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Overview

Distribution

National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Exotic

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

United States

Origin: Exotic

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

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Distribution

Distribution: Europe, Asia, North and South America.
  • Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

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Torilis nodosa (L.) Gaertn.:
Brazil (South America)
Chile (South America)
China (Asia)
Peru (South America)
Suriname (South America)
United States (North America)
South Africa (Africa & Madagascar)
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

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Physical Description

Morphology

Description

Plants 20-70 cm tall, hispid. Leaves bipinnate; segments lanceolate, pinnati¬sect. Peduncles sessile or very short. Umbels leaf opposed. Involucral bracts lacking. Rays 2-6, 1-2 cm long. Involucel of linear bractlets. Calyx teeth triangu¬lar. Fruit ovoid, 2-4 mm long, setulose; bristles on outer mericarps straight, scabrid, glochidiate, the inner mericarps with tubercles; styles erect, as long or slightly longer than the stylopodium.
  • Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

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Ecology

Associations

Associations

Foodplant / parasite
cleistothecium of Erysiphe heraclei parasitises live Torilis nodosa

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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Torilis nodosa

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 2
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Source: Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD)

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Conservation

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked

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Wikipedia

Torilis nodosa

Torilis nodosa is a species of flowering plant in the parsley family known by the common names knotted hedge parsley. It is native to parts of Europe, especially the Mediterranean Basin and it is known elsewhere, such as North America, as an introduced species and a common weed. It grows in many types of habitat, particularly disturbed areas. It is an annual herb producing a hairy stem up to half a meter in maximum height. The alternately arranged leaves are each divided into several pairs of smooth-edged lance-shaped or linear leaflets. The inflorescence is a dense compound umbel of flower clusters on very short rays, often appearing like a cluster. Each flower has five petals which are unequal in size and are white with a pinkish or reddish tinge. Each greenish or pinkish fruit is about 3 millimeters long and is coated in long prickles.

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