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Overview
Brief Summary
The smallest saddel oyster has a scaly shell. The shells are round, often slightly translucent and have a small hole on the lower valve. Living animals stick byssus thread out of this hole to attach themselves to the underground. The hole is originally formed by the shell growing around the threads.
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Distribution
Arctic Ocean, Azores Exclusive Economic Zone, Bay of Biscay, Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone, Birkenfels (shipwreck), British Isles, European waters (ERMS scope), Greek Exclusive Economic Zone, Gulf of St. Lawrence, Irish Exclusive economic Zone, North East Atlantic, Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone, Wimereux, Zandvoorde
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Müller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9269
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Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1
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Massin, C.; Norro, A.; Mallefet, J. (2002). Biodiversity of a wreck from the Belgian Continental Shelf: monitoring using scientific diving. Preliminary results. Bull. IRSNB (Biologie) 72, pp 67-72.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1187
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Van Benthem Jutting, W.S.S. (1952). On Bankia fimbriatula Moll & Roch in driftwood washed ashore on the Dutch coast. Basteria 16(3): 37-39
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1311
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Zintzen, V. (2007). Biodiversity of shipwrecks from the Southern Bight of the North Sea. PhD Thesis, University of Louvain, Department of Biology, 343 p.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=131973
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Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213
http://www.marinespecies.org/mollusca/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1364
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MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149081
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Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2011). Species.ie version 1.0 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2010).
http://www.marinespecies.org/ascidiacea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149068
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Borges, P.A.V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Gonçalves, V., Martins, A.F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R.S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.) (2010). A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Princípia, Oeiras, 432 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/ascidiacea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149079
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Koukouras, Athanasios. (2010). Check-list of marine species from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=142068
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Miller, Roberta. 2012. The museum collection database, Fisheries and Oceans Canada digital collections, Maurice Lamontagne Institute, Quebec
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=163928
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Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013].
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=165516
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Ecology
Habitat
Known from the nearshore.
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Natural Geography in Shore Areas (NaGISA) database, compiled by Ann Knowlton.
http://www.marinespecies.org/arms/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145467
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Depth range based on 16 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 3 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 4 - 43
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 3.587
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.242 - 2.191
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 28.357
Oxygen (ml/l): 7.160 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.097 - 0.113
Silicate (umol/l): 6.395 - 8.544
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 4 - 43
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 3.587
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.242 - 2.191
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 28.357
Oxygen (ml/l): 7.160 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.097 - 0.113
Silicate (umol/l): 6.395 - 8.544
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 3 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 4 - 43
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 3.587
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.242 - 2.191
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 28.357
Oxygen (ml/l): 7.160 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.097 - 0.113
Silicate (umol/l): 6.395 - 8.544
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 4 - 43
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 3.587
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.242 - 2.191
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 28.357
Oxygen (ml/l): 7.160 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.097 - 0.113
Silicate (umol/l): 6.395 - 8.544
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
Depth range based on 778 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 445 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): -3 - 549
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 23.535
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.078 - 22.184
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 36.096
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.782 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.057 - 1.500
Silicate (umol/l): 1.334 - 17.288
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): -3 - 549
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 23.535
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.078 - 22.184
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 36.096
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.782 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.057 - 1.500
Silicate (umol/l): 1.334 - 17.288
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 445 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): -3 - 549
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 23.535
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.078 - 22.184
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 36.096
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.782 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.057 - 1.500
Silicate (umol/l): 1.334 - 17.288
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): -3 - 549
Temperature range (°C): -0.262 - 23.535
Nitrate (umol/L): 1.078 - 22.184
Salinity (PPS): 27.165 - 36.096
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.782 - 7.573
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.057 - 1.500
Silicate (umol/l): 1.334 - 17.288
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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