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Overview

Distribution

Stachys arvensis L.:
Argentina (South America)
Brazil (South America)
China (Asia)
Ecuador (South America)
Peru (South America)
Russian Federation (Asia)
United States (North America)
South Africa (Africa & Madagascar)
Venezuela (South America)
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

Source: Missouri Botanical Garden

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National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Exotic

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

United States

Origin: Exotic

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

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© NatureServe

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Physical Description

Morphology

Description

Herbs annual. Stems slender, suberect to decumbent, 30-50 cm, sparsely puberulent, much branched. Stem leaves petiolate; blade ovate, ca. 2 × 1 cm, adaxially sparsely puberulent, abaxially densely pubescent, sparsely puberulent on veins, base cordate, margin crenate, apex obtuse. Verticillasters 2(-4)-flowered, widely spaced; upper floral leaves sessile, base cuneate, margin ± entire, shorter than calyx; bracteoles ca. 1 mm. Pedicel ca. 1 mm. Calyx tubular-campanulate, ca. 3 mm, densely puberulent, 10-veined; teeth subequal, lanceolate-triangular, ca. 1 mm, apex acute; fruiting calyx urceolate, conspicuously netted. Corolla red, ca. 3 mm, nearly included; upper lip ovate, ca. 1 mm, puberulent outside; lower lip spreading, pubescent outside; middle lobe largest, circular; lateral lobes ovate. Nutlets brown, ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. year round.
  • Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Weed in waste areas adjacent to cultivated land. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan [Russia; Europe, North America, South America].
  • Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

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Associations

Associations

In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / parasite
Neoerysiphe galeopsidis parasitises live Stachys arvensis

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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Stachys arvensis

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 2
Species: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked

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Wikipedia

Stachys arvensis

Stachys arvensis is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names staggerweed and field woundwort. It is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. It is known on other continents as an introduced species and widespread weed.

It grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas, and often in moist spots. It is an annual herb producing a branching stem up to about 60 centimeters in maximum height. The stem is squared in cross-section and it is covered in rough hairs. The oppositely arranged leaves have hairy, serrated or toothed blades up to 2 or 3 centimeters long which are borne on short petioles.

The inflorescence is made up of interrupted clusters of flowers borne in the axils of the leaf pairs. Each cluster has up to 6 flowers with pinkish corollas in hairy purple-tinged calyces of sepals.

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