The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• Arnold, Augusta Foote. 1903. Sea-Beach at Ebb-Tide. New York : Century Co.; Plate XI
• Bitschofsky F, Forster S, Scholz J.   2011.  Regional and temporal changes in epizoobiontic bryozoan-communities of Flustra foliacea (Linnaeus, 1758) and implications for North Sea ecology. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science. 91:423-433.
• Bock, P.; Gordon, D. (2013). WoRMS Bryozoa: World List of Bryozoa (version 2013-03-04). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 11th March 2013 (Roskov Y., Kunze T., Paglinawan L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Hernandez F., De Wever A., eds). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/col/. Species 2000: Reading, UK.
• Bullimore, B., (1985). An investigation into the effects of scallop dredging within the Skomer Marine Reserve. Report to the Nature Conservancy Council by the Skomer Marine Reserve Subtidal Monitoring Project, S.M.R.S.M.P. Report, no 3., Nature Conservancy Council.
• DWT (Devon Wildlife Trust), (1993). Lyme Bay. A report on the nature conservation importance of the inshore reefs of Lyme Bay and the effects of mobile fishing gear. Devon Wildlife Trust.
• De Blauwe, H. (2001). Mosdiertjes (Bryozoa) van Northumberland, SWG-reis april 2000 [Bryozoa of Northumberland, SWG-trip april 2000]. De Strandvlo 21(1): 13-35
• De Blauwe, H. (2009). Mosdiertjes van de Zuidelijke Bocht van de Noordzee. Determinatiewerk voor België en Nederland. Uitgave Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee, Oostende: 464pp.
• De Blauwe, H., F. Kerckhof & J.S. Houziaux (2006). Een opmerkelijke diversiteit aan Bryozoa (mosdiertjes) op de Hinderbanken: een tussentijds verslag. De Strandvlo 26(4): 125-134.
• Dyer, M.F., Fry, W.G., Fry, P.D. & Cranmer, G.J., (1982). A series of North Sea benthos surveys with trawl and headline camera. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 62, 297-313.
• Dyrynda, P.E.J., (1994). Hydrodynamic gradients and bryozoan distributions within an estuarine basin (Poole Harbour, UK). In Proceedings of the 9th International Bryozoology conference, Swansea, 1992. Biology and Palaeobiology of Bryozoans (ed. P.J. Hayward, J.S. Ryland & P.D. Taylor), pp.57-63. Fredensborg: Olsen & Olsen.
• Eggleston, D., (1970). Embryo colour in Manx ectoprocts. Report of the Marine Biological Laboratory, Port Erin, Isle of Man, no. 82.
• Eggleston, D., (1972a). Patterns of reproduction in marine Ectoprocta off the Isle of Man. Journal of Natural History, 6, 31-38.
• Eggleston, D., (1972b). Factors influencing the distribution of sub-littoral ectoprocts off the south of the Isle of Man (Irish Sea). Journal of Natural History, 6, 247-260.
• Eneman, E. (1984). Uit het Natuurhistorisch Archief [From the Natural History Archive]. De Strandvlo 4(1): 4-17
• Eno, N.C., MacDonald, D. & Amos, S.C., (1996). A study on the effects of fish (Crustacea/Molluscs) traps on benthic habitats and species. Final report to the European Commission. Study Contract, no. 94/076.
• Fibuier, Louis. 1868. Ocean World : Being a Descriptive History of the Sea and its Living Inhabitants. New York : D. Appleton & Co.; Fig. 123
• Fish, J.D. & Fish, S., (1996). A student's guide to the seashore. Second edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Flustra foliacea
• Gordon, D.; Hayward, P. (2013). Flustra foliacea (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bock, P.; Gordon, D. (2013) World List of Bryozoa. Accessed through: Bock, P.; Gordon, D. (2013) World List of Bryozoa at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=111367 on 2013-03-02
• Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2011). Species.ie version 1.0 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2010).
• Hartnoll, R.G., (1983). Substratum. In Sublittoral ecology. The ecology of the shallow sublittoral benthos (ed. R. Earll & D.G. Erwin), pp. 97-124. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
• Hayward, P., Nelson-Smith, T. & Shields, C., (1996). Collins pocket guide. Sea shore of Britain and northern Europe. London: HarperCollins.
• Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (ed.), (1995b). Handbook of the marine fauna of North-West Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S., (1998). Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Part 1. Aeteoidea - Cribrilinoidea. Shrewsbury: Field Studies Council. [Synopses of the British Fauna, no. 10. (2nd edition)]
• Hayward, P.J. (2001). Bryozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 325-333
• Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
• Hincks, T., (1880). A history of British marine Polyzoa, vol. I & II. London: John van Voorst.
