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Overview
Comprehensive Description
General Description
Callopora rylandi is an encrusting bryozoan, which forms small round patch-like colonies, up to approximately 10 m in diameter and yellowish-white in colour. The species occurs predominantly in the intertidal zone, but also extends into shallow subtidal waters. Typical substrates colonised by C. rylandi include rocks, kelp holdfasts and the button-like thali of Himanthalia seaweed.
The species is widespread on the southern and western shores of Ireland and the British Isles, where it extends north to the Isle of Man.
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Distribution
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Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1
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De Blauwe, Hans
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1071
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Hayward, P.J. (2001). Bryozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 325-333
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1369
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De Blauwe, H. (2000c). Riemwiervoetjes en hun begroeiing [Seaweed haptera and their overgrowth]. De Strandvlo 20(3): 130-137
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1163
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De Blauwe, H. (2009). Mosdiertjes van de Zuidelijke Bocht van de Noordzee. Determinatiewerk voor België en Nederland. Uitgave Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee, Oostende: 464pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=130048
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MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149081
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Ramos, M. (ed.). 2010. IBERFAUNA. The Iberian Fauna Databank
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149024
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Ecology
Habitat
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 0
Temperature range (°C): 12.348 - 12.348
Nitrate (umol/L): 4.729 - 4.729
Salinity (PPS): 35.363 - 35.363
Oxygen (ml/l): 6.151 - 6.151
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.351 - 0.351
Silicate (umol/l): 2.578 - 2.578
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