Overview
Distribution
Ecology
Habitat
Habitat and Ecology
Trusted
Conservation
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Assessment
Red List Category
EN
Endangered
Red List Criteria
A2cd
Version
3.1
Year Assessed
2008
Assessor/s
Ancrenaz, M., Marshall, A., Goossens, B., van Schaik, C., Sugardjito, J., Gumal, M. & Wich, S.
Reviewer/s
Mittermeier, R.A. & Williamson, E.A. (Primate Red List Authority)
Justification
There has been an estimated decline of orangutan well over 50% during the last 60 years (generation length estimated at 20 years, Wich et al. in press). The decline of the species is predicted to continue at this rate, primarily because of forest loss due to conversion of forest to agriculture and fires. The majority of remnant wild populations are located outside of protected areas, in forests that are exploited for timber production or in the process of being converted to agriculture. Last but not least, poaching and the pet-trade remain major threats to across most of Borneo.
History
- 2007Endangered
- 2000Endangered
Trusted
Trends
Population
Trusted
Threats
Major Threats
See species-level assessment (Pongo pygmaeus).
Trusted
Management
Disclaimer
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