Overview

Comprehensive Description

General Description

The Brown Tiger looks more like a Phragmatobia than a Spilosoma in size and markings; however, there is no red colouration characteristic of Phragmatobia species.
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Distribution

Distribution

This species has a fairly limited distribution, occurring from southwestern Manitoba west to southern B.C., south to northern California. There is only one record for Manitoba, and there are currently no known Saskatchewan records.
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occurs (regularly, as a native taxon) in multiple nations

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National Distribution

Canada

Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat

Found in moist meadows of the boreal forest.
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Trophic Strategy

Trophic Strategy

Several specimens in the Northern Forestry Centre collection were collected from and reared on fireweed.
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Life History and Behavior

Cyclicity

Cyclicity

June.
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Life Cycle

Life Cycle

The extreme rarity of this species may indicate that it is a habitat specialist, possibly associated with peatlands and fens.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Spilosoma pteridis

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 12
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

Conservation Status

Rare.
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National NatureServe Conservation Status

Canada

Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked

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NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: G5 - Secure

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Names and Taxonomy

Taxonomy

Comments: Following Lafontaine and Schmidt (2010), the traditional Arctiidae have been transferred to the family Erebidae as a subfamily (Arctiinae), with former subfamilies such as Lithosiinae now treated as tribes. The circumscription of Arctiinae remains virtually identical to recent circumscriptions of Arctiidae, but circumscriptions of some taxa within the Arctiinae have changed.

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Disclaimer

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