor has a modest, non-arched dorsal ridge that tapers off at the ovipositor shaft. The larva is distinctive because of two prominent ventral hooks on the tip of the abdomen. When the two species are found together, cinereus tends to emerge somewhat earlier than aenescens.
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Distribution
Geographic Distribution
Known from a northern limit in the transverse ranges near Los Angeles south to the US-Mexico border.
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Physical Description
Morphology
Adult Characteristics
Wing expanse 9-15 mm. Forewing uniformly pale to medium brown. Hindwings usually somewhat lighter, sparsely scaled.
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Type Information
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Entomology
Sex/Stage: Male;
Preparation: Pinned
Collector(s): H. Morrison
Locality: Caliente; Kern Co.; Cala., Kern, California, United States
- Lectotype: Riley, C. V. 1881. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. 29 (1880): 636.
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Ecology
Habitat
Habitat
In coastal chaparral and montane dry shrubby grassland with Yucca whipplei (Agavaceae).
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Habitat
In coastal chaparral and montane dry shrubby grassland with Yucca whipplei (Agavaceae).
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Life History and Behavior
Life Cycle
Host, Oviposition, and Larval Feeding Habits
The species occurs throughout the southern range of its exclusive host, Yucca whipplei (Agavaceae), basically coinciding with the monocarpic varieties of the host. It feeds primarily in the basal portion of the inflorescence stalk, and usually well below cinereus where they coexist.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Prodoxus cinereus
There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen. Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.
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Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Prodoxus cinereus
Public Records: 1
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Wikipedia
Prodoxus cinereus
Prodoxus cinereus is a moth of the Prodoxidae family. It is found from Los Angeles south to the border with Mexico. The habitat consists of coastal chaparral and montane dry shrubby grassland.
The wingspan is 9-15 mm. The forewings are uniformly pale to medium brown. The hindwings are usually lighter and sparsely scaled.[1]
The larvae feed on Yucca whipplei. They feed primarily in the basal portion of the inflorescence stalk.
References
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Prodoxus cinereus |
| Wikispecies has information related to: Prodoxus cinereus |
| This article relating to the Incurvarioidea superfamily is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
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