Overview
Distribution
in all oceans
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UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1318
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European waters (ERMS scope), FAO fishing area 67, Gulf of Maine, Gulf of Mexico, Mediterranean Sea, North East Pacific, North West Atlantic
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Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145245
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van der Land, J.; Kapp, H. (2001). Chaetognatha, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 335
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1414
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Johnson CL, Runge JA, Curtis KA, Durbin EG, Hare JA, Incze LS, Link J, Melvin GD, O'Brien TD, Van Guelpen, L (in revision) Biodiversity and ecosystem function in the Gulf of Maine: pattern and role of zooplankton and pelagic nekton. PLoS One.
http://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/masdea/masdea.php?p=sourcedetails&id=148111
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Institute of Ocean Science Zooplankton Database
http://www.marinespecies.org/copepoda/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=150286
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Ecology
Habitat
bathypelagic
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UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1318
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Physiology and Cell Biology
Physiology
Bioluminescence
This chaetognath has a luminescent organ on the ventral edge of each anterior lateral fin. Each luminescent organ contains about 8,000 bioluminescent particles. The particles are packed in hexagonal chambers and covered by a thin layer of tissue. The chaetognath can shed these particles into the water to form a luminescent cloud.
- Thuesen, E. V., F. E. Goetz, and S. H. D. Haddock. 2010. Bioluminescent organs of two deep-sea arrow worms, Eukrohnia fowleri and Caecosagitta macrocephala, with further observations on bioluminescence in chaetognaths. Biological Bulletin, 219:100-111.
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