Overview
Comprehensive Description
Biology
Inhabits seaward reefs, at the bases of coral heads or on hard bottom (Ref. 9710).
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Francis, M.P. 1993 Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170. (Ref. 8879)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8879&speccode=27509
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Distribution
Distribution
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone
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Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145244
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Southwest Pacific: Australia and Lord Howe, Norfolk and the Kermadec Islands.
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Francis, M.P. 1993 Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170. (Ref. 8879)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8879&speccode=27509
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Physical Description
Size
Max. size
20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2272))
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Burgess, W.E., H.R. Axelrod and R.E. Hunziker III 1990 Dr. Burgess's Atlas der Meerwasser Aquarium Fische. Bede Verlag, Kollnburg, Germany.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2272
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Ecology
Habitat
Trophic Strategy
Inhabits seaward reefs, at the bases of coral heads or on hard bottom (Ref. 9710).
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Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen 1993 Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9137&speccode=4599
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Conservation
Threats
Not Evaluated
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IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.
http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073
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