Overview
Comprehensive Description
Distribution
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Institute of Ocean Science Zooplankton Database
http://www.marinespecies.org/copepoda/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=150286
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Matsuno, K., A. Yamaguchi, T. Hirawake & I. Imai (2011). Year-to-year changes of the mesozooplankton community in the Chukchi Sea during summers of 1991, 1992 and 2007, 2008. Polar Biology 34(9):1349-1360.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=154958
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Kosobokova, K.N., R.R. Hopcroft & H.J. Hirche (2011). Patterns of zooplankton diversity through the depths of the Arctic's central basins. Marine Biodiversity. 41(1):29-50.
http://www.marinespecies.org/copepoda/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=152070
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Shih, C.T., A.J.G. Figueira & E.H. Grainger, 1971. A synopsis of Canadian marine zooplankton. Bull. Fish. Res. Bd Can. 176 : 1-264.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=31636
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North Pacific and sub-Arctic Seas. In the north goes as far as the southern Chukchi. For Kosobokova & Hopcroft (2010) this species is an Pacific expatriate in Arctic waters.
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Physical Description
Morphology
Female:
The back is strongly arched from side view, the greatest height of the head (from side view) is almost the same as the tip of the head, so that it forms practically a straight angle. The posterior corners of the last thoracic segment with small sharp points, which are visible both from dorsal and side view. Abdomen almost 2 times shorter than the cephalothorax. The genital segment is approximately the same length as the next 2 segments combined. The anal segment is somewhat shorter than the caudal rami. P5 three-segmented, the distal segment carries 3 cheatae of practically equal length. This segment and also the 2nd segment each carries a long spine on its outer edge.
Male:
The distal segment of the right P5 is larger than the left and does not narrow distally. The left P5 with 2 large spines on the inner edge. The right leg is 4-segmented.
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Size
Diagnostic Description
The greatest height of the head (from side view) is almost the same as the tip of the head, so that it forms practically a straight angle. P5 three-segmented, the chaetae of the distal segment of P5 of the same length.
The caudal rami in males are longer than the anal segment; the left P5 contains 2 inner spines.
According to Mazzocchi & al. (1995) the systematic literature is contradictory and insufficient to clearly distinguish between M. pacifica and M. lucens.
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Ecology
Habitat
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Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=145453
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Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 395 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 200
Temperature range (°C): -1.651 - 11.253
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.644 - 36.421
Salinity (PPS): 30.438 - 33.659
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.375 - 8.875
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.658 - 2.886
Silicate (umol/l): 10.538 - 87.671
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 200
Temperature range (°C): -1.651 - 11.253
Nitrate (umol/L): 0.644 - 36.421
Salinity (PPS): 30.438 - 33.659
Oxygen (ml/l): 3.375 - 8.875
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.658 - 2.886
Silicate (umol/l): 10.538 - 87.671
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
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Molecular Biology and Genetics
Molecular Biology
Barcode data: Metridia pacifica
There are 4 barcode sequences available from BOLD and GenBank. Below is a sequence of the barcode region Cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 (COI or COX1) from a member of the species. See the BOLD taxonomy browser for more complete information about this specimen and other sequences.
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Download FASTA File
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Statistics of barcoding coverage: Metridia pacifica
Public Records: 4
Specimens with Barcodes: 4
Species With Barcodes: 1
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