Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Adults inhabit reef flats to a depth of over 17 m. Easily recognized by color but secretive and not often seen (Ref. 48635). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
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Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&speccode=4306
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Distribution
Western Pacific: Viet Nam to Fiji, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals and New Caledonia; Belau in Micronesia.
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Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&speccode=4306
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Physical Description
Morphology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18 - 22; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 3
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Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene 1990 Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2334&speccode=13770
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Size
Max. size
7.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 1602))
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Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&speccode=4306
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Diagnostic Description
Superior trunk and tail ridges discontinuous; inferior trunk ridge ending at anal ring; lateral trunk ridge continuous with inferior tail ridge; body rings 13-15 + 30-32.
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Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene 1990 Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2334&speccode=13770
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Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 7 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 1.9825 - 19
Temperature range (°C): 28.394 - 29.205
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.094 - 0.596
Salinity (PPS): 33.721 - 34.646
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.447 - 4.641
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.071 - 0.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.174 - 1.568
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 1.9825 - 19
Temperature range (°C): 28.394 - 29.205
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.094 - 0.596
Salinity (PPS): 33.721 - 34.646
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.447 - 4.641
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.071 - 0.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.174 - 1.568
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 4 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 1.9825 - 19
Temperature range (°C): 28.394 - 29.205
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.094 - 0.596
Salinity (PPS): 33.721 - 34.646
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.447 - 4.641
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.071 - 0.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.174 - 1.568
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 1.9825 - 19
Temperature range (°C): 28.394 - 29.205
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.094 - 0.596
Salinity (PPS): 33.721 - 34.646
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.447 - 4.641
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.071 - 0.199
Silicate (umol/l): 1.174 - 1.568
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Environment
reef-associated; marine; depth range ? - 17 m (Ref. 37816)
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Myers, R.F. 1999 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37816&speccode=4307
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Life History and Behavior
Life Cycle
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
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Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&speccode=1256
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Halicampus nitidus
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
Public Records: 0
Species: 1
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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