• Hiscock, H., (1985b). Aspects of the ecology of rocky sublittoral areas. In The Ecology of Rocky Coasts: essays presented to J.R. Lewis, D.Sc. (ed. P.G. Moore & R. Seed), pp. 290-328. London: Hodder & Stoughton Ltd.
• Hiscock, K., (1981). Marine life on the wreck of the M.V. "Robert". Report of the Lundy Field Society, 32, 40-44.
• Hiscock, K., (1983). Water movement. In Sublittoral ecology. The ecology of shallow sublittoral benthos (ed. R. Earll & D.G. Erwin), pp. 58-96. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
• Holme, N.A. & Wilson, J.B., (1985). Faunas associated with longitudinal furrows and sand ribbons in a tide-swept area in the English Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 65, 1051-1072.
• Hyman, L.V., (1959). The Invertebrates, vol. V. Smaller coelomate groups. New York: McGraw-Hill.
• JNCC (Joint Nature Conservation Committee), (1999). Marine Environment Resource Mapping And Information Database (MERMAID): Marine Nature Conservation Review Survey Database. [on-line] http://www.jncc.gov.uk/mermaid,
• Jennings, S. & Kaiser, M.J., (1998). The effects of fishing on marine ecosystems. Advances in Marine Biology, 34, 201-352.
• Jha, R.K. & Zi-rong, X., (2004). Biomedical compounds from marine organisms. Marine Drugs, 2, 123-146.
• Kayser, H., (1990). Bioaccumulation and transfer of cadmium in marine diatoms, Bryozoa, and Kamptozoa. In Oceanic processes in marine pollution, vol. 6. Physical and chemical processes: transport and transformation (ed. D.J. Baumgartner & I.W. Duedall), pp. 99-106. Florida: R.E. Krieger Publishing Co.
• Keough, M.J. & Chernoff, H., (1987). Dispersal and population variation in the bryozoan Bugula neritina. Ecology, 68, 199 - 210.
• Knight-Jones, E.W. & Nelson-Smith, A., (1977). Sublittoral transects in the Menai Straits and Milford Haven. In Biology of benthic organisms (ed. B.F. Keegan, P. O Ceidigh & P.J.S. Broaden), pp. 379-390. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
• Lacourt, A.W. (1978). De Nederlandse mariene mosdiertjes: Bryozoa (Ectoprocta, Gymnolaemata) [Dutch marine Bryozoa (Ectoprocta, Gymnolaemata)]. Wetenschappelijke Mededeling KNNV, 129. KNNV/Strandwerkgemeenschap: Hoogwoud, The Netherlands. 21 pp.
• Leloup, E. (1952). Contributions à l'étude de la faune belge: 19. Observation sur la crevette grise au large de la côte belge en 1949 [Contribution to the study on the Belgian fauna: 19. Observation on the brown shrimp along the Belgian coast in 1949]. Med. K. Belg. Inst. Nat. Wet. 18(1): 1-28
• Loppens, K. (1906). Bryozoaires marins et fluviatiles de la Belgique. Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique et Malacologique de Belgique 41: 286-321.
• Lysek, N., Rachor, E. & Lindel, T., (2002). Isolation and structure elucidation of Deformylflustrabromine from the North Sea bryozoan Flustra foliacea. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, C: Biosciences, 57, 1056-1061.
• MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.  
• Menon, N.R., (1975). Observations on growth of Flustra foliacea (Bryozoa) from Helgoland waters. Helgolander Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 27, 263-267.
• Migné, A.; Davoult, D. (2001). Faune et flore du littoral du Pas-de-Calais et de la Manche orientale: mise à jour de la liste des espèces de Bryozoaires [Fauna and flora of the Pas-de-Calais coast and the eastern English Channel: review of the Bryozoa species list]. Rev. Trav. Stat. Mar. Wimereux 2000(23): 12-16
• Moore, P.G., (1977a). Inorganic particulate suspensions in the sea and their effects on marine animals. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review, 15, 225-363.
• Müller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
• NBN (National Biodiversity Network), (2002). National Biodiversity Network gateway. http://www.searchnbn.net, 2008-10-31 00:00:00
• Nielsen, R., (1984). Epicladia flustrae, E. phillipsii stat. nov., and Pseudoendoclonium dynamenae sp. nov. living in Bryozoans and a hydroid. British Phycological Journal, 19, 371-379.
• North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
• O'Dea, A. & Okamura, B., (2000). Life history and environmental inference through retrospective morphometric analysis of bryozoans: a preliminary study. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 80, 1127-1128.
• Ostrovsky AN, Vavra N, Porter JS.   2008.  Sexual reproduction in gymnolaemate Bryozoa: history and perspectives of the research. Annals of bryozoology 2: aspects of the history of research on bryozoans.. :117-210.
