Overview
Comprehensive Description
Description
A small shrimp usually up to 43 mm in length (max. length 65 mm). Its colour is dorsally red, with white lateral borders to the carapace and appendages. The narrow rostrum is straight and unarmed, being distinctively pointed and short at the top. There are two antennae, one being a third of the length of the other. The anterior projections of the carapace actually cover the eyes in the dorsal view. The chelae are noticeable dissimilar in size with a normal join of the dactyl. The third thoracic appendage is slightly longer than scaphocerite (outer/exopod branch in antenna). And the tail fan/telson has two pairs of lateral spines.The shrimp produces the snapping sound by an extremely rapid closure of its large snapper claw. The loud snap has been attributed to the mechanical contact made when the dactyl and the probus edges hit each other as the claw closes. The snapping plays an important role in intraspecific communication. In addition, it is used to defend a shelter or territory and to stun and even kill prey (for example see Versluis et al., 2000).
Trusted
Distribution
Adriatic Sea, Aegean Sea, Alboran Sea, Atlantic, Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone, East Mediterranean, English Channel, European waters (ERMS scope), FAO fishing area 34, FAO fishing area 47, Galicia, Gibraltar, Greek Exclusive Economic Zone, Gulf of Gascogne, Ionian sea, Ireland, Irish Exclusive economic Zone, Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin, Levantine Basin, Marmara Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Moroccan Atlantic, Portugal, South Coast of England, South England, South West England, Southern Bight, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone, West Coast of England, West England, West Mediterranean, Wimereux
-
Müller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9269
-
Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1
-
L. B. Holthuis & E. Gottlies(1958) An annotated list of Decapod Crustacea of the Mediterranean Coast of Israel, with an appendix listing the Decapoda of the Eastern Mediterranean. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel. Haifa, Israel. 1-126pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=42367
-
Charles H.J.M. Fransen
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=42308
-
d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999). Inventaire et distribution des crustacés décapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Méditerranée et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25°N [Inventory and distribution of the decapod crustaceans from the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the adjacent continental waters north of 25°N]. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 40. Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle: Paris, France. ISBN 2-86515-114-10. X, 383 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1154
-
Ch.Lewinsohn and B. Galil (1982). Notes on species of Alpheus (Crustacea: DECAPODA) from the Mediterranean Coast of Israel.Quaderni del Laboratorio di Tecnologia della Pesca, Vol. III-n.2-5. Tel Aviv, Israel. 207-210pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=42409
-
Cattrijsse, A.; Vincx, M. (2001). Biodiversity of the benthos and the avifauna of the Belgian coastal waters: summary of data collected between 1970 and 1998. Sustainable Management of the North Sea. Federal Office for Scientific, Technical and Cultural Affairs: Brussel, Belgium. 48 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/mollusca/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=61
-
Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 284-292
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1392
-
MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149081
-
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2011). Species.ie version 1.0 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2010).
http://www.marinespecies.org/ascidiacea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149068
-
Galil, B.; Goren, M.; Mienis, H. (2011). Checklist of marine species in Israel. Compiled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149096
-
Koukouras, Athanasios. (2010). Check-list of marine species from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=142068
Trusted
Scarce.
-
Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1
Trusted
Ecology
Habitat
Known from seamounts and knolls
-
Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145453
Trusted
Depth range based on 44 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 24 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 680
Temperature range (°C): 11.448 - 21.879
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.103 - 15.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.937 - 39.006
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.163 - 5.480
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.052 - 0.928
Silicate (umol/l): 1.143 - 14.336
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 680
Temperature range (°C): 11.448 - 21.879
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.103 - 15.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.937 - 39.006
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.163 - 5.480
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.052 - 0.928
Silicate (umol/l): 1.143 - 14.336
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 24 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 680
Temperature range (°C): 11.448 - 21.879
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.103 - 15.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.937 - 39.006
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.163 - 5.480
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.052 - 0.928
Silicate (umol/l): 1.143 - 14.336
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 680
Temperature range (°C): 11.448 - 21.879
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.103 - 15.215
Salinity (PPS): 35.937 - 39.006
Oxygen (ml/l): 4.163 - 5.480
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.052 - 0.928
Silicate (umol/l): 1.143 - 14.336
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
Found at a depth range of 30-100 m, and are either partly or completely buried in sand, silt or mud.
Trusted
Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Statistics of barcoding coverage: Alpheus glaber
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 9
Species With Barcodes: 1
Trusted
Disclaimer
EOL content is automatically assembled from many different content providers. As a result, from time to time you may find pages on EOL that are confusing.
To request an improvement, please leave a comment on the page. Thank you!

