The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• "Encyclopedia Britannica Online. White-tailed Ptarmigan" (On-line). Accessed September 2000 at http://members.eb.com/bol/topic?tmap_id=170250000&tmap_typ=dx&pm=1.
• Artiss, J., K. Martin. 1995. Male vigilance in white-tailed ptarmigan, Lagopus leucurus: mate guarding or predator detection?. Animal Behaviour, 49(5): 1249-1258.
• BirdLife International 2009. Lagopus leucura
• Braun, C., K. Martin, L. Robb. 1993. White-tailed ptarmigan (Lagopus leucurus). Birds of North America, 68: 1-22.
• Dickinson, Edward C., ed. 2003. The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, 3rd edition. 1039
• Dickinson, M. 2000. Field Guide to the Birds of North America. Third Edition.. Washington D.C: National Geographic Society.
• Ehrlich, P., D. Dobkin, D. Wheye. 1988. The Birders Handbook: A Field Guide to the Natural History of North American Birds.. New York: Simon and Schuster Inc..
• Frederick, G., R. Gutierrez. 1992. Habitat use and population characteristics of the white-tailed ptarmigan in the Sierra Nevada, California. Condor, 94(4): 889-902.
• Giesen, K., C. Braun. 1992. Winter home range and habitat characteristics of White-tailed ptarmigan in Colorado. Wilson Bulletin, 104 (2): 263-272.
• Giesen, K., C. Braun. 1993. Natal dispersal and recruitment of juvenile white-tailed ptarmigan in Colorado. Journal of Wildlife Management, 57 (1): 72-77.
• Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright. 2006. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259
• John Terres (1980) The Audubon Society Encyclopedia of North American Birds. Knopf: New York.
• Longevity Records: Life Spans of Mammals, Birds, Amphibians, Reptiles, and Fish (Online source)
• MacDonald, T. 2000. "Colorado Hotspots. North American Endemic Specialties in Colorado" (On-line). Accessed September 2000 at http://www.camacdonald.com/birding/uscolorado.htm.
• Rennicke, J. 1996. Colorado Wildlife. Helena, Mont: Falcon Press Pub. Co.
• USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, 1997. "White-tailed ptarmigan Lagopus leucurus" (On-line). Accessed September 2000 at http://www.mbr.nbs.gov/id/htmid/h3040id.html.
• Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, 1997. "Guidelines for Locating White-tailed Ptarmigan in the Uinta Mountains" (On-line). Accessed September 2000 at http://www.nr.state.ut.us/dwr/wtptarm.htm.
• WFSC, "White-tailed ptarmigan" (On-line). Accessed September 2000 at http://apc.tamu.edu/wfsc408/images2/ugb18.htm.