• Peters, L., König, G.M., Wright, A.D., Pukall, R., Stackebrandt, E., Eberl, L. & Riedel, K., (2003). Secondary metabolites of Flustra foliacea and their influence on bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 69, 3469-3475.
• Picton, B. E. & Morrow, C.C., (1994). A Field Guide to the Nudibranchs of the British Isles. London: Immel Publishing Ltd.
• Picton, B.E. & Costello, M.J., (1998). BioMar biotope viewer: a guide to marine habitats, fauna and flora of Britain and Ireland. [CD-ROM] Environmental Sciences Unit, Trinity College, Dublin., http://www.itsligo.ie/biomar/
• Prenant, M. (1931). Sur une collection de bryozoaires de la Mer du Nord appartenant au Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique [On a collection of bryozoans of the North Sea belonging to the Musée Royal D'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique]. Bull. Mus. royal d'Hist. Nat. Belg./Med. Kon. Natuurhist. Mus. Belg. 7(17): 1-6
• Reed, C.G., (1991). Bryozoa. In Reproduction of marine invertebrates, vol. VI. Echinoderms and Lophophorates (ed. A.C. Geise, J.S. Pearse & V.B. Pearse), pp. 85-245. California: Boxwood Press.
• Ryland, J.S. & Bishop, J.D.D., (1993). Internal fertilization in hermaphroditic colonial invertebrates. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review, 31, 445-477.
• Ryland, J.S. & de Putron, S., (1998). An appraisal of the effects of the Sea Empress oil spillage on sensitive invertebrate communities. Countryside Council for Wales Sea Empress Contract Report, no. 285, 97pp.
• Ryland, J.S., (1967). Polyzoa. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review, 5, 343-369.
• Ryland, J.S., (1970). Bryozoans. London: Hutchinson University Library.
• Ryland, J.S., (1976). Physiology and ecology of marine bryozoans. Advances in Marine Biology, 14, 285-443.
• Ryland, J.S., (1977). Taxes and tropisms of Bryozoans. In Biology of bryozoans (ed. R.M. Woollacott & R.L. Zimmer), pp. 411-436.
• Silén, L., (1977). Polymorphism. In Biology of bryozoans (ed. R.M. Woollacott & R.L. Zimmer), pp. 183-231.
• Silén, L., (1981). Colony structure in Flustra foliacea (Linnaeus) (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Acta Zoologica (Stockholm.), 62, 219-232.
• Simons, E.; Simons, G.; Corstanje, H. (1988). Report on the beach excursion at Oostduinkerke (Belgium) on 2 November 1988 [Verslag van de strandexcursie te Oostduinkerke op 2 november 1988]. De Strandvlo 8(4): 206-209
• Soule, D.F. & Soule, J.D., (1979). Bryozoa (Ectoprocta). In Pollution ecology of estuarine invertebrates (ed. C.W. Hart & S.L.H. Fuller), pp. 35-76.
• Stebbing, A.R.D. (1971a). Growth of Flustra foliacea (Bryozoa). Marine Biology 9: 267-273.
• Stebbing, A.R.D., (1971a). Growth of Flustra foliacea (Bryozoa). Marine Biology, 9, 267-273.
• Stebbing, A.R.D., (1971b). The epizoic fauna of Flustra foliacea [Bryozoa]. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 51, 283-300.
• Stebbing, A.R.D., 1971. The epizoic fauna of Flustra foliacea (Bryozoa). J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 51 : 283-300.
• Westendorp, G.D. (1843). Recherches sur les Polypiers flexibles de la Belgique, et particulièrement des environs d'Ostende. Annales de la Société Médico-Chirurgicale de Bruges IV: 5-48, 1 plate
• Wyer, D.W. & King, P.E., (1973). Relationships between some British littoral and sublittoral bryozoans and pycnogonids. In Living and fossil Bryozoa (ed. G.P. Larwood), pp. 199-207. New York: Academic Press.
• Zimmer, R.L. & Woollacott, R.M., (1977). Structure and classification of Gymnolaemate larvae. In Biology of Bryozoans (ed. R.M. Woollacott & R.L. Zimmer), pp. 57-89. New York: Academic Press.
• Zühlke, R.; Alvsvåg, J.; De Boois, I.; Cotter, J.; Ehrich, S.; Ford, A.; Hinz, H.; Jarre-Teichmann, A.; Jennings, S.; Kröncke, I.; Lancaster, J.; Piet, G.; Prince, P. (2001). Epibenthic diversity in the North Sea. Senckenb. Marit. 31(2): 269-281
• d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1990). Notes on some organisms collected between Wenduine and De Haan on 3 March 1990 [Notes sur quelques organismes recueillis entre Wenduine et De Haan le 3 mars 1990]. De Strandvlo 10(3): 74-78