Overview

Brief Summary

Characteristics

Characteristics:

Wing expanse 8-14 mm. Forewing uniformly cream to dark tan, without pattern. Hindwings usually a somewhat darker shade, gray.

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Leptree.net

Source: LepTree

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Comprehensive Description

Type

Lectotype in USNM.

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Comparison with Similar Species

No described species is similar, but two species are compiled under this name (Frack 1982). Diagnostic traits to distinguish between them have not been published.

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Distribution

Geographic Distribution

Throughout the range of Yucca brevifolia: Mojave desert in SE California, NW Arizona, and S Nevada.

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Physical Description

Morphology

Adult Characteristics

Wing expanse 8-14 mm. Forewing uniformly cream to dark tan, without pattern. Hindwings usually a somewhat darker shade, gray.

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Type Information

Syntype for Prodoxus sordidus Riley, 1892
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Entomology
Sex/Stage: no sex;
Preparation: Pinned
Locality: Los Angeles Co.; Cal., Los Angeles, California, United States
  • Syntype: Riley, C. V. 1892. Missouri Botanical Garden Annual Report. 3: 153.
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© Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Entomology

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat

In shrub desert with Yucca brevifolia; a striking habitat photograph is provided by U2 (1987).

Characteristic habitat; San Bernardino Co., California.

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Life History and Behavior

Life Cycle

Host, Oviposition, and Larval Feeding Habits

Only from Yucca brevifolia, the Joshua Tree. Larva is said to bore in fleshy parts of the fruit (Davis 1967).

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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Prodoxus sordidus

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species. 

 
There are 2 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank.  Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species.  See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
 
GBGL1211-06|AY737264|Prodoxus sordidus| ---------------------AATCATAAAGATATTGGAACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGAATTTGATCAGGAATAATTGGTACTTCCCTA---AGTCTACTCATTCGAGCAGAATTAGGAACCCCTGGAGCACTAATTGGTGAT---GATCAAATTTATAATACAATTGTTACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGACTTGTTCCTTTAATA---TTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCACGATTAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTATTACCACCATCATTAACTTTATTAATTTCAAGAAGATTAATTGAAAATGGAGCAGGAACTGGATGAACAGTTTATCCTCCTTTATCTTCTAATATTACTCATGCTGGAGGTTCTGTTGATTTA---GCAATTTTTTCTCTTCATTTAGCTGGTATTTCATCTATTTTAGGTGCTGTAAATTTTATTACTACAGTAATTAATATACGACCTAATAATATAACATTTGACAGTATACCTTTATTTGTTTGAGCAGTTGCTATTACAGCTCTTCTTCTTCTTTTATCTTTACCAGTATTAGCTGGA---GCTATTACAATATTATTAACAGATCGAAATCTTAATACTTCTTTTTTTGATCCTGCTGGAGGAGGAGATCCCATTTTATATCAACACTTATTTTGATTTTTCGGACATCCAGAAGTTTATATTTTAATTTTACCAGGATTTGGTATAATTTCTCATATTATTAGTCAAGAAAGAGGAAAAAAA---GAAACTTTTGGATGTTTAGGTATAATTTATGCCATAATATCAATTGGATTATTAGGATTTGTAGTTTGAGCTCATCATATATTTACAGTAGGAATAG 
-- end --

Download FASTA File
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© Barcode of Life Data Systems

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Prodoxus sordidus

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 2
Species: 2
Species With Barcodes: 1

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© Barcode of Life Data Systems

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Wikipedia

Prodoxus sordidus

Prodoxus sordidus is a moth of the Prodoxidae family. It is found in the Mojave desert in south-eastern California, north-western Arizona and southern Nevada.[1]

The wingspan is 8-9.8 mm for males and 9.4-12.3 for females. The forewings are uniform light or occasionally medium tan. The hindwings are light grey along the front edge, gradually fading to light greyish white on the rest of the wing.[2] Adults are on wing from March to mid May.

The larvae feed on Yucca brevifolia. They feed superficially inside the stalk and can diapause for at least six years before pupation and emergence.

References

  1. ^ TOLweb
  2. ^ Pellmyr, O, 2006: Phylogeny and life history evolution of Prodoxus yucca moths (Lepidoptera: Prodoxidae). Systematic Entomology 31: 1-20.
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