Overview

Distribution

Range Description

Henicopernis infuscatus is a little-known endemic of New Britain in Papua New Guinea. There are only c.30 recent records, all of singles or pairs1,2,3,4,5,6,8. As a large raptor, it is believed to occur at low population densities and it appears to be much less common than the allospecific New Guinea Long-tailed Buzzard H. longicauda1,4,5,7. However, it is an inconspicuous forest species which is likely to be very under-recorded4.
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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Habitat and Ecology
It is usually recorded gliding over primary hill forest to a maximum of 1,300 m1. There are few records from logged or otherwise degraded forest, but its habitat requirements are poorly known1,2,5. Its feeding ecology may be similar to that of H. longicauda which hunts above or within the canopy for arthropods, lizards, birds and birds' eggs3.

Systems
  • Terrestrial
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Conservation

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment


Red List Category
VU
Vulnerable

Red List Criteria
A2cd+3cd+4cd;C1+2a(ii)

Version
3.1

Year Assessed
2008

Assessor/s
BirdLife International

Reviewer/s
Butchart, S. & Mahood, S.

Contributor/s
Beehler, B., Bishop, K., Dutson, G., Finch, D., Gregory, P., Pilgrim, J. & Wilkinson, R.

Justification
This species is considered Vulnerable on the basis of a small estimated population which is suspected to be declining through rampant lowland forest loss, owing to primarily to conversion to oil palm. However, basic biological data on the species, and an assessment of its tolerance of logged forest, is urgently needed to further inform this assessment.


History
  • 2004
    Vulnerable
  • 2000
    Vulnerable
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Population

Population
Population estimate = 0.4-2.0 individuals/km2 x 3,500 km2 (10% EOO) = 1,400-7,000, i.e. probably best placed in band 2,500-9,999, as "likely to be very under-recorded" (density range from six estimates for four species of similar-sized forest raptor in the BirdLife Population Densities Database).

Population Trend
Decreasing
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Threats

Threats

Major Threats
Nearly all lowland and hill forests on gentle gradients on New Britain have been logged or are under logging concessions, and large areas have been subsequently converted to oil-palm plantations1,4,7,9. However, much of this species's habitat is on steep slopes and montane forest which is not suitable for logging2,4. These striking birds are likely to be shot opportunistically as trophies and for meat1. Hunting has rendered H. longicauda scarce in some areas of New Guinea3.
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Management

Conservation Actions

Conservation Actions
Conservation Actions Underway
CITES Appendix II. No conservation measures are known.

Conservation Actions Proposed
Determine best survey techniques. Survey status in logged forest. Employ local hunters to find nests for intensive observation. Assess levels of hunting through interviewing local hunters. Interview local villagers about population trends. Map remaining forest and logging concessions across New Britain. Lobby for a moratorium on forest clearance for oil-palm plantations. Encourage creation of community-run sustainable logging rather than commercial logging. Encourage creation of large wildlife management areas on New Britain. Address hunting through public awareness discussions.

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Wikipedia

Black Honey Buzzard

The Black Honey Buzzard (Henicopernis infuscatus) is a species of bird of prey in the Accipitridae family. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description

Big, forest raptor. Almost completely covered in black with exceptions of white bands on flight and tail feathers.[1]

References

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