Overview
Comprehensive Description
At hydrothermal vents emitting fluids over 310°C around the living beds. Endemic to vents. The shell surfaces are covered with numerous filamentous bacteria. Periostracum color changes according to growth stages. Development not known but most probably with planktonic larval phase.
- HASHIMOTO J. & T. OKUTANI (1994) Venus 53(2): 61-83.
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Distribution
Izu Ogasawara Arc: Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount.
- HASHIMOTO J. & T. OKUTANI (1994) Venus 53(2): 61-83.
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Physical Description
Morphology
Shell large, rather thin but solid, inflated, elliptical, more or less compressed. Umbones subterminal, less than one-eighth anterior of the shell length. Ligament weak. Extremely thick and large ctenidia with long demibranchs. No extreme mantle fusion, valvular siphonal membrane short. Anterior adductor muscle scar located below the umbo. Anterior part of the posterior byssus retractor muscle scar under posterior end of ligament, at about four-fifths of ligament length.
- HASHIMOTO J. & T. OKUTANI (1994) Venus 53(2): 61-83.
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Size
Shell length up to 124 mm.
- HASHIMOTO J. & T. OKUTANI (1994) Venus 53(2): 61-83.
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Type Information
Paratype for Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994
Catalog Number: USNM 880289
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology
Preparation: Alcohol (Ethanol)
Year Collected: 1992
Locality: Suiyo Seamount, Hydrothermal Vent Site, Japan, North Pacific Ocean
Depth (m): 1256 to 1256
Vessel: Shinkai 2000 DSR/V
Catalog Number: USNM 880289
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology
Preparation: Alcohol (Ethanol)
Year Collected: 1992
Locality: Suiyo Seamount, Hydrothermal Vent Site, Japan, North Pacific Ocean
Depth (m): 1256 to 1256
Vessel: Shinkai 2000 DSR/V
- Paratype: Hashimoto, J. & Okutani, T. 1994. Venus (Japanese Journal Of Malacology). 53(2): 72-75, fig.5.
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Paratype for Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994
Catalog Number: USNM 880290
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology
Preparation: Alcohol (Ethanol)
Year Collected: 1992
Locality: Suiyo Seamount, Hydrothermal Vent Site, Japan, North Pacific Ocean
Depth (m): 1256 to 1256
Vessel: Shinkai 2000 DSR/V
Catalog Number: USNM 880290
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology
Preparation: Alcohol (Ethanol)
Year Collected: 1992
Locality: Suiyo Seamount, Hydrothermal Vent Site, Japan, North Pacific Ocean
Depth (m): 1256 to 1256
Vessel: Shinkai 2000 DSR/V
- Paratype: Hashimoto, J. & Okutani, T. 1994. Venus (Japanese Journal Of Malacology). 53(2): 72-75, fig.5.
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Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 194 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 194 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 1223 - 3600
Temperature range (°C): 1.629 - 3.139
Nitrate (umol/L): 38.302 - 42.519
Salinity (PPS): 34.438 - 34.675
Oxygen (ml/l): 1.376 - 3.369
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.626 - 3.033
Silicate (umol/l): 132.569 - 148.729
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 1223 - 3600
Temperature range (°C): 1.629 - 3.139
Nitrate (umol/L): 38.302 - 42.519
Salinity (PPS): 34.438 - 34.675
Oxygen (ml/l): 1.376 - 3.369
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.626 - 3.033
Silicate (umol/l): 132.569 - 148.729
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 194 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 1223 - 3600
Temperature range (°C): 1.629 - 3.139
Nitrate (umol/L): 38.302 - 42.519
Salinity (PPS): 34.438 - 34.675
Oxygen (ml/l): 1.376 - 3.369
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.626 - 3.033
Silicate (umol/l): 132.569 - 148.729
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 1223 - 3600
Temperature range (°C): 1.629 - 3.139
Nitrate (umol/L): 38.302 - 42.519
Salinity (PPS): 34.438 - 34.675
Oxygen (ml/l): 1.376 - 3.369
Phosphate (umol/l): 2.626 - 3.033
Silicate (umol/l): 132.569 - 148.729
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Disclaimer
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