The following bibliography has been generated by bringing together all references provided by our content partners. There may be duplication.

References

• 1996. database, The PLANTS Database
• 1996. database, NODC Taxonomic Code
• 2000. database, The PLANTS Database
• Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville.
• Cody, W. J. 1996. Fl. Yukon Terr. i–xvii, 1–669. NRC Research Press, Ottawa.
• Cronquist, A. J., N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren. 1997. Vascular Plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A., subclass Rosidae (except Fabales). 3A: 1–446. In A. J. Cronquist, A. H. Holmgren, N. H. Holmgren, J. L. Reveal & P. K. Holmgren (eds.) Intermount. Fl. Hafner Pub. Co., New York.
• Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2009. Magnoliophyta: Paeoniaceae to Ericaceae. 8: i–xxiv, 1–585. In Fl. N. Amer. Oxford University Press, New York.
• Hultén, E. 1968. Fl. Alaska i–xxi, 1–1008. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
• Moss, E. H. 1983. Fl. Alberta (ed. 2) i–xii, 1–687. University of Toronto Press, Toronto.
• Orrell T. (custodian) (2013). ITIS Regional: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (version Apr 2011). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 11th March 2013 (Roskov Y., Kunze T., Paglinawan L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Hernandez F., De Wever A., eds). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/col/. Species 2000: Reading, UK.
• Saxifragaceae, Parnassiaceae, Celastraceae of N. America Update
• Scoggan, H. J. 1978. Dicotyledoneae (Saururaceae to Violaceae). 3: 547–1115. In Fl. Canada. National Museums of Canada, Ottawa.
• Welsh, S. L. 1974. Anderson's Fl. Alaska Adj. Parts Canada i–xvi, 1–724. Brigham Young University Press, Provo.