Overview

Comprehensive Description

Description

 A small topshell (up to 1.5 cm high and 1.7 cm across), it is bluntly conical with a oval-shaped umbilicus. The umbilicus appears as a small but deep hole on the underside of the shell. The shell has five or six whorls. It is grey to light yellowish in colour, with broad stripes of reddish-brown to purple. The apex is sometimes eroded and silvery.In Latin 'Gibber' means hump ('-ula' is a diminutive suffix), and 'Cineraria' means related to ashes, hence 'ash coloured hump'. In Devon and Cornwall, the umbilicus may be covered by the inner lip.
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Distribution

Azores, Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone, British Isles, Canaries, Channel Islands, De Haan, De Panne, Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone, European waters (ERMS scope), German Bight, Goote Bank, Irish Exclusive economic Zone, Malta, Mediterranean Sea, Norwegian Exclusive Economic Zone, Oostende, Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone, Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone, Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone, West Coast of Norway , Wimereux
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Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Fretter and Graham (1977) stated that this species does not occurs at the coasts of Belgium and the Netherlands. This statement is incorrect according to Backeljau and Vanwalleghem (in litt.) and Haelters & Kerckhof (2003).
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Source: World Register of Marine Species

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Ecology

Habitat

Depth range based on 519 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 92 samples.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 0 - 59
  Temperature range (°C): 9.788 - 12.348
  Nitrate (umol/L): 2.853 - 8.324
  Salinity (PPS): 34.218 - 35.363
  Oxygen (ml/l): 6.013 - 6.665
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.333 - 0.626
  Silicate (umol/l): 2.311 - 5.019

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 0 - 59

Temperature range (°C): 9.788 - 12.348

Nitrate (umol/L): 2.853 - 8.324

Salinity (PPS): 34.218 - 35.363

Oxygen (ml/l): 6.013 - 6.665

Phosphate (umol/l): 0.333 - 0.626

Silicate (umol/l): 2.311 - 5.019
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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 It is found on the lower levels of rocky shores on weed and under stones to a depth of 130 m sublittorally. It is sometimes found in rock pools higher on the shore.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Barcode data: Gibbula cineraria

The following is a representative barcode sequence, the centroid of all available sequences for this species.


There is 1 barcode sequence available from BOLD and GenBank.   Below is the sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species.  See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen.  Other sequences that do not yet meet barcode criteria may also be available.

ACCCTTTACTTAATTTTTGGGATCTGATCTGGGCTTGTAGGGACCGCTCTTAGTCTACTAATTCGTGCTGAATTAGGACAACCAGGAGCCCTCCTTGGAGAC---GACCAATTATACAATGTAATTGTAACAGCTCATGCTTTTGTAATAATTTTCTTCTTAGTCATACCTTTAATAATTGGTGGGTTCGGAAATTGATTAATTCCTTTAATACTGGGGGCACCTGACATGGCTTTCCCTCGACTAAATAACATAAGTTTTTGACTACTTCCTCCCTCCTTGACCCTATTACTAGCCTCCTCAGCTGTAGAAAGAGGGGTTGGTACGGGATGAACGGTTTATCCTCCACTTTCAGGTAATTTGGCTCATGCTGGTGCCTCAGTTGACCTGGCTATTTTCTCCCTTCACTTAGCGGGTGTTTCTTCTATTTTAGGGGCCGCAAATTTTATTACTACAGTGATTAATATACGATGACAAGGAATGAAGTTTGAGCGATTGCCTTTGTTTGTCTGGTCTGTAAAAATTACTGCTATTTTACTCTTGCTATCACTCCCAGTCCTAGCCGGTGCTATTACTATGCTGCTCACTGATCGAAATTTTAATACTTCGTTCTTTGACCCAGCAGGAGGGGGAGACCCAATTCTTTACCAGCATTTATTT
-- end --

Download FASTA File
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Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Gibbula cineraria

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 1
Specimens with Barcodes: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1
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Wikipedia

Gibbula cineraria

Gibbula cineraria is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

References

  • Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp.
  • Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213
  • Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
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