Overview
Distribution
Range Description
This species is endemic to Lanyu Island, also known as "Orchid Island" or “Botel Tobago”, which is located off the southeastern coast of Taiwan. It is restricted to the southeastern part of the island. Its area of occupancy is only 3 km² and its extent of occurrence is only 7 km² and it has an elevation range between 5 and 50 m above sea level (H. Ota pers. comm.).
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Continent: Asia
Distribution: Restricted to Botel Island (= Lanyu, off southern coast of Taiwan)
Type locality: Kotosho (= Lanyu Island), Taiwan.
Distribution: Restricted to Botel Island (= Lanyu, off southern coast of Taiwan)
Type locality: Kotosho (= Lanyu Island), Taiwan.
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Ecology
Habitat
Habitat and Ecology
Habitat and Ecology
Systems
This species chiefly occurs on a larval cliff with many crevices close to the sea coast and flanked with shrubs and secondary forests in the southeastern part of the island. It can also be found beneath the bark or within crevices in trees of secondary forests in the same region (Ota 1987), but the population density around this type of habitat is much lower (H. Ota pers. comm.).
Systems
- Terrestrial
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Conservation
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Assessment
Red List Category
DD
Data Deficient
Red List Criteria
Version
3.1
Year Assessed
2010
Assessor/s
Ota, H.
Reviewer/s
Böhm, M., Collen, B. & Ram, M. (Sampled Red List Index Coordinating Team)
Contributor/s
De Silva, R., Milligan, HT, Wearn, O.R., Wren, S., Zamin, T., Sears, J., Wilson, P., Lewis, S., Lintott, P. & Powney, G.
Justification
Gekko kikuchii has been assessed as Data Deficient. This species has an extremely small distribution. However, where distributed, its population density is high. The threats to this species are not well known and so further research is needed before a more accurate assessment of the conservation status of G. kikuchii can be made.
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Trends
Population
Population
Population Trend
This species has high population densities (> 0.3 individuals per m²) on those parts of the larval cliff which have many crevices close to the sea coast, but is much lower in other types of habitats, such as the secondary forest (H. Ota pers. comm.).
Population Trend
Unknown
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Threats
Threats
Major Threats
There are threats to Lanyu Island such as habitat loss and degradation due to agriculture and a developing tourist industry. However, it is unknown what impact this may have on the species at this time, because the larval cliffs it inhabits are not directly affected.
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Management
Conservation Actions
Conservation Actions
The Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan) recently designated this species as a protected species by its Wildlife Law, which regulates the handling of this species (Shang et al. 2009). Research is needed on the potential threats that this species may be impacted by.
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