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Overview

Distribution

National Distribution

United States

Origin: Exotic

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Unknown/Undetermined

Confidence: Confident

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Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum L.:
Argentina (South America)
Australia (Oceania)
Mexico (Mesoamerica)
United States (North America)
South Africa (Africa & Madagascar)
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

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Cryophytum nodiflorum (L.) L. Bolus:
Argentina (South America)
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© Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA

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Gasoul nodiflorum (L.) Rothm.:
United States (North America)
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Physical Description

Morphology

Description

Plants annual. Stems prostrate to ascending, branched from base, 15-20 cm, sessile. Leaves: blade ± terete, linear, 1-2 cm. Inflorescences axillary, flowers solitary, sessile or petiolate; bracts absent. Flowers 4-5 mm diam.; hypanthium obconic; calyx lobes 5, equal; petals 20, connate, white, aging yellow; stamens 10. Capsules finely papillate. Seeds 100, smooth to minutely tuberculate. 2n = 36.
  • Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Diagnostic Description

Synonym

Cryophytum nodiflorum (Linnaeus) L. Bolus; Gasoul nodiflorum (Linnaeus) Rothmaler
  • Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Flowering spring-fall. Coastal bluffs, margins of saline wetlands; 0-100 m; introduced; Calif., N.J.; Mexico (Baja California); Europe (Mediterranean); Asia; Atlantic Islands; Australia.
  • Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 2
Species: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

NatureServe Conservation Status

Rounded Global Status Rank: GNR - Not Yet Ranked

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National NatureServe Conservation Status

United States

Rounded National Status Rank: NNA - Not Applicable

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Wikipedia

Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum

Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum is a species of succulent plant in the ice plant family known by the common name slenderleaf ice plant. It is native to southern Africa, but it is known in many other places as an introduced species and sometimes an invasive weed, including several regions of Australia, parts of the western United States and adjacent Mexico, and some Atlantic islands. This is a usually annual herb forming a mostly prostrate clump or mat of stems up to about 20 centimeters in maximum length. The small stem branches are lined with knob-like cylindrical fleshy leaves up to 2 centimeters long. The herbage is green to bright red and visibly bumpy with shiny, bubble-like papillae. Flowers are solitary or borne in loose clusters. Each is about half a centimeter wide with many narrow to thready white or pale yellow petals. The fruit is a capsule which opens when it becomes wet, releasing seeds.

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