Overview

Comprehensive Description

Biology

Inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms. Feeds on invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 26235). Marketed fresh and is highly appreciated as a food fish.
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Distribution

Range Description

Caulolatilus cyanops has a distribution range extending from North Carolina, Bermuda and Florida, south to Nicaragua, Colombia and Venezuela including the Lesser Antilles, southern Mexico. This species is probabaly found throughtout the Caribbean (Froese and Pauly 2007).
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Distribution

Western Atlantic: North Carolina and Florida (USA), Bermuda, Cuba, Yucatán (Mexico), Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles, Nicaragua, Colombia, and Venezuela
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Distribution

Gulf of Mexico, North West Atlantic
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Western Atlantic: North Carolina and Florida (USA), Bermuda, Cuba, Yucatan (Mexico), Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles, Nicaragua, Colombia, and Venezuela (Ref. 3276). Probably throughout Caribbean (Dooley, pers. comm.).
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Physical Description

Size

Maximum size: 600 mm TL
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Max. size

60.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7251)); max. published weight: 11.0 kg (Ref. 3276)
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Ecology

Habitat

Habitat and Ecology

Habitat and Ecology
The tilefish Caulolatilus cyanops is a demersal species found over sandy, muddy and rubble bottoms. It has a depth range of 45 - 495m but is commonly found between 150 - 250m (FAO 2002). It is also found to be associated with Caulolatilus microps and Caulolatilus chrysops (FAO 2002). It feeds on invertebrates and small fishes.

Systems
  • Marine
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Habitat

benthic
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Depth range based on 3 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 1 sample.

Environmental ranges
  Depth range (m): 77 - 137
  Temperature range (°C): 11.629 - 11.629
  Nitrate (umol/L): 12.326 - 12.326
  Salinity (PPS): 35.382 - 35.382
  Oxygen (ml/l): 4.366 - 4.366
  Phosphate (umol/l): 0.811 - 0.811
  Silicate (umol/l): 6.146 - 6.146

Graphical representation

Depth range (m): 77 - 137
 
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Depth: 45 - 495m.
From 45 to 495 meters.

Habitat: demersal. Usually occurs on sand and mud bottoms. Marketed fresh and its meat is highly appreciated.
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Environment

demersal; marine; depth range 45 - 495 m (Ref. 9626), usually 150 - 250 m (Ref. 9626)
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Trophic Strategy

Inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms. Feeds on invertebrates and small fishes.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics

Molecular Biology

Statistics of barcoding coverage: Caulolatilus cyanops

Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Species: 3
Species With Barcodes: 1

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Conservation

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List Assessment


Red List Category
DD
Data Deficient

Red List Criteria

Version
3.1

Year Assessed
2010

Assessor/s
Acero, A.

Reviewer/s
Collen, B., Richman, N., Beresford, A., Chenery, A. & Ram, M.

Contributor/s
De Silva, R., Milligan, H., Lutz, M., Batchelor, A., Jopling, B., Kemp, K., Lewis, S., Lintott, P., Sears, J., Wilson, P., Smith, J. and Livingston, F.

Justification
Caulolatilus cyanops has been assessed as Data Deficient. Despite a sizeable distribution around the western central Atlantic, this species is commercially harvested as a food source. There is no seperate catch statistics available for this species. Further research and monitoring of the population numbers and harvest levels of this species is needed before a more accurate assessment of conservation status can be made.
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Population

Population
Caulolatilus cyanops is rare off North Carolina (FAO 2002).

Population Trend
Unknown
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Threats

Threats

Major Threats
This species is fished commercially using hook-and-line, and by trawls off Columbia and Venezuela. There are no seperate catch statistics for this species.
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Data deficient (DD)
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Management

Conservation Actions

Conservation Actions
There is no species-specific conservation measures in place for Caulolatilus cyanops.

Further research and monitoring of the harvest levels and population numbers of this species is needed.
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Relevance to Humans and Ecosystems

Benefits

Importance

fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
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Disclaimer

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