Overview
Comprehensive Description
Additional Material
South Africa - SAM-H4946 (Ts 226), Vulcan Rock (34°04’S, 18°18’E), depth 25 m, collected by P. Coetzee, 24 April 1996.
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Samaai, T.; Gibbons, M.J. 2005. Demospongiae taxonomy and biodiversity of the Benguela region on the west coast of South Africa. African Natural History, 1: 1-96
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9877
© WoRMS for SMEBD
Source:
World Register of Marine Species
Trusted
Distribution
Distribution
Aegean Sea, Agulhas Bank, Celtic Seas, European waters (ERMS scope), Greek Exclusive Economic Zone, Irish Exclusive economic Zone, Namibia, New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone, North East Atlantic, North Sea, Saldanha Bay, South Africa (country), Table Bay, United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone, Wimereux
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Müller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9269
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Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1
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Samaai, T. 2006. Biodiversity "hotspots", patterns of richness and endemism, and distribution of marine sponges in South Africa based on actual and interpolation data: A comparative approach. Zootaxa 1358: 1-37.
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9898
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Samaai, T.; Gibbons, M.J. 2005. Demospongiae taxonomy and biodiversity of the Benguela region on the west coast of South Africa. African Natural History, 1: 1-96
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=9877
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Barrois, C. 1876. Mémoire sur l’embryologie de quelques Eponges de la Manche. Annales des Sciences Naturelles (6) 3(11): 1-84.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=7096
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MEDIN (2011). UK checklist of marine species derived from the applications Marine Recorder and UNICORN, version 1.0.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149081
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Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001. Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 85-103
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=1421
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Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2011). Species.ie version 1.0 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (version of 15 March 2010).
http://www.marinespecies.org/ascidiacea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149068
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Koukouras, Athanasios. (2010). Check-list of marine species from Greece. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Assembled in the framework of the EU FP7 PESI project.
http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=142068
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Voultsiadou, E. 2005a. Demosponge distribution in the eastern Mediterranean: a NW-SE gradient. Helgoländer Marine Research 59: 237-251.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=149737
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Bergquist, P.R.; Hofheinz, W.; Oesterhelt, G. 1980. Sterol composition and the classification of the Demospongiae. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 8: 423-435.
http://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=sourcedetails&id=151803
© WoRMS for SMEBD
Source:
World Register of Marine Species
Trusted
Ecology
Habitat
Depth range based on 35 specimens in 1 taxon.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 5 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 40
Temperature range (°C): 11.768 - 12.348
Nitrate (umol/L): 4.729 - 7.121
Salinity (PPS): 35.184 - 35.363
Oxygen (ml/l): 6.069 - 6.151
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.351 - 0.439
Silicate (umol/l): 2.489 - 3.285
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 40
Temperature range (°C): 11.768 - 12.348
Nitrate (umol/L): 4.729 - 7.121
Salinity (PPS): 35.184 - 35.363
Oxygen (ml/l): 6.069 - 6.151
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.351 - 0.439
Silicate (umol/l): 2.489 - 3.285
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Water temperature and chemistry ranges based on 5 samples.
Environmental ranges
Depth range (m): 0 - 40
Temperature range (°C): 11.768 - 12.348
Nitrate (umol/L): 4.729 - 7.121
Salinity (PPS): 35.184 - 35.363
Oxygen (ml/l): 6.069 - 6.151
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.351 - 0.439
Silicate (umol/l): 2.489 - 3.285
Graphical representation
Depth range (m): 0 - 40
Temperature range (°C): 11.768 - 12.348
Nitrate (umol/L): 4.729 - 7.121
Salinity (PPS): 35.184 - 35.363
Oxygen (ml/l): 6.069 - 6.151
Phosphate (umol/l): 0.351 - 0.439
Silicate (umol/l): 2.489 - 3.285
Note: this information has not been validated. Check this *note*. Your feedback is most welcome.
Trusted
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