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Overview
Comprehensive Description
General Description
Beania mirabilis is an inconspicuous encrusting bryozoan. Colonies are diffuse, ramifying over the substrate. They attach to the substrate by root-like rhizoids, growing from the basal surface at proximal end (closest to the colony origin) of an autozooid. The rhizoids terminate in a attachment disc. Autozooids are boat-shaped, contracted above and bulging below. They are suberect, with a free distal portion, and spines arranged along the outer edge. Typically 0.6-0.65 by 0.15 mm.
The species is able to colonise a range of substrate including shells and other Bryozoa e.g. Cellaria, Flustra and Pentapora. It is especially found on kelp (Laminaria) holdfasts. It ranges from the very lower intertidal down to 130 m.
This species is inconspicuous and therefore not often recorded. It is distributed from the Skaggerak and the British Isles, southwards through the Atlantic to the Indo-Pacific.
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Distribution
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Vine, P. (1986). Red Sea Invertebrates. Immel Publishing, London. 224 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=5987
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De Blauwe, Hans
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1071
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Hayward, P.J. (2001). Bryozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 325-333
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1369
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De Blauwe, H. (2009). Mosdiertjes van de Zuidelijke Bocht van de Noordzee. Determinatiewerk voor België en Nederland. Uitgave Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee, Oostende: 464pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=130048
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Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145245
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Natural Geography in Shore Areas (NaGISA) database, compiled by Ann Knowlton.
http://www.marinespecies.org/arms/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145467
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MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149081
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Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2011). Species.ie version 1.0 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2010).
http://www.marinespecies.org/ascidiacea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149068
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Ramos, M. (ed.). 2010. IBERFAUNA. The Iberian Fauna Databank
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149024
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Ecology
Habitat
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Natural Geography in Shore Areas (NaGISA) database, compiled by Ann Knowlton.
http://www.marinespecies.org/arms/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145467
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Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 5 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 6 - 539
Temperature range (°C): 11.319 - 24.169
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.943 - 8.636
Salinity (PPS): 35.470 - 38.824
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.703 - 5.712
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.123 - 0.460
Silicate (umol/l): 1.297 - 2.685
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 6 - 539
Temperature range (°C): 11.319 - 24.169
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.943 - 8.636
Salinity (PPS): 35.470 - 38.824
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.703 - 5.712
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.123 - 0.460
Silicate (umol/l): 1.297 - 2.685
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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