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Jacob's Ladder

Polemonium caeruleum L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Polemonium caeruleum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Polemonium caeruleum
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia SV, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Iceland Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Mongolia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia CY, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LV, wikipedia HSB, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Polemonium caeruleum
Recognized by Arctic Vascular Plants, National Wetland Plant List USA, and Biopix Nature Photos
Polemonium caeruleum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records UK
Polemonium caeruleum L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Polemonium caeruleum Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Polemonium caeruleum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Polemonium caeruleum
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and European Vegetation Archive (EVA)
Polemonium caeruleum L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Polemonium caeruleum var. foliosissimum A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Polemonium caeruleum var. piliferum Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Polemonium caeruleum var. vulgare Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Polemonium coeruleum
Synonym according to NCBI
Polemonium frolovianum Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polemonium humile Turcz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polemonium humile Turcz. ex Ledeb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polemonium lanatum Pall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Polemonium caeruleum L. var. album
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Polemonium caeruleum var. album
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Common Names

English

Blue Jacob's Ladder
prefer
Recognized by admin
Charity
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and Simpson et al 2020
Greek Valerian
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Jacob’s Ladder
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
charity
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Jacob's Ladder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

بولامون أزرق preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Mavi göyümçiçək preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Фаягөл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

сінюха блакітная preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

电灯花 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
紫花一炷香
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
花荵
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Czech

jirnice modrá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Almindelig Jakobsstige preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Jakobsladder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

harilik sinilatv preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Lehtosinilatva
prefer
Recognized by admin
lehtosinilatva preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Polémoine bleue preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Blaue Himmelsleiter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Kék csatavirág preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Valeriana greca preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

エゾノハナシノブ, ミヤマハナシノブ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Шайтанкелмес preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

꽃고비 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Zilā kāpnīte preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Mėlynasis palemonas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Fjellflokk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
fjellflokk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

پلمونیوم کائرولئوم preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Wielosił błękitny preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Синюха голубая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

vojnovka belasá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Blågull preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Синюха блакитна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Módra jěrnica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بولامون ازرق preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

花荵 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

手参 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
穴菜
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
花荵
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鱼翅菜
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

花荵 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Polemonium caeruleum L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum f. hidakanum (Koji Ito) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum f. insulare Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. campanulatum Th. Fries
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. kiushianum (Kitamura) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. laxiflorum (Regel) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. yezoense (Miyabe & Kudo) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum var. nipponicum (Kitam.) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum var. paludosum (Koji Ito) T. Yamazaki
Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium brandegeei (A. Gray) Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum Mason
Polemonium chinense (Brand) Brand
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium eddyense Stubbs
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium elusum J. J. Irwin & R. L. Hartm.
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium glabrum J. P. Davidson
Polemonium grandiflorum Benth.
Polemonium himalaicum A. K. Skvortsov & G. M. Proskuryakova
Polemonium hingganicum (P. H. Huang & S. Y. Li) S. Y. Li & K. T. Adair
Polemonium longii Fern.
Polemonium majus Tolmatchew
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Wats.
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium sachalinense V. N. Voroshilov
Polemonium sibiricum D. Don
Polemonium sumushanense G. H. Liu & Y. C. Ma
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium victoris Klok.
Polemonium villosissimum (Hultén) D. F. Murray & Elven
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Polemoniaceae Juss.
Polemonioideae (Juss.) Arn.
Polemonium L.
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum f. hidakanum (Koji Ito) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum f. insulare Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. campanulatum Th. Fr.
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. kiushianum (Kitam.) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. laxiflorum (Regel) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. yezoense (Miyabe & Kudô) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum var. nipponicum (Kitam.) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum var. paludosum (Koji Ito) T. Yamaz.
Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Polemonium apachianum J. P. Rose
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium brandegeei (A. Gray) Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum Mason
Polemonium chinense (Brand) Brand
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium eddyense Stubbs
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium elusum J. J. Irwin & R. L. Hartm.
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium glabrum J. F. Davidson
Polemonium grandiflorum Benth.
Polemonium hingganicum (P. H. Huang & S. Y. Li) S. Y. Li & Adair
Polemonium longii Fernald
Polemonium majus Tolm.
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Watson
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium sachalinense Vorosch.
Polemonium sibiricum D. Don
Polemonium sumushanense G. H. Liu & Ma
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium villosissimum (Hultén) D. F. Murray & Elven
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.
Polemonium × victoris Klokov

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum f. hidakanum (Koji Ito) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum f. insulare Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. campanulatum Th. Fries
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. kiushianum (Kitamura) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. laxiflorum (Regel) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. yezoense (Miyabe & Kudo) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum var. nipponicum (Kitam.) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum var. paludosum (Koji Ito) T. Yamazaki
Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium brandegeei (A. Gray) Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum Mason
Polemonium chinense (Brand) Brand
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium eddyense Stubbs
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium elusum J. J. Irwin & R. L. Hartm.
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium glabrum J. P. Davidson
Polemonium grandiflorum Benth.
Polemonium hingganicum (P. H. Huang & S. Y. Li) S. Y. Li & K. T. Adair
Polemonium longii Fern.
Polemonium majus Tolmatchew
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Wats.
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium sachalinense V. N. Voroshilov
Polemonium sibiricum D. Don
Polemonium sumushanense G. H. Liu & Y. C. Ma
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium victoris Klok.
Polemonium villosissimum (Hultén) D. F. Murray & Elven
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum fm. hidakanum (Koji Ito) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum fm. insulare Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. campanulatum Th. Fries
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. kiushianum (Kitamura) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. laxiflorum (Regel) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum ssp. yezoense (Miyabe & Kudo) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum var. nipponicum (Kitam.) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum var. paludosum (Koji Ito) T. Yamazaki
Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium brandegeei (A. Gray) Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum Mason
Polemonium chinense (Brand) Brand
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium eddyense Stubbs
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium elusum J. J. Irwin & R. L. Hartm.
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium glabrum J. P. Davidson
Polemonium grandiflorum Benth.
Polemonium himalaicum A. K. Skvortsov & G. M. Proskuryakova
Polemonium hingganicum (P. H. Huang & S. Y. Li) S. Y. Li & K. T. Adair
Polemonium longii Fern.
Polemonium majus Tolmatchew
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Wats.
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium sachalinense V. N. Voroshilov
Polemonium sibiricum D. Don
Polemonium sumushanense G. H. Liu & Y. C. Ma
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium victoris Klok.
Polemonium villosissimum (Hultén) D. F. Murray & Elven
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium L.
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum f. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum f. hidakanum (Koji Ito) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum f. insulare Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. campanulatum Th. Fries
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. kiushianum (Kitamura) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. laxiflorum (Regel) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. yezoense (Miyabe & Kudo) Hara
Polemonium caeruleum var. nipponicum (Kitam.) Koji Ito
Polemonium caeruleum var. paludosum (Koji Ito) T. Yamaz.
Polemonium acutiflorum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium boreale × Polemonium caeruleum
Polemonium brandegeei Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum H. Mason
Polemonium chinense Brand
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc.
Polemonium eddyense Stubbs
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium elusum J. J. Irwin & R. L. Hartm.
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium glabrum J. P. Davidson
Polemonium grandiflorum Benth.
Polemonium himalaicum A. K. Skvortsov & Proskur.
Polemonium hingganicum (P. H. Huang & S. Y. Li) S. Y. Li & Adair
Polemonium longii Fernald
Polemonium majus Tolm.
Polemonium melinae Rzed., Calderon & Villarreal
Polemonium mellitum A. Nelson
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Watson
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium sachalinense Vorosch.
Polemonium sibiricum D. Don
Polemonium sumushanense G. H. Liu & Y. Q. Ma
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium variabilis Brand
Polemonium victoris Klokov
Polemonium villosissimum (Hultén) D. F. Murray & Elven
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium L.
Polemonium caeruleum L. (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum (Baker) H. Hara
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. villosum (J. H. Rudolph ex Georgi) Brand
Polemonium boreale Adams
Polemonium brandegeei (A. Gray) Greene
Polemonium californicum Eastw.
Polemonium carneum A. Gray
Polemonium chartaceum H. Mason
Polemonium confertum A. Gray
Polemonium cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc.
Polemonium elegans Greene
Polemonium eximium Greene
Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray
Polemonium longii Fernald
Polemonium micranthum Benth.
Polemonium nevadense Wherry
Polemonium occidentale Greene
Polemonium pauciflorum S. Watson
Polemonium pectinatum Greene
Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook.
Polemonium reptans L.
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britton
Polemonium viscosum Nutt.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
Ericales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium
Polemonium caeruleum (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. caeruleum
Polemonium acutiflorum
Polemonium boreale
Polemonium brandegeei
Polemonium californicum
Polemonium carneum
Polemonium caucasicum
Polemonium chartaceum
Polemonium chinense
Polemonium confertum
Polemonium delicatum
Polemonium eddyense
Polemonium elegans
Polemonium elusum
Polemonium eximium
Polemonium foliosissimum
Polemonium grandiflorum
Polemonium hultenii
Polemonium kiushianum
Polemonium mexicanum
Polemonium micranthum
Polemonium occidentale
Polemonium pauciflorum
Polemonium pectinatum
Polemonium pulchellum
Polemonium pulcherrimum
Polemonium reptans
Polemonium villosissimum
Polemonium viscosum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Solanales
Polemoniaceae
Polemonium
Polemonium caeruleum (this page)
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. himalayanum
Polemonium caeruleum subsp. occidentale
Polemonium caeruleum var. acutiflorum
Polemonium caeruleum var. caeruleum
Polemonium caeruleum var. chinense
Polemonium acutiflorum
Polemonium albiflorum
Polemonium berryi
Polemonium boreale
Polemonium brandegeei
Polemonium californicum
Polemonium calycinum
Polemonium carneum
Polemonium caucasicum
Polemonium chartaceum
Polemonium chinense
Polemonium columbianum
Polemonium confertum
Polemonium delicatum
Polemonium dubium
Polemonium eddyense
Polemonium elegans
Polemonium elusum
Polemonium eximium
Polemonium flavum
Polemonium foliosissimum
Polemonium gayanum
Polemonium glabrum
Polemonium grandiflorum
Polemonium himalaicum
Polemonium hinckleyi
Polemonium hingganicum
Polemonium hultenii
Polemonium hyperboreum
Polemonium intermedium
Polemonium kiushianum
Polemonium lemmonii
Polemonium lindleyi
Polemonium liniflorum
Polemonium longii
Polemonium macranthum
Polemonium majus
Polemonium melindae
Polemonium mellitum
Polemonium mexicanum
Polemonium micranthum
Polemonium nevadense
Polemonium occidentale
Polemonium pauciflorum
Polemonium pectinatum
Polemonium pilosum
Polemonium pseudopulchellum
Polemonium pulchellum
Polemonium pulcherrimum
Polemonium racemosum
Polemonium reptans
Polemonium richardsonii
Polemonium robustum
Polemonium rubrum
Polemonium sachalinense
Polemonium shastense
Polemonium sibiricum
Polemonium stenocalyx
Polemonium sumushanense
Polemonium vanbruntiae
Polemonium victoris
Polemonium villosissimum
Polemonium villosum
Polemonium viscosum
Polemonium yezoense
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