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Overview
Distribution
Localities documented in Tropicos sources
United States (North America)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1493
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Great Plains Flora Association. 1986. Fl. Great Plains i–vii, 1–1392. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/637
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Localities documented in Tropicos sources
Chile (South America)
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
Peru (South America)
United States (North America)
Argentina (South America)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1103
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Marticorena, C. & M. Quezada. 1985. Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 42: 1–157.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1592
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Isely, D. 1975. Leguminosae of the United States: II. Subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 25(2): 1–228.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/445
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Ulibarri, E. A. 1979. Las especies Argentinas del género Hoffmannseggia Cav. (Legum-Caesalp.). Darwiniana 22(1–2): 135–158.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/234
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Localities documented in Tropicos sources
Peru (South America)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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Macbride, J. F. 1943. Leguminosae, Flora of Peru. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(3/1): 1–506.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/21
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Localities documented in Tropicos sources
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. Published protolog data.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/9990002
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Localities documented in Tropicos sources
Argentina (South America)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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Boeclke, O. 1946. Estudio morfologico de las semillas Leguminosas Mimosoideas y Caesalpinioideas de interes agronomico en la Argentina. Darwiniana 7(2): 240–321.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/255
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Localities documented in Tropicos sources
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
United States (North America)
Note: This information is based on publications available through Tropicos and may not represent the entire distribution. Tropicos does not categorize distributions as native or non-native.
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Turner, B. L. 1959. The Legumes of Texas Univ. of Texas Press, Austin. 284 pp.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/68
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Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1717
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Wiggins, I. L. 1980. Leguminosae. 644–711. In I. L. Wiggins Fl. Baja Calif. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/71
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National Distribution
United States
Origin: Unknown/Undetermined
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Unknown/Undetermined
Confidence: Confident
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Global Range: From s. Texas to w. Kansas, west to s. California; Mexico, South America.
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Physical Description
Morphology
Physical Description
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Type Information
Catalog Number: US 73604
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Verification Degree: Original publication and alleged type specimen examined
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): C. Wright
Year Collected: 1849
Locality: Valley of the Pecos., New Mexico / Texas, United States, North America
- Type fragment: Gray, A. 1852. Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3 (5): 55.
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Catalog Number: US 942374
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): C. G. Pringle
Year Collected: 1881
Locality: Arizona, United States, North America
- Isotype: Fisher, E. M. 1892. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 145.
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Catalog Number: US 942375
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): C. G. Pringle
Year Collected: 1881
Locality: Arizona, United States, North America
- Isotype: Fisher, E. M. 1892. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 145.
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Catalog Number: US 1802280
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Verification Degree: Original publication and alleged type specimen examined
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): B. Smyth
Year Collected: 1935
Locality: Chicama Valley., La Libertad, Peru, South America
- Holotype: Killip, E. P. & Macbride, J. F. 1943. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13 (3): 191.
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Catalog Number: US 46806
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): E. Palmer
Year Collected: 1887
Locality: Los Angeles Bay., Baja California Norte, Mexico, North America
- Type fragment: Fisher, E. M. 1892. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 147.
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Ecology
Habitat
Comments: Grazed or disturbed desert scrub, grassland; tolerant of a wide range of soil types, (Isely, 1975).
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Hoffmannseggia glauca
No available public DNA sequences.
Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Hoffmannseggia glauca
Public Records: 3
Specimens with Barcodes: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Conservation
Conservation Status
National NatureServe Conservation Status
United States
Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked
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NatureServe Conservation Status
Rounded Global Status Rank: G5 - Secure
Reasons: Widespread and abundant.
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Wikipedia
Hoffmannseggia glauca
Hoffmannseggia glauca is a dicot found in the legume family, Fabaceae. Its common names include Indian rushpea, hog potato, and pig nut.
It is a California native which prefers alkaline desert flats, creosote bush communities, and disturbed areas. It prefers elevations of less than 900 metres (3,000 ft). Hoffmannseggia glauca is found outside California in Western Nevada, Texas, Mexico and South America. In California H. glauca may be found in the San Joaquin Valley, Southern Coastal Ranges, and Western Transverse Ranges.
Description
Hoffmannseggia glauca is an erect perennial herb and can measure up to 30 cm tall. Branches are slender, growing out from the base of the plant, and have stalked glands. The foliage is composed of compound leaves with primary and secondary leaflets. Primary leaflets (5-20 mm) are odd-pinnate while secondary leaflets (4-6 mm) are even-pinnate.
The inflorescence measures 5-15 cm and is glandular. Flowers are orange-red with spreading petals and are produced between the months of April and June. The fruit that develops is 1.5-4 cm, glandular, curved, and short-stalked. The fruit may or may not be deciduous.
The USDA indicates that Hoffmannseggia glauca is considered a noxious weed in Kansas.
References
Unreviewed
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