Zanthoxylum caribaeum — Details

A species, of somewhat dubious nomenclature.

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Zanthoxylum microcarpum Griseb.:
Brazil (South America)
Costa Rica (Mesoamerica)
El Salvador (Mesoamerica)
Guatemala (Mesoamerica)
Honduras (Mesoamerica)
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
Panama (Mesoamerica)
Caribbean (Caribbean)

Cowan, C. P. 1983. Flora de Tabasco. Listados Floríst. México 1: 1–123. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/511
Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/866
Linares, J. L. 2003 [2005]. Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador. Ceiba 44(2): 105–268. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1029566
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Rutaceae. In Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A. (Eds), Flora of Guatemala - Pa rt V. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5): 398–425. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/6436
D'Arcy, W. G. 1987. Flora of Panama. Checklist and Index. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 17(1): i–xxx,. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1289
Breedlove, D. E. 1986. Flora de Chiapas. Listados Floríst. México 4: i–v, 1–246. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/513
Pérez, A., M. Sousa Sánchez, A. M. Hanan-Alipi, F. Chiang Cabrera & P. Tenorio L. 2005. Vegetación terrestre. 65–110. In Biodivers. Tabasco. CONABIO-UNAM, México. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1030034

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Zanthoxylum caribaeum Lam.:
Belize (Mesoamerica)
Brazil (South America)
Colombia (South America)
Guatemala (Mesoamerica)
Guyana (South America)
Honduras (Mesoamerica)
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
Peru (South America)
United States (North America)
Venezuela (South America)
Caribbean (Caribbean)
Ecuador (South America)

Forzza, R. C. & et al. 2010. 2010 Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/100002289
SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104
Cowan, C. P. 1983. Flora de Tabasco. Listados Floríst. México 1: 1–123. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/511
Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., U.S.D.A. Database of the U.S.D.A., Beltsville. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1103
Steyermark, J. 1995. Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/158
Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/866
Funk, V. A., P. E. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1033072
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Rutaceae. In Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A. (Eds), Flora of Guatemala - Pa rt V. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5): 398–425. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/6436
Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. 2008. Nuev. Cat. Fl. Vas. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1033110
Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez. (eds.) 1999. Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75: i–viii, 1–1181. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/42250
Breedlove, D. E. 1986. Flora de Chiapas. Listados Floríst. México 4: i–v, 1–246. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/513
Sousa Sánchez, M. & E. F. Cabrera Cano. 1983. Flora de Quintana Roo. Listados Floríst. México 2: 1–100. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/512
Reyes-García, A. & M. Sousa Sánchez. 1997. Depresión central de Chiapas. La selva baja caducifolia. Listados Floríst. México 17: 1–41. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1010515
Martínez Salas, E. M., M. Sousa Sánchez & C. H. Ramos Álvarez. 2001. Región de Calakmul, Campeche. Listados Floríst. México 22: 1–55. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1018508
Pérez, A., M. Sousa Sánchez, A. M. Hanan-Alipi, F. Chiang Cabrera & P. Tenorio L. 2005. Vegetación terrestre. 65–110. In Biodivers. Tabasco. CONABIO-UNAM, México. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1030034
Novelo, A. & L. Ramos. 2005. Vegetación acuática. Cap. 5: 111–144. In Biodivers. Tabasco. CONABIO-UNAM, México. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1030036
Balick, M. J., M. Nee & D. E. Atha. 2000. Checklist of the vascular plants of Belize. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 85: i–ix, 1–246. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1014725
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. (eds.) 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: i–xl, 1–1286. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/7728

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Zanthoxylum caribaeum subsp. rugosum (A. St.-Hil. & Tul.) Reynel:
Brazil (South America)

Forzza, R. C. & et al. 2010. 2010 Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/100002289

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Zanthoxylum nelsonii Rose:
Mexico (Mesoamerica)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. Published protolog data. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/9990002

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Zanthoxylum caribaeum subsp. caribaeum :
Brazil (South America)
El Salvador (Mesoamerica)

Forzza, R. C. & et al. 2010. 2010 Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/100002289
Linares, J. L. 2003 [2005]. Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador. Ceiba 44(2): 105–268. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1029566

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Zanthoxylum pubescens A. St.-Hil. & Tul.:
Bolivia (South America)

Foster, R. C. 1958. A catalogue of the ferns and flowering plants of Bolivia. Contr. Gray Herb. 184: 1–223. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1313
Rusby, H. H. 1893. On the collections of Mr. Miguel Bang in Bolivia. Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 1–67. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1000605

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Fagara chiloperone var. angustifolia (Engl.) Engl. ex Chodat & Hassl.:
Paraguay (South America)

Spichiger, R. & L. S. Ortega. 1987. Rutaceae. [8:] 1–50. In G. F. Bocquet & M. R. Crosby (eds.) Fl. Paraguay. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève; Missouri Botanical Garden, Geneva; St. Louis. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/8476

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Fagara rhoifolia (Lam.) Engl.:
Paraguay (South America)
Bolivia (South America)

Foster, R. C. 1958. A catalogue of the ferns and flowering plants of Bolivia. Contr. Gray Herb. 184: 1–223. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1313
González, J. A., G. J. Scrocchi & E. O. Lavilla. 1999. Relevamiento de la biodiversidad de la reserva nacional de flora y fauna Tariquía (Tarija, Bolivia). Ser. Conserv. Natur. 14: 7–134. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1012020
López, J. A. & J. E. L. Little. 1987. Arboles Comunes del Paraguay 425 pp. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/8485
Spichiger, R. & L. S. Ortega. 1987. Rutaceae. [8:] 1–50. In G. F. Bocquet & M. R. Crosby (eds.) Fl. Paraguay. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève; Missouri Botanical Garden, Geneva; St. Louis. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/8476

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Zanthoxylum chiloperone Mart. ex Engl.:
Bolivia (South America)

Jardim, A., T. J. Killeen & A. Fuentes. 2003. Guia Árb. Arb. Bosq. Seco Chiquitano i–x, 1–324. Fundación Amigos de la Naturaleza Noel Kempff, Santa Cruz de la Sierra. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1028458

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Zanthoxylum elephantiasis Macfad.:
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
Panama (Mesoamerica)

Cowan, C. P. 1983. Flora de Tabasco. Listados Floríst. México 1: 1–123. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/511
D'Arcy, W. G. 1987. Flora of Panama. Checklist and Index. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 17(1): i–xxx,. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1289
Pérez, A., M. Sousa Sánchez, A. M. Hanan-Alipi, F. Chiang Cabrera & P. Tenorio L. 2005. Vegetación terrestre. 65–110. In Biodivers. Tabasco. CONABIO-UNAM, México. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1030034

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Zanthoxylum ruizianum (Klotzsch ex Engl.) J.F. Macbr.:
Peru (South America)

Macbride, J. F. 1949. Rutaceae, Flora of Peru. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(3/2): 655–689. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/655
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. (eds.) 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: i–xl, 1–1286. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/7728

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Zanthoxylum rugosum A. St.-Hil. & Tul.:
Brazil (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam.:
Brazil (South America)
French Guiana (South America)
Guyana (South America)
Peru (South America)
Suriname (South America)
Venezuela (South America)
Bolivia (South America)
Panama (Mesoamerica)

Forzza, R. C. & et al. 2010. 2010 Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/100002289
SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104
Killeen, T. J., E. García Estigarribia & S. G. Beck. (eds.) 1993. Guia Arb. Bolivia 1–958. Herbario Nacional de Bolivia & Missouri Botanical Garden, La Paz. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1000017
Steyermark, J. 1995. Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana Project. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/158
Killeen, T. J. & T. S. Schulenberg. 1998. A biological assessment of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, Bolivia. RAP Working Papers 10: 1–372. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1012086
Funk, V. A., P. E. Berry, S. Alexander, T. H. Hollowell & C. L. Kelloff. 2007. Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55: 1–584. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1033072
Serrano, M. & J. Teran. 2000. Identific. Esp. Veg. Chuquisaca 1–129. PLAFOR, Intercooperación, Fundación Ceibo, Sucre. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1014273
Schulenberg, T. S. & K. Awbrey. 1997. A rapid assessment of the humid forests of South Central Chusquisaca, Bolivia. RAP Working Papers 8: 1–84. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1012084
Correa A., M. D., C. Galdames & M. N. S. Stapf. 2004. Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá 1–599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1031911
Hokche, O., P. E. Berry & O. Huber. 2008. Nuev. Cat. Fl. Vas. Venezuela 1–860. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1033110
Jardim, A., T. J. Killeen & A. Fuentes. 2003. Guia Árb. Arb. Bosq. Seco Chiquitano i–x, 1–324. Fundación Amigos de la Naturaleza Noel Kempff, Santa Cruz de la Sierra. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1028458
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi. (eds.) 1993. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: i–xl, 1–1286. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/7728

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Zanthoxylum gentlei Lundell:
Belize (Mesoamerica)
Honduras (Mesoamerica)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. Published protolog data. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/9990002
Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/866
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Rutaceae. In Standley, P.C. & Steyermark, J.A. (Eds), Flora of Guatemala - Pa rt V. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5): 398–425. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/6436

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Fagara ruiziana (Klotzsch ex Engl.) Engl.:
Peru (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Fagara regnelliana (Engl.) Chodat & Hassl.:
Brazil (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Fagara obscura (Engl.) Engl.:
Brazil (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Fagara microcarpa (Griseb.) Krug & Urb.:
Brazil (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Fagara acutifolia (Engl.) Engl.:
Brazil (South America)

SPECIMEN BASED RECORD. 1986. Field Museum Type Record. http://www.tropicos.org/Reference/1104

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Physical Description

Type Information

Isotype for Zanthoxylum gentlei Lundell
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Verification Degree: Original publication and alleged type specimen examined
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): P. Gentle
Year Collected: 1938
Locality: Stann Creek - Mullin's River road., Stann Creek, Belize, Central America

Isotype: Lundell, C. L. 1939. Lloydia. 2: 92.

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Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Possible isotype for Zanthoxylum obscurum var. ruizianum Engl. in Mart.
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): H. Ruiz López
Locality: Chile / Peru, South America

Possible isotype: Martius, K. F. von. 1874. Fl. Bras. 12: 169.

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Isotype: Lundell, C. L. 1939. Lloydia. 2: 92.

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Possible isosyntype for Zanthoxylum rhoifolium var. petiolulatum Engl. in Mart.
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): L. Riedel
Locality: Minas Gerais, Brazil, South America

Possible isosyntype: Martius, K. F. von. 1874. Fl. Bras. 12: (174)175.

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Holotype for Fagara rhoifolia var. intermedia R.S. Cowan & L.B. Sm.
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): R. Klein
Year Collected: 1966
Locality: Morrodo Ribeirao., Santa Catarina, Brazil, South America
Elevation (m): 150 to 150

Holotype: Cowan, R. S. & Smith, L. B. 1973. Fl. Ilust. Catarinense. 1: 13.

Source: National Museum of Natural History Image Collection

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Habitat and Ecology

Occurring in humid forest in the Atlantic lowlands.

Systems

Terrestrial

Source: IUCN

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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Zanthoxylum rhoifolium

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Zanthoxylum caribaeum

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1

Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Conservation

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment

Red List Category

Endangered

Red List Criteria

C2a

Version

2.3

Year Assessed

1998

Needs updating

Assessor/s

Nelson, C.

Reviewer/s

History

1997

Vulnerable

(Walter and Gillett 1998)

Source: IUCN

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Wikipedia

Zanthoxylum gentlei

Zanthoxylum gentlei is a species of plant in the Rutaceae family. It is found in Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.

References

Nelson, C. 1998. Zanthoxylum gentlei. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 24 August 2007.

This Rutaